1。 Beyond the Mountain is the work of Wang Jiaxin, a writer and artist in the Yangtze River. This poem expresses a belief, which means a philosophy. The poet's images of mountains and seas and mountains and mountains are both difficult metaphors. Work hard and tell people that the journey of ideal life is long, but as long as we make unremitting efforts, the ideal realm will be realized. Don't expect to do it overnight, because many struggles can't achieve their goals. Works: "Commemorating" the Swimming Cliff
2。 "Footsteps, another step forward, from contemporary teenagers. Author: morton hunt, American writer. The concept of life has reached a universal significance through my childhood hiking experience; Meet on the road of life, no matter how dangerous and difficult it is, as long as you break it down, overcome the small difficulties step by step, and finally, the biggest difficulty you can overcome. Of course, it is important to take every step, step by step and persevere.
3。 Two articles
(1) "Notes on the Teaching of Chan": abacus, formerly known as Lu (Luan) Tuo's statement, praises the preciousness of life. Theme: Life is not the length, but that I am still alive.
(2) "cannonball", from "the magic citizen-xi Mo Rong prose appreciation". Theme: Although life is limited, we should face it, create it, make it look like a shell, and cherish the miracle.
Wisteria Falls is selected from the language of Tiexiao people. Authors: Pu, Ping Pu, Ren Xiaozhe, pen name Feng Fei, formerly the daughter of the famous philosopher Feng Youlan. Main content: This is the care of the blooming wisteria in the lyric prose described now. Looking back, the woman who met wisteria in the Cultural Revolution ten years ago was dismissed, revealing its symbolic significance: flowers and people will encounter all kinds of misfortunes, but the river of life is endless. "This is a flower, this is also a flower, group? It became a beautiful flowing waterfall. Writing flowers is actually writing, writing a society composed of people. Lush flowers symbolize a prosperous and vibrant society, but they also use flowers to praise the beauty and tenacity of life. His main works include the short story Red, The Daughter of Taoyuan Marries the Nest Valley, The Back Door of the Unwavering Lake, The Companion and so on.
Children's interests are selected from "Six Leisure Areas of Floating Life". Shen Fu, born in Changzhou, was a writer in Qing Dynasty. Main content: This article is full of childlike shapes, fully showing association and imagination, recalling one's childhood, and showing "interesting reflection of children's rich imagination and innocent young people's interest." Six Chapters of a Floating Life * * * Volume 6. The labels are Boudoir Music, Leisure Folk Songs, Anxiety and Rapid Melancholy Wave, Zhongshan Calendar and Health.
Contemporary poet Liu Shahe's Ideal and Liu Shahe's Poems. The so-called Xun Yu Tanzania. Main idea of the article: compare the ideal connotation poems from different angles, praise the ideal life, and call on people to set lofty goals in life and work hard. His main works are Send to the Yellow River, Window, Poetry Collection, Farewell to Mars, Grass and Trees, and Liuyuanyi.
7。 "Two essays.
(1) Zhang Xiaofeng, a street tree in Selected Works of Zhang Xiaofeng. It is a metaphor for selfless dedication to street trees, the confession of street trees, describing the dedication of arms and praising lofty dedication.
② Good Times is selected from Songs Without Words by Susan Zhou. The first time I saw the grapefruit tree, it triggered my first memory. I saw the baby bird who gave money to the mysterious bird and summed up my feelings. "Love" is a rare and precious life experience of AA, which not only brings us freshness and excitement, but also sets off a new field of our life and life experience.
8 Fables of Life, Selected Works of Zhou. Author: Zhou's main content is: how to face the unfortunate wealth, the theme of two fables.
(1) The fable of "White Rabbit Month" "The white rabbit gave up last month, and telling the truth every year will bring endless memories? The advantages and disadvantages of suffering have great benefits, which warns us to have a correct understanding of the wealth we face. One legend is that ...
(2) "From the bad luck of the distressed prince, the life experiences of vulnerable people can be a powerful conclusion and extended, indicating that the world can't stand pain.
