Qianlong sixteen years (175 1) Jinshi. Successively served as imperial academy Jishi Shu, Taiyuan Magistrate, jiangning house Magistrate, Bachelor of Cabinet, and Bachelor of Tijen Hall. He is famous for obeying the law, being honest and upright. Liu Yong, a famous calligrapher in Qing Dynasty, has profound calligraphy attainments and is called "Prime Minister of Thick Ink" by the world.
Liu Yong died at the age of eighty-five, and was posthumously awarded as Prince Taibao, posthumous title Wenqing.
Original name
Liu Yong
Another name
Liuluoguo
The Times
Ching Dynasty
Ethnic groups
Han (ha)
birthplace
Shandong Gaomi [3] [2]
Character relationship
Liu Tongxun
father
Liu bixian
great-grandfather
quick
navigate by water/air
Major achievements
Anecdotal allusions
Personality assessment
family member
Commemoration of future generations
Film and television image
The life of the character
Early life
Liu Yong was born in Zhucheng, Shandong Province in the fifty-ninth year of Kangxi (1720) [4] [1]. His family was a noble family at that time. His great-grandfather Liu Bixian was a scholar in Shunzhi period, his grandfather Bai Liu was a minister in Sichuan, and his father Liu Tongxun was a famous minister in Qianlong Dynasty. Liu Yong grew up in a noble family, and his family members have been officials for generations, so he received a good education since childhood. [5]
Liu was a sure winner, but lost to a national moral model.
History inn
Zan 50
Reading 9095
Primary occupation
In the 16th year of Qianlong (175 1), Liu Yong participated in the annual review and palace examination as a Yongzheng juren because of his father's relationship, and won the second place in Dimethyl. He was awarded the title of imperial academy Jishi Shu, worked as an editor in the Prose Hall, and was soon promoted to assistant lecturer, which became the starting point of his career. [6]
Liu Yong
In the 20th year of Qianlong (1755), Liu Yong's father, Liu Tongxun, was imprisoned for failing to handle military affairs, and Liu Yong was also punished for being implicated. Later, the father and son were released, and Liu Yong was reduced to imperial academy for editing. [7] In the 21st year of Qianlong (1756), Liu Yong was released as a local official. After that, he mainly worked in the local area for more than 20 years, and served as an official in Anhui, Jiangsