Southern Liaoning has been the "land of kings" since ancient times, and poetry, literature, etiquette and music dominated Liaozuo. The poetry of southern Liaoning was attributed to the Wang Tingyun family of Xiongyue City in the Jin Dynasty. According to the textual research of Yuan Haowen, Wang Tingyun was a descendant of Wang Lie. Wang Tingyun was good at poetry and prose. His "literary talent and grace reflected a period of time". He was famous for his seven-character long poems and unique language creation. . Yuan Haowen praised him in "Zhongzhou Collection" for "his poetry and prose are imitated and ahead of his generation", and also said in "Huanghua Tombstone" that "his poems in his later years were profound and strict, and his seven-character long poems were especially composed of dangerous rhymes." , has nearly 30 poems and more than 10 lyrics, which were collected in "Zhongzhou Collection" and "Zhongzhou Yuefu" compiled by Yuan Haowen. After Jiaqing and Daoguang in the Qing Dynasty, the literary style in southern Liaoning was booming, and a number of literati and works emerged, including many famous writers, such as Duolong'a and Xu Wenyuan from Zhuanghe, Sui Ruling, Qiao Younian, Li Yitian, Yan Baochen, and Qiao Dexiu from Jinzhou. , Xu Gengchen, Xu Shunian, Zhang Zhenjia, Zhang Zhengang, Zhang Shihe and others from Fuzhou. Fuzhou literati first recommended Xu Gengchen and his family, Fuzhou celebrities Chen Dengying, Li Qingyun, Zhang Jiahan, Wang Hanxiang, etc. were all his disciples. Xiong Yuecheng's talented scholar Yu Tianchi. Since the Qing Dynasty, there have been many people in Gaizhou who are good at poetry and calligraphy, such as Han Enhe, Yao Zhengyong, Li Qiansheng, Shen Qingyang, Ding Xiaohu and others in the Qing Dynasty. Among them, Ding Xiaohu is particularly outstanding. There were Qi Hongzao, Luan Junsheng, Li Chenglan, Wang Rutang, Zhao Zhonghu and others in Haiyi. There is a famous ancient poem describing the historical sceneries of southern Liaoning: "Guan Ning is not worthy of Gongsun's visit, who knows that there are old buildings in Liaodong." "The ground is connected to the historical sites of Liao and Jin Dynasties, and the waves are connected to Qilu and Wangjing." "Looking to the south, the sky is full of mist, The villagers point to Penglai."