9. I Believe and Modern Wisdom: French and Polish physicist and chemist Madame Curie, a famous scientist, won twice as much as Nobel Prize in Literature. Main idea of the article: "My belief is that Madame Curie summarized and reviewed her personality, men, ideals and beliefs. This paper first summarizes that as a person, the indomitable flower has confidence and is guided by the whole chapter. From this point of view, her tenacious will, the spirit of not giving up, no; Her fame is willing to be quiet and simple, not secular personality, free academic freedom, scholars in a free country, and her desire; She has great interest and enthusiasm for scientific research. The key point is that she has made great achievements and attracted the attention of the whole world. We can easily see the memory of her ideals and beliefs. He wrote Isotope Composition and Radioactivity.
10。 The Analects of Confucius is one of the Confucian classics. Confucius, named Zhong Ni, was born in Zou Yi in the Spring and Autumn Period. China was a great thinker, educator and founder of Confucianism in ancient times, and was called a "saint" in feudal society. The Analects of Confucius, The University, The Doctrine of the Mean and Mencius, collectively known as the Four Books, are required books for scholars in feudal society.
1 1。 Spring and Complete Works of Zhu Ziqing. Author: Zhu Ziqing, a famous modern essayist, poet, scholar and democracy fighter. Thrust's article: "Spring is a lyrical prose with beautiful scenery. Zhu Ziqing's childlike innocence, through children's eyes and careful observation, grasped the characteristics of spring, accurately and vividly described a unique scenery of southern spring, expressed his admiration for spring, and expressed his love for life and positive feelings. The main collections of poetry and prose, Traces, Retreat, Miscellaneous Notes on European Travel, You and Me, and Literary Theory, express the flavor of harmony. The representative works of prose are Moonlight, Retreat and Green.
12。 Collection of Lao She's Works in Winter in Jinan. "About the author: Lao She (1899- 1966), formerly known as Zishe, Manchu, Beijinger, famous writer. Main content: Grasping the literature of mountains, water, accuracy and beauty This is the main description object of Jinan's Warm Sun in Winter, which describes the unique aesthetic feeling of Jinan in winter from different angles to express the precious feelings of the motherland who loves rivers and mountains. The conception of the novel includes Mr. Zhang's Name, Longxugou, Teahouse, Camel Xiangzi and Unknown Villa.
13。 Liang Heng's Summer Feeling. Write a tense summer, a warm summer with shortness of breath, which is loved and praised by workers.
14。 Autumn from Prophecy: He Qifang, a modern essayist, poet and literary critic. Original name: unstoppable article: "Autumn", the poet's language describes the farm life most succinctly, and describes three pictures in turn from far to near. Every poem is a picture. Prose Collection "Painting Dreams"
15。 "Four Classical Poems"
(1) the view of the sea, from the first chapter of Yuefu poetry "step out of Xiamen". About the author: Cao Cao, born in Mengde, Peiguoqiao County (now Hao County, Anhui Province). Politicians, militarists and poets in the late Eastern Han Dynasty. The poet's vigorous financial spirit, in this poem, wrote the vitality and vitality of the mountain island, and pinned his high fighting spirit; Written sea? Magnificent, his entrepreneurial spirit is heroic; The throughput of writing "The Sun and Moon in the Sea" shows that he is broad-minded and heroic. Complete Tang poetry
(2) "a berth at the foot of Beibao Mountain" Bay. The third link refers to the time between poets and streams. This is the end of winter, the dawn of the new year, the rest of the night, when the dawn. ... the night becomes an ocean of the sun, what a beautiful sunrise map of the river! Obviously, when the river rises at sunrise, the poet calls it "sea day", which is not deliberate exaggeration, but true feelings. The vast river, water and antenna really seem to be in the vast sea when the sun rises. The glory of the Asahi has driven away the remnants of the night, but no one should forget this school. The bright photo took place on a cold night and has gone away. The writing order of the following sentence has been changed. This change is carried out unconsciously. China's New Year and the old year are blurred, so the poet's feeling. "Jiang Chun" broke into the old year. Immediately, I stayed at night to watch a strange sea day, Jiang Chun and the end of the old year, and entered the room. The passage of time is ruthless, and the daily operation, the poet "a village with backward letters", how can it not cause a strong feeling of family pregnancy?
