-Liang Piyun, poet, calligrapher, educator and social activist.
Wang Yanfang
Liang Piyun was born in Yongchun, Quanzhou, Fujian, and studied in Jimei Middle School in the early 1920s. Famous poets, calligraphers, educators and social activists at home and abroad. Formerly known as Long Guang, alias Yu Xue, he is currently a member of Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference, a member of the Standing Committee of the All-China Federation of Returned Overseas Chinese, vice chairman of Huaqiao University and honorary president of Liming University. He lived in Macao, devoted himself to the motherland, engaged in education all his life, deeply cared about Moringa's education and welfare construction, actively promoted social reform and the great cause of reunification of the motherland, and made great contributions to the economic development of the motherland by introducing foreign capital. After graduating from college, he studied in Japan twice. 1929 In the spring, under the guidance of famous educators Cai Yuanpei and Ma Xulun, Liming Middle School was founded with celebrities at that time as the first principal. This school shines brilliantly in Quanzhou, an ancient cultural city. At that time, scholars and experts gathered, the academic research atmosphere was strong, students' thoughts were active, and the educational revolution was surging, echoing Xiaozhuang Normal College (Nanjing Xiaozhuang College) and Lida College at that time. The school has trained a group of innovative talents and become the backbone of China's revolution and socialist construction.
Liming Middle School was sealed up by the Kuomintang reactionaries in July for carrying out activities to expose the dark rule at that time 1934. He went south to teach at Zunkong Middle School in Kuala Lumpur, served as the editor-in-chief of Yiqun Daily, and engaged in national salvation activities. Later, he went to Medan, Indonesia as the principal of Sudong Middle School and founded Sudong Monthly. 1in the autumn of 939, he and the local overseas Chinese leaders founded Zhonghua Middle School as the first principal. In view of different historical environment and social conditions, he promoted China culture and devoted himself to China education. The school is full of vigor and vitality, and young people from Singapore, Malaysia, the Netherlands and India have come to the school. Based on his school, he actively carried out the work of anti-enemy support clubs to support the motherland's war of resistance against Japan, and personally selected and awarded Mao Zedong's On Protracted War, introduced Si Nuo's Red Star over China, inspired overseas Chinese's patriotic enthusiasm, and went to the national disaster together.
From 65438 to 0944, he returned to Fujian and served as Dean of the National Fujian Conservatory of Music. The following year, he was transferred to the dean of Haijiang College. He made a clearer exposition of the objectives and tasks of education in coastal areas. He believes that "the scope of coastal areas is not limited to Taiwan Province Province, and its construction is not limited to coastal areas. The main goal of school education in coastal areas should be to cultivate overseas architectural talents. " Therefore, expand the enrollment scope and accept students from Nanyang Overseas Chinese School. I hope they can adapt to the needs of coastal construction after graduation, integrate into people from all walks of life in the overseas Chinese community, and contribute to the survival and economic prosperity of overseas Chinese. Although there are only six schools in Haijiang, it has trained more than 800 students all over the world, some of whom have become famous scholars and made great inventions. Some leading cadres at all levels have made contributions in their respective posts.
198 1 year, Liang Piyun returned to Quanzhou and founded Liming Academy, which carried forward the fine tradition of Liming High School and made contributions to training all kinds of architectural talents. 1in the spring of 984, in order to meet the needs of the development of the situation, Quanzhou Liming Vocational University was founded on the basis of Liming Academy, with its first president, to cultivate practical talents who are both red and professional for Quanzhou's economic construction and to turn Lida into an export-oriented modern vocational university with local characteristics. The school has trained more than 2 100 professionals, and has made achievements after leaving school, which has been well received by all walks of life.
He was concerned about the development of cultural and educational undertakings in his hometown, called on overseas Chinese in Yongchun to donate money for education, and put forward the initiative of "thinking about love and consolidating the foundation", which was responded by villagers at home and abroad, and donated teaching buildings, dormitories, libraries and science and technology museums to universities, primary schools and more than ten dangerous primary schools, making great contributions to the education undertakings in his hometown. Liang Piyun has always been ahead of the times in his long journey, attacking the dying era and calling for dawn. When he founded Dawn High School, he mentioned that "struggle is life". He persevered in breaking through many dangerous beaches and stormy waves, disguised himself with blood, spread progressive ideas, persistently pursued the truth, and solemnly declared to young students: "We should greet the dawn and sow the seeds of spring all over the world." Sixty years later, he wrote an inscription for the first graduates of Li Daxue, encouraging them to fight for building socialism with China characteristics. He has been trying to practice his brave words in the revolutionary movement, such as the May 30th Incident of 1925. He publicized and organized the masses, opposed Japanese aggression, supported the Shanghai workers' strike, and went south to carry out patriotic propaganda. He advocated "inclusiveness" and "academic freedom" in running a school, which provided an environment for everyone to explore the truth freely. For example, the Haijiang school allows various schools of thought to flood. Marxism-Leninism was forbidden at that time, but he supported progressive teachers to introduce Marxism-Leninism in combination with related courses. He also bought thousands of progressive books and Soviet novels through other channels, guiding a large number of young students to the revolutionary road.
When he was in Xinjiang, he protected the revolutionary forces in many ways and supported the patriotic activities of progressive students. When he was the director of the provincial education department, he secretly supported the "general strike of teaching, class, scientific research and anti-hunger struggle in Fuzhou Fourth Hospital" in the summer of 1948. In the spring of that year, students of Fujian University wanted to have a meal because they couldn't buy cheap rice, but a naval headquarters in Fuzhou hosted a banquet at home to entertain guests and friends. Some students rushed into the commander's residence, dropped the banquet and destroyed the furniture. The provincial security department and Fuzhou Public Security Bureau should search for and punish the students who caused the accident. Pi Yun stood up and spoke for the students: Young people are full of blood and have no food, and it is understandable to act excessively for a while. They should be educated by the school and dealt with according to the school rules, and no one can be arrested. Afterwards, the hospital leaders apologized to Li and compensated for the losses. Numerous examples show that he is an educator who upholds truth, supports progress, cares about youth and sows revolutionary seeds. Liang Piyun is also a patriotic poet. His poems are sensitive to the times, straightforward, fresh and elegant, and far-reaching in artistic conception. Ji You's poems, in particular, are fresh and meaningful, highly praised by famous scholars, and are regarded as the epitome of modern landscape poems and ancient poems. His manuscript of Xue Lu's poems was published by the Macao Cultural Department last autumn, which aroused strong repercussions in the literary circles at home and abroad. I sent a letter to Lao Puchu: "Miqin is deeply patriotic, more elegant and hidden in the central government. When can I forget? " Lv Xue's Poems Collection is a concentrated representative of his poems, which contains his poems stolen from 1928 to 1949 and his outstanding works over the years since the 1950s. The time span is as long as 60 years, which runs through the main theme of the times from beginning to end and is full of ardent feelings of patriotism and love for hometown. "Liang Piyun's Poetry and Painting Exhibition" was held in Liming University and Guangzhou Library in September and 10 last year, which received wide response at home and abroad. From the Ili River to the East China Sea, from the grasslands of Inner Mongolia to the mountainous areas of Fujian and Guangdong, from Xingzhou, Hong Kong and Macao to Bao Dao, Taiwan Province, there are paintings and calligraphy works on display. They all take Liang's poems as the theme, and each has his own strengths. This is the continuation and development of Xue Lu's Poems, and it is also one of the great measures to explore the combination of poetry and painting and carry forward Chinese culture.
Liang Piyun's calligraphy has long been famous. He founded the Pu Shu Society in Hong Kong from 65438 to 0974, published bimonthly and sold well in more than 20 countries and regions, which promoted the development of China's calligraphy art. The China Calligraphy Dictionary edited by him is still a pioneering work in China. It is a professional dictionary that introduces and studies China's calligraphy art,13,000 words and 2,500 pictures. It can be regarded as a bridge to study calligraphy art and a treasure to study calligraphy art.