In study, work or life, everyone collects his favorite ancient poems, which have fixed poems and styles. Then what kind of ancient poems are classics? The following is a small series of Nian Nujiao? Red Cliff Nostalgia and its translation are for your reference, hoping to help friends in need.
Niannujiao? Chibi nostalgia
Dynasties: Song, Liao and Jin.
Author: Su Shi
Original text:
The surging river flows eastward, and those heroes of the past are gone forever.
Old camp west, people say it's the war of the Three Kingdoms, Battle of Red Cliffs.
The steep rock wall, like thunder waves lapping against the river bank, waves like rolling up thousands of snow.
The majestic rivers and mountains are picturesque, and many heroes emerge at once.
Looking back on Zhou Yu's spring breeze era, young and beautiful Joe just married him, and he was full of heroic spirit.
A white figure with a feather fan came face to face, and while talking and laughing, the enemy warships burned to ashes. (A work: Forced Exile)
I am wandering in the battlefield today. I feel a feeling heart and give birth to white hair prematurely.
Life is like a dream, sprinkle a glass of wine to pay tribute to the bright moon on the river. Life is a work: the world; Zuntong: Zun)
translate
The Yangtze River flows eastward. For thousands of years, all talented heroes have been washed away by the waves rolling along the Yangtze River.
On the west side of the old camp, people say it is the Red Cliff where Zhou Lang defeated Cao Bing in the Three Kingdoms.
The steep and uneven rock wall goes straight into the sky, crashing on the shore and rolling up a thousand layers of snow-like waves.
The great rivers and mountains of the motherland, how many heroes there were at that time!
Back in Zhou Gongjin, Xiao Qiao just got married, and his posture was so majestic: a feather fan in his hand and a blue silk scarf on his head.
While talking and laughing, Cao Cao's countless warships burned to ashes in smoke and fire.
Wandering in the battlefield of the Three Kingdoms, you have to laugh at my sentimentality and premature birth of white hair.
Life is like dreaming a big dream. Let's propose a toast to the bright moon on the river and get drunk with me!
To annotate ...
(1) Dajiang: It refers to the Yangtze River today.
(2) Scouring: washing and scouring.
(3) Old base: Huangzhou ancient castle, which must be the remains of the ancient battlefield. A camp left over from the past.
(4) Zhou Lang: Zhou Yu (175-2 10) was born in Shu County, Lujiang (now southwest of Lujiang County, Anhui Province). At the end of the Eastern Han Dynasty, Wu Dong was a famous general and was called "Zhou Lang" because of his handsome appearance. Zhou Yu is proficient in military affairs and has an extraordinary temperament. Jiangdong has always had the saying that "if Song is wrong, it must be managed". In 208 AD, under the command of Zhou Yu, the combined forces of Sun and Liu defeated Cao Cao's army in Chibi with fire attack, which also laid the foundation for three-thirds of the world. In 2 10, Zhou Yu died of illness at the age of 36. (Anhui Lujiang has its tomb of Zhou Yu. )
(5) Snow: the metaphor of spray.
(6) think far: describe thinking far; memory
(7) Xiao Qiao: Gong Qiao's youngest daughter, born with a shy moon, is proficient in chess, calligraphy and painting, and is Zhou Yu's wife; Sister Da Qiao is Sun Ce's wife. She has the appearance of sinking fish and falling geese, which is really beautiful.
(8) Yingfa: Handsome outbreak.
(9) Ribbon towel for feather fan: Use hand-cranked feather fan and put on ribbon towel. This is the costume of an ancient Confucian general, which describes Zhou Yu as calm and elegant. Black Scarf: A scarf woven with black ribbon in ancient times.
(10): Powerful enemy, referring to Cao Jun (here referring to Cao Cao's naval warships. A mast for hanging sails. Paddles, paddles for rocking boats.
Note 1:
Dongpo Yuefu in the Song series was printed by Yuan Yanyou (13 14- 1320), and it was written that "strong talk and laughter are ruined". The original Haiyuan Pavilion has been collected by Ji, Gu Guangqi, Huang Pilie and other famous artists, with an inscription by Huang Pilie, detailing its origin. Yanyou is the ancestor of all versions [1]. Dongpo Yuefu, a series of integrated and continued editions, is also called "Talking about Laughter". The preface said, "There are only two volumes of Dongpo's Ci, namely, the four fasting days of the King of Jiguan Pavilion. Mao's postscript said it was published in Jinling, and it was not detailed. Since then, Wang's prints originated from "Yuan Yan You Yun", which is relatively recent. Among them, 10 was not recorded by Ji Gu, but 6 1 was engraved by Ji Gu. Today, Yuan's engraving is the main one, and Mao's variant text is written after the word. If Yuan's prints are really fake, they will be based on Mao Ben's. " However, there is no reasonable source to explain Qin's theory, so it seems to be closer to the fact that Lu Qiang should prevail.
Note 2:
Chinese textbooks are "hard" in the People's Education Edition and "hard" in the Soviet Education Edition, so the textbooks should prevail in the examination.
(1 1) Old country: This refers to the old place, the red cliff battlefield in those days. Refers to the ancient battlefield. Refers to the fake battlefield Huangzhou.
Fahua: Gray hair.
Hua: The word Modern Chinese Dictionary is pronounced huā (one sound), which means white.
(13) Life: The existing version faces the world.
(14) Zun: bronze statue, wine glass.
(15) Zhu: (The ancients paid homage) Pour the wine on the ground to pay homage. Here refers to sprinkling wine to pay for the moon and pinning feelings.
Note: In ancient times, the pronunciation of the word "Huan" was Hu á n, but even in modern times, it was earlier-for example, in the 1960s, there was only one pronunciation, but there was no pronunciation of "hái" in Mandarin. That is, when it is used for "restitution", it is read as "huán", and when it is used for "or" and ",it is read as" hái ". In fact, there is no usage of "or" and "in ancient poetry. The pronunciation of "hi" first appeared in Ming and Qing novels. For example, the fiftieth time in A Dream of Red Mansions: "He actually spent more time than building this garden".
In addition, even in A Statue Returning to the Yangtze River Moon, "Returning" is not easy to be associated with modern people. The statue of Geng on the Yangtze River ("Huan" means "Geng"). Imagine, "Life is like a dream", how can a statue be more "beautiful"? The "return" here is "return", not a person's return, but a person's "thinking" return, returning from a dream and waking up. There is still wine in the cup. Why not spend a month together?
In Xu Shen's Shuo Wen Jie Zi, "Huan" has only one pronunciation (traditional Chinese character "Huan"):
Volume two? The u part has also been restored. From where? u？ The sound.
Family business
Family relations, the deletion is "huán". Note: Other versions. Beating the shore and breaking the shore, life is also a human life.