(3) "Spring Tour of Qiantang River from North to Changqing Collection: Bai Xinni" Several early warblers compete for warm trees and a new woodpecker. Flowers are more and more attractive, water plants and horseshoes. "The core of Bai Juyi's four poems is the most eye-catching sentence, but it is also the description of spring in white poems that is anthropomorphic and the crowning touch of spring in West Lake. In describing the image of birds in the air, Bai pays attention to personification before rendering the vegetation under his feet to contrast people's feelings. Bai Juyi is such a rare aesthetician with an appreciation eye. As soon as the discerning person finds out, this is the main driving force, so that he can truly enjoy the gift of nature and enjoy the paradise of mankind.
④ Tianjingsha Qiu Si is selected from Yolanda Sanqu: Ma Zhiyuan, an outstanding playwright in Yuan Dynasty. The first two old trees with withered vines are faint crows, with small bridges and flowing water, creating a cold and dark atmosphere and showing a fresh and quiet realm. The old vines here give people a bleak feeling, and it is already evening; Feel the reason why people give you a quiet and elegant bridge. "12 calligraphy and painting painted a quiet Murano in late autumn. The ancient road is a thin horse in the west wind. The poet described a kind of loneliness and added a layer of desolation in his emotional Mu Ye in the Spring and Autumn Period. The dim picture of the sunset scene shows a few dim lights, which makes the atmosphere even more bleak. The prosaic target scene of the poet 10 is cleverly put together, and there are six words: withered, old, faint, ancient, western and thin. The poet's infinite grief naturally resides in the picture. In the last sentence, heartbroken people are the crowning touch on the horizon, so they appear on the screen in the village island in late autumn, wandering on the horizon, desolate sunset clues, holding a thin horse to meet the sad autumn, taking the sad feeling of a complete tour, but not knowing their own destiny. I found that the poet's talent didn't fit the sense of desolation. The performance and emotional way of the theme song "Wang Xiaoling" rendered the atmosphere, showed the theme, and perfectly expressed the sad travelers wandering on the horizon.
16。 Yin "Petrochemical" Author:. Article: The theme of this article is narrative poetry, which describes the fossils studied by scientists, shows the magical scene hundreds of millions of years ago, and praises the great miracle of science and mankind.
17。 "Seeing the weather from the clouds: Zhu Yongyi This is an illustrative method to identify the weather with vivid language and outline the mixture of clouds, which enables readers to gain a lot of knowledge about identifying rain, rain and snow. He specializes in the language art of Ye Shengtao.
18。 The Insect Story of the Green Slug: Fabres, French writer and famous entomologist. Purpose of this article: This is an interesting episode. Cao Meng's brushwork is vivid, vivid and readable, and Yang Yi's respect and love for my life is the line.
19。 On the Moon by Zhu Changchao. Main idea of the article: This paper truly records the great significance of activities on the moon pointed out by American astronauts Armstrong, Collins and Aldrin.
20。 Mountain City is selected from the sixth volume of Strange Tales from a Lonely Studio. Author: Pu Songling. Liu Xian, a writer in Qing Dynasty. This article not only describes the unpredictable scene of the mountain city, but also expresses the emotional witness, which is worth enjoying.
2 1。 From Weeds to Kites by Lu Xun. Formerly known as Zhou Shuren. Henan, Shaoxing, Zhejiang. Famous writer, thinker and revolutionary. Thrust: Kite recalls "my" youth, thus expressing my thoughts and feelings of remorse. "I" never liked flying kites, instead of being brutally destroyed by my little brother. But then I came into contact with foreign educational books in Me, only to find that I had done something wrong, so I regretted it and longed for remedy. However, when I mentioned this little brother's middle age, he had forgotten it. At this point, "I not only have no hands to relieve, but feel heavier." Diary of a Madman, the first vernacular novel in the history of modern literature in China, is a diary. Crying is serious, Hot Wind and Essay The True Story is continued in the novella The True Story of Ah Q in Ji. Set up three episodes of Unfaithful Collection, North-South Collection, Pseudo-Free Book and Introduction to Lace Literature and Pavilion Essays for quasi-romance.
