I don’t remember when I wake up from Xilou. Spring dreams and autumn clouds make it easy to gather and disperse. It's half moon and I don't sleep much. The painting screen leisurely displays Wu Shancui. There are wine marks on clothes and words in poems. Every step of the way is always desolate. Red candle self-pity has no good plan. Ye Hankong sheds tears for others. ——Song Dynasty·Yan Jidao's "Die Lian Hua·Drunk Farewell to the West Tower, Do You Wake Up" Die Lianhua·Drunk Farewell to the West Tower, Do You Wake Up? Drunk Farewell to the West Tower, Do You Wake Up? Spring dreams and autumn clouds make it easy to gather and disperse. It's half moon and I don't sleep much. The painting screen leisurely displays Wu Shancui.
There are wine marks on clothes and poems. Every step of the way is always desolate. Red candle self-pity has no good plan. Ye Hankong sheds tears for others. Three Hundred Song Poems, Selected Song Poems, Graceful, Memories of Farewell Translation and Notes
Translation
I said goodbye to the West Tower while drunk, and had no memory after I woke up. Just like spring dreams and autumn clouds, it is too easy to gather and disperse in life. The moon was slanting half way through the window, but I still lacked sleepiness. The colorful paintings on the screen displayed the greenery of Mount Wu in the sky.
There are traces of banquets and wine on the clothes, and the poems written at the party always evoke a desolate mood. The red candle is self-pitying and has no way to escape the sorrow. In the cold night, the sky sheds sad tears for others. Appreciation
Because Yan Jidao was "unregarded by the importance of the world", he "succumbed to his decline and failed to take advantage of the opportunity of the country. He had no choice but to wander around singing and drinking to relieve himself, becoming a sad person in ancient times." Most of his lyrics were written in The romance is highly praised by later generations. The melancholy and sentimental tone of his words, his extraordinary artistic skills, and his artistic charm will never fade away. As far as this word is concerned, it is quite able to impress readers and give people a sense of beauty. The joy of the past is easy to pass away, the nostalgia of the day is difficult to express, and there is no hope of meeting again in the future. The wandering back and forth, the depression and sadness, are all vividly expressed in this nostalgic poem that expresses the emotions of separation.
The chapter opens with a reminiscence of the past, writing about the past when I was drunk and said goodbye to the West Tower, but I didn’t remember it after I woke up. This seems to be recalling a specific scene of farewell in the past, and it also seems to refer to all the old dreams in general. It is difficult to tell the truth from the fiction, and the writing is wonderful. The second and third sentences use spring dreams and autumn clouds as metaphors to express the sense of irregular gatherings, separations, and reunions. Spring dreams are charming and warm yet illusive and short-lived, and autumn clouds are clear and fleeting. They are used to symbolize beautiful but short-lasting love, which is the most vivid and touching.
The meaning of "gathering and dispersing" is partial to "dispersing", which corresponds to the "drunken farewell" in the previous sentence. It is also appended with the words "it's so easy", and the feeling that good times can be lost so easily becomes very strong. The feeling of gathering and separation here seems to mainly refer to love, but related life affairs, and even the entire prosperous life in the past, are naturally included.
The last two sentences in the film represent the reality before us. The slanting moon has reached half the window, and the night is already deep. I am reminiscing about my past and sighing about gatherings and separations, but I still can't fall asleep. However, the picture screen in front of the bed leisurely and calmly displays the green color of Wu Mountain under the candlelight. The essence of this sentence is "Xianxian", which is a wonderful way to convey the mood. To a person who is restless and restless, the scenery on the screen seems to be particularly peaceful and leisurely. The word "leisure" reveals his depression and sadness from the opposite side.
The three lines in the film follow the lines of "drunk farewell" and "drunk marks on clothes", which are the imprints left by the banquet in the West Tower: "the words in the poem" are The words and chapters inscribed at the banquet. They were originally symbols of a joyful life, but at this time the old couple had parted ways, and looking back at the traces of the old joy aroused infinite desolation. I talked about "not remembering when you wake up", but this "words in poems with wine stains on clothes" triggered his memory of the happy life in the past. At this point, we can see where the poet's sense of gathering, separation, and separation and his sleepless nights came from.
