The characters with vertical hooks include: pen, 诹, hua, hua, huang, and bang.
Definition and usage:
◎ pen
(1) (Knowing. From bamboo, from Yu. " "迿" (yù) is the original character for "pen", and the small seal script resembles a hand holding the pen. In ancient times, the holders of brushes were made of bamboo, so it was called Congzhu. The simplified character "bi" means "Congzhu Congmao", which means "Congzhu Congmao". The writing brush used in the old days. This word was first seen in the Jun Shuluo stele in the Northern Qi Dynasty. It was also found in "Ji Yun" (original meaning: writing brush)
(2) The same as the original meaning [pen]
The pen is called the pen of Qin Dynasty. From Yu Cong Bamboo. ——"Shuowen". Press, this is a character made in Qin Dynasty. Qin used bamboo as a base and added bamboo to it.
Historical writings and scholars’ words. ——"Book of Rites·Quli"
Don't stop writing while writing. ——Lin Juemin of the Qing Dynasty, "A Letter to His Wife"
(3) Another example: writing brush; fountain pen; ballpoint pen; pen sharpener (editing the article); respect for the pen and handkerchief (an elegant gift); difficult pen removal Poor (words are difficult to fully express. Chu: the name for paper)
(4) Refers to works such as calligraphy, painting, poetry, etc. written and drawn with a pen. Such as: pen sage (an extraordinary calligrapher); pen master (referring to the exquisite writing)
(5) Prose, as opposed to poetry. Such as: penwen (written diction); penshu (written description)
(6) Handwriting. It refers to the dots, horizontal lines, straight lines, hooks, apostrophes, and 捺 that make up Chinese characters. Also refers to handwriting. For example: the word "天" has four strokes; stroke shape (shape of strokes); strokes (writing; handwriting)
(7) Stroke technique. Curved strokes, foreshadowing
Thin strokes are used to outline the outline. ——Cai Yuanpei's "Pictures"
(1) Writing; recording
As for "Spring and Autumn", the pen is written, and the sharpening is sharpening. Zixia's disciples cannot say a word of praise. ——"Historical Records·Confucius Family"
(2) Another example: ghostwriting; pen capital (the skill on the pen); pen official (a small official who specializes in copying text)
< Quantity>
The amount used for money, calligraphy and painting, such as: one payment; three accounts; one stroke of good writing.
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(2) Same as the original meaning
茌, falsehood. ——"Shuowen"
(3) The word "slander" is also used as "slander"
People's slander. ——"Poetry·Xiaoya·Mianshui"
The flood of lies is coming. ——"Book of Han·Chronicle of Emperor Cheng"
(4) Another example: slander (rumor)
(5) Error. Such as: falsehood (error; fallacy); falsehood (error and incompleteness); falsehood (fault, stain, handle); falsehood (error)
〈motion>
( 1) Blackmail. Such as: blackmailing people (blackmailing people); blackmailing heads (blackmailing money)
(2) Change; influence
Either surrender to Ah, or drink in the pool, or sleep or blackmail . ——"Poetry·Xiaoya·No Sheep"
(3) Change
The style disturbs your heart. ——"Poetry·Xiaoya·Jie Nanshan"
As time goes by, the trend becomes stronger. ——"Tongzhi"
(4) Incorrect
Pingzhinan is wrong. ——"Book·Yao Canon"
(5) Another example: Corruption
◎huahuā
〈motion〉
(1) Use up, consume. Same as "flower". Such as: turning money; turning work
(2) See also huà
◎化huà
〈动〉
(1) (The ancient character is "dagger". I understand. Oracle bone inscriptions come from two people, like two people facing each other with their backs facing each other, one positive and one negative, to show change. Original meaning: change, change)
(2) Same original meaning
Dagger, change. ——"Shuowen". Xu Hao said: "The dagger transforms ancient and modern characters."
Know the way of change. ——"Yi Xici Biography". Yu's note: "In Yang, it is called change, in Yin, it is called transformation, and the four seasons are changes." Xun's note: "Spring and summer are called changes, autumn and winter are transformed, and Kun is transformed into things." . ——"Book of Rites and Music"
(3) Another example: Hua Xian (change); Hua Xin (change his character); Hua Xian (the beginning of changes in the four seasons); Hua Zhi (change) Governance)
(4) Education
Cultivation, teaching and practice. ——"Shuowen".
Paragraph note: "It is called transformation when the dagger is applied from above and the dagger is used downward."
(5) Another example: Hua Sheng (reputation for promoting education); Hua Xing (the education is spread in a certain place) ; Hua Tui (enlightenment and teaching); Hua Yu (a metaphor for being good at teaching, just like rainwater nourishing plants); Hua Zu (transformation and education into being); Huawu (transformation and cultivation of foreign objects); Hua Fei (transformation and cultivation into fetuses); Transformation Qi (transformation and cultivation of things) Qi); Huaguang (Germany and Guangda); Huaxiang (receiving virtue and surrendering); Hualiu (the spread of virtue)
(6) Influence; change people's hearts
First month Really come to transform me. ——"Gongyang Zhuan·Huan Gong Sixth Year". Note: "Being rude is called transformation."
(7) Another example: transforming customs (turning people into customs, improving customs); transforming things (influencing foreign objects); transforming obedience (influencing obedience) ; Transform thieves (to transform thieves into good citizens)
(8) Recruitment
Go there and transform yourself into a vegetarian. ——"Journey to the West"
(9) Another example: Hua rice (Hua Zhai); Hua alms (i.e. alms. Buddhist term. Raising money and food); Hua Qian (raising money); Hua Zhai (monks and Taoists) People raise money to turn into vegetarian food)
(10) Burn it with fire. Such as: Human Transformation Plant (Human Transformation Factory. That is, crematorium); Cremation
(11) Digestion; understanding, integration and understanding
Learning without transforming is not learning. ——Yang Wanli's "Yongyan"
(12) Another example: Transform food; food will not transform as it was before
(13) Death
There is no need to worry about the same thing, just transform it away No more regrets. ——Tao Yuanming of Jin Dynasty, "Reading the Classic of Mountains and Seas"
In the past, you were extremely intelligent, but now that you have passed away, you will have nothing! ——Tang Dynasty Liu Yuxi's "Foreign Language of Sacrifice to Liu Yuan"
(14) Eliminate, remove
to remove the fishy smell. ——"Han Feizi·Five Beetles"
(1) Customs and morals
The way to harm the customs is to cause chaos. ——"Hanshu"
(2) Good fortune. Natural function
Can be shortened and modified at will. ——Wang Xizhi's "Preface to the Lanting Collection"
(3) Another example: Huali (the power of creation); Huayuan (the origin of creation); Huagong (the power of creation); Hua'er (the power of creation) Pediatric)
(4) Chemistry. Such as: Mathematics and Physics
〈Suffix〉
(1) To become, to become - used after a noun or adjective to form a verb. Such as: greening; electrification; modernization
(2) See also huā
Word composition and meaning:
Brushwork: bǐchù
Calligraphy and painting , writing style; style of articles, etc.
Rough brushstrokes
Deep brushstrokes
Written answer: bǐdá
Written answer to the question
False rumors: échuán
Rumors that are inconsistent with facts, events, etc.
Blackmail: éduó
Errors and omissions. It is also said to be "讹TUO"
Thaw: huàdòng
The glaciers melt and the earth thaws
Chemical fertilizer: huàféi
Chemical fertilizer
Decomposition: huàfēn
Decomposition