22 Oriental boy's antelope wood carving. This road. Thrust's article: This antelope carving clue describes the contradiction between "I" and mom and dad, praises the sincere and selfless friendship between children, implicitly criticizes the frivolous financial management behavior of parents, and warns parents to understand their children's hearts and respect their innocent feelings.
23。 "Go" by Wang Mohuai Qi. Main idea of the article: Walking describes the simple things of three generations. People walk together, showing the sincere feelings of mutual respect and love between people, and embodying the traditional virtues of the Chinese nation.
24。 "Two prose poems.
(1) from Selected Poems of Tagore Author: Tagore, Indian writer, poet and social activist. Main idea of the article: At first glance, this is a poem about a child playing with his mother and the love of his mother. Is there anything strange about it? But Tagore is a great writer because his poems keep moving forward and deepening into the realm. His early works, such as Twilight Song, Morning Melody, King and Queen, Novel Shipwreck in the Sand, and play Mojidotara, are ecstatic, and the feelings and thoughts of ordinary poets in the post office also stop. Red oleander series poetry season Tang Jiali crescent bowerbird
② Mother's Lotus Leaf: Bing, this is an article written by a king praising his mother. Starting with the lotus flowers in the yard, the focus is on writing articles about Yu He. I found that the lotus leaf in the rain covered me and touched myself, so I thought of my mother. I think all the mothers at the scene love their children, so I took Wang Kuai to protect their growing feelings. To write about lotus is to write "I write about lotus leaves in order to write about my mother, so that I can swing the lotus through the wind and rain, and my mother is the realm where the leaves endure the wind and rain for the lotus." Yes, even the lotus leaf will consciously protect the lotus, let alone the mother taking care of the children. So I wrote at the end: "Mom! My red lotus leaf, the heart of rain, the unobstructed sky under the shade. Who are you but? "Just a few strokes clarified the spirit and deepened the center." Rain in My Heart symbolizes the ups and downs of life and the bumpy test. Only mother can protect herself from the bumps and hardships on the road of life.
25。 100 rocky achievements, by Liu Yiqing's choice.
26。 From Andersen's fairy tale The Emperor's New Clothes. Author: Andersen, a famous Danish fairy tale writer. Main idea of the article: This article is a humorous story, telling a naked parade cheated by a stupid, incompetent and extravagant emperor. It satirizes the luxury of the feudal ruling class with humor and acrimony, and it is a scandal of sleepiness, hypocrisy, stupidity and self-deception. The specific text description is invisible. In fact, there are no "beautiful clothes". The emperors and ministers who exposed the ugly soul were the authors of Thumbelina, Little Match Girl and Ugly Duckling.
27。 The Records of Two Kingdoms and Complete Works of Guo were originally named Guo, a poet and scholar in Leshan, Sichuan. The main contents are as follows:
(1) "Tianjie" is based on the cowherd and the poem in the ancient legend of China. Through rich and peculiar imagination, he painted a wonderful scene of Tianjie, expressing the poet's thoughts and feelings of getting rid of feudal bondage, pursuing ideals and yearning for freedom and happiness.
The poem "Silent Night" is about the poet's study during his stay in Japan. The moonlight, pine trees, willow stars, Tianhe and white clouds described by the author depict a very quiet and beautiful moonlit scene, showing the yearning for the motherland, family and affection in the disappointed era. Representative poetry anthology Goddess and Star.