The two sentences at the end directly convey the "desolate meaning" and exaggerate it. Human desolation seems to be infected by the red candle. Although it sympathizes with the poet, it has no way to eliminate its desolation, so it can only shed tears of sympathy for him in the cold and silent night. Yan Jidao (1030-1106, one said 1038-1110, one said 1038-1112), male, Han nationality, courtesy name Shuyuan, nickname Xiaoshan, famous poet, Wengang Shahe, Linchuan, Fuzhou (now Jinxian County, Nanchang City, Jiangxi Province )people. Yan Shu's seventh son. He successively served as the supervisor of Xutian Town of Yingchang Prefecture, the general judge of Qianning Army, and the judge of Kaifeng Prefecture. He was aloof and arrogant, and his family declined in his later years. The poem has a lingering sense of sadness, clearness, strength and frustration.
Generally speaking, when talking about the poets of the Northern Song Dynasty, Yan Shu is called Dayan, and Yan Jidao is called Xiaoyan. "Xuelangzhai Diary" says: "Uncle Yan's original works of small words are worthy of the palace style of the Six Dynasties." For example, "Dancing low in the willow tower to the heart of the moon, singing to the wind under the peach blossom fan" and other words and phrases in "Partridge Sky" are deeply loved by people. of appreciation.
Yan Jidao Outside the post station, beside the broken bridge, it is lonely and ownerless. It is already dusk and I am sad alone, and it is even more windy and rainy. There is no intention of struggling for spring, and once everyone is jealous. It fell into mud and was crushed into dust, but only the fragrance remained the same. ——Lu You, Song Dynasty, "Bu Shuyuan·Yong Mei"
Bu Shuyuan·Yong Mei By the broken bridge outside the post office, there is a lonely place with no owner. It is already dusk and I am sad alone, and it is even more windy and rainy.
There is no intention to fight for spring, but for a while, everyone is jealous. It fell into mud and was crushed into dust, but only the fragrance remained the same. Three Hundred Song Poems, Selected Song Poems, Ancient Chinese Poems, Ode to Things, Plum Blossoms Describe How deep the courtyard is, willows pile up with smoke, and there are countless curtains. The jade-carved saddle is in the place where you can see the Zhangtai Road. The rain is blowing and the wind is blowing wildly at the end of March, the door is closed at dusk, and there is no way to stay in the spring. Tears asked the flowers without saying a word, and the red flowers flew across the swing. ——Song Dynasty·Ouyang Xiu's "Die Lian Hua·How Deep the Courtyard"
Die Lianhua·How Deep the Courtyard The courtyard is so deep, the willows pile up with smoke, and the curtains are countless. The jade-carved saddle is in the place where you can see the Zhangtai Road.
It’s rainy and windy at the end of March, the door is blocked at dusk, and there is no way to stay in the spring. Tears asked the flowers without saying a word, and the red flowers flew across the swing. Three Hundred Song Poems, Selected Song Poems, Graceful, Lonely and Complaints about Hushan Laymen, Being Lazy Before They Become Aged. For people who love to learn Taoism, they will make bamboo tables, futons and tea bowls. Green hills are available for purchase. There are three small houses with a path, overlooking a clear stream and full of bamboo plantings. Invite guests when they come and share home-cooked meals. If you are willing to linger a little longer, drink more wine, three cups and two cups, recite poems and tunes, let the wind and moon greet you. If you don’t care about external affairs, God will take care of them. ——Song Dynasty·Song Zixun's "Sushanxi·Autobiography"
Suoshanxi·Autobiography The layman of Hushan was lazy before he got old. For people who love to learn Taoism, they will make bamboo tables, futons and tea bowls. Green hills are available for purchase. There are three small houses with a path, overlooking a clear stream and full of bamboo plantings. Invite guests when they come and share home-cooked meals. If you are willing to linger a little longer, drink more wine, three cups and two cups, recite poems and tunes, let the wind and moon greet you. If you don’t care about external affairs, God will take care of them. Three Hundred Song Poems, Seclusion, Life Narrative