Quzhou Xianyongdong Wuxingren Stone Carving in Song Dynasty

There are three stone carvings inscribed by Wu Xingren in Xianyan Cave, Quzhou, all from the Song Dynasty. Among them, the earliest is the "Liu Yi Stop Stone Carving" in Shaoxing for seven years. From right to left, it says:

Xing Wu Liu Yizhi

Shaoxing is seven years and two years.

From May to noon.

The stone niche in Liu Yi is 58 cm long and 52 cm wide, with three lines, one or two lines and five characters, the third line is four characters, straight characters, *** 14 characters, and the calligraphy is in Mi Fei style.

Liu Yi check, the word line Jane,No. Taizhen lay, Huzhou Tiaoxi people. Xuanhe has been a scholar for three years. In Shaoxing, he served as secretary of provincial studies, producer of imperial history, and plaything in daily life. Emperor Gaozong once praised: "I am close to you." During Liu Yi's career, he wrote several books to clarify the official management, put an end to the door of luck, and refused to avoid powerful people. Qin Gui, etc. Being humiliated, they said that they were in power for the self-interest of the party. Knowing Yuanzhou, he changed to a prison on Zhejiang East Road. After Qin Gui's death, he was called to China, unable to worship due to illness, and delivered a strong speech, applying for a bachelor's degree from Govin.

Liu Yi is quick in writing and well-read, and his poems are appreciated by He Chen. There are only 55 volumes of Tiaoxi Collection handed down from ancient times by Liu Yi, and 378 volumes of History of Song Dynasty handed down from ancient times.

Liu Yi's inscription on the stone tablet was in February of the seventh year of Shaoxing (1 137), or in the circuit prison in eastern Zhejiang, which has something in common with Youlisi's investigation of the stone tablet in eastern Zhejiang.

It has been 37 years since Liu Yi stopped naming, and there is another stone carving inscribed by Wu Xingren in Xianyan Cave, namely "Yuan Gong Inscribes Stone Carvings" in the first year of Song Dynasty (1 174). From right to left, text:

Xing Wu Shen Yun Yuan Gong Xiang Fu

Detective Zhao Buti took office.

Let's make tea here.

Three days before Shi Chongyang

The abbot of Xian Xun Yuan used kindness to remove stones.

Shen Yun Yuan Gong's stele niche is 68cm long and 63cm wide, with five rows, one or two rows of eight characters, three rows of six characters and four rows of 10 characters. In the last line, the signature is 10, all in straight characters, ***42 words, from the original book.

Shen Yun from Wuxing and Zhao Buti from Xiangfu visited Xianyan Courtyard on business and made tea here. The time was the sixth day of September in the first year of Xichun (1 174), and then the abbot of Xianyan Academy carved stones with kindness.

At present, there is no news about Shen Yun and Zhao Buti. I wonder if Huzhou local chronicles have recorded it?

Four years later, that is, the fifth year of Xichun (1 178), another stone carving inscribed by Wu Xingren and Lu Yizhi appeared in Xianyan Cave. From right to left, text:

Xing Wu Lu Yi

Zhi yi bo si

Yingcang? manufacture

Travel by car

Five years of cherish spring

The twentieth day of the first month in spring.

Seven-day knowledge

Lu Yizhi's stele niche is 97 cm long and 67 cm wide; ***7 lines, 4 words in each line, word diameter 5 to 1 1 cm, ***26 words. official script

Lu Yizhi, a native of Deqing, was a scholar of Huang Dingbang in the eighth year of Renchen. Zheng Yongxi's "Qu County Records" contains Lu Yizhi, who is unique, delicious and poetic.

In five years, an ordered money to tell him that it was most likely that Lu Yizhi was appointed as an Taiwei, but he met the envoy of Cang and took the opportunity to visit Xianyan Academy.

There is also an inscription on the back wall of Shi Lang Pavilion in water curtain cave, Hengshan Mountain, Nanyue, which reads: "Shaoxing, so Wei Zizhang paid tribute and shot at the military gate, ranking first in the Jia clan; When he caught a glimpse of the dust, he was promoted to the hero of his painting and calligraphy. So I flew some ink and was treasured by time. When I was three years old, I was observing autumn, but I also came from Guilin and passed by Heng Yue. Everywhere I go, I leave words, not poems. There are two topics to wipe the big book: Yue Zhen Tian Fei's theory and Zhu Ling's Too Empty. In recent ten or nine years, the Taoist priest Wan, who I know, has been carved on the edge of the cave and entrusted to immortality. Xichun Chen Jia collected Xing Wu Lu Yi bosom friend Bo Shu in February. " During the reign of Xichun and Chen Jia (1 184), Lu Yizhi's inscription was six years later than that of Xianyong Cave in Quzhou.

It's a pity that a small fairy cave still contains stone carvings with the names of Xing Wu Liu Yi, Xing Wu Shen Yun and Xing Wu Lu Yi in the Song Dynasty. I don't know how many stories are hidden behind it. I hope you can give me some advice.

202 1 March 21