28。 "Nu Wa made man: Yao Yuan. Myth scientist, new fan. The main contents of Sichuan province: the process described in detail in this paper, the curiosity of ancient human beings, the origin of human beings, the performance of recourse, and the imaginative explanation in social life at that time. The selected ancient myth "Shan Hai Jing Zhu" interprets ancient myths.
29。 The Blind Child and His Shadow, from Jin Bo's Selected Works of Mao Zedong (Hebei Children's Publishing House, 1997). Author: Jin Bo. Theme: From Shadow, Firefly and Caring for Blind Children, it helps to sum up a theme that everyone should care for the weak, and only "love" can make them feel bright and beautiful.
30 articles. Fable four, Hermes and statues, mosquitoes and lions, Aesop's fables. Author: Aesop. Ancient Greek fable writer. Aesop's Fables is a story from ancient Greece and Rome, which has been handed down and later generations gathered under Aesop's name. From Han Feizi's Every Dark Cloud Has a Silver Lining? Difficult. Han Fei was a famous thinker at the end of the Warring States Period. Naoko suspects neighbors "from Huai Nan Zi"? Human training. " Also known as Huainanzi and Huainan Lie Hong by Liu An. The main contents are: the satire of the statue of Hermes? An arrogant and conceited person. "Mosquitoes and Lions" Irony? The results will not be taken away, and the little guy will be defeated because he ignores his own shortcomings. "Naoko suspects his neighbor." We should listen to their opinions only if they are correct, but we should not listen if they are biased. "."Camouflage "is a metaphor for bad blessings, which can be improved under certain conditions.
Classic review
My "stars" and "springs"
Star is a collection of poems composed of 164 poems. Bing Xin believed in the philosophy of love all her life. She believed that "with love, there is everything". Star, she continued to sing the hymn of love. She is most keen on praising maternal love. Besides, his parents love him, and Bing Xin cherishes brotherhood. She likes his three brothers. Later, she wrote a paper for young readers. Communication thirteen "three brothers also put three bright stars. Bing Xin praised her mother's love, the love and innocence of human beings, and her nature, especially the familiar sea in her childhood. Praising nature, innocence and maternal love has become the eternal theme of Bing Xin's life creation. "Spring", a sister of "Star", is composed of 182 verse. The same morning paper was published for the first time, three months later than the Star, but Spring came. "Spring water", Bing Xin is still praising maternal love, feelings and the innocence of nature. However, she spent more loyalty and subtlety expressing herself and her.
The troubles and pains of this generation of young intellectuals. Sad, she spoke her mind in a gentle tone.
Feeling, but also explore the meaning of life, and expressed the hope to understand the true colors of the world.
Two: Aesop's Fables
Aesop, born in the 6th century BC, is an ancient Greek fable. According to legend, he was a slave and was later killed for blasphemy.
Aesop's fables, from the folk, have always been a prominent reflection of the ideological and emotional life of people from all walks of life. Such as exposing the greed and selfishness of getting rich, lashing the evil and cruelty of Dalai Lama, affirming that labor creates wealth, criticizing and satirizing social inequality, cowardice and laziness, and praising brave struggle. There are many fables that teach people how to live skills, how to be a man, how to distinguish between good and bad, and how to become smart and wise. Aesop's Fables is a summary, refinement and generalization of the life and struggle of the ancient Greeks, and it is a spiritual legacy left by the ancient Greeks to future generations.
Aesop's fables, concise words, vivid story lines and rich imagination are full of financial ideology and artistry of philosophy. The farmer and snake, fox and grape, wolf and lamb, tortoise and rabbit race, shepherd boy and wolf, farmer and his children have become household names all over the world.
The essence of Aesop's fables is the precious spiritual wealth of mankind. For some stories, we edited the relevant parts of Aesop's Fables published by Tianjin Xin Lei Publishing House. Tianjin is recommended for children who love literature. I hope you like it. And the lessons learned from it.
The periodic alternation of Aesop's Fables requires us to be lively, natural and simple. Comment on each story to help readers understand the rich connotation; The illustrations of all fables are supplemented by paintings to enhance the artistic appeal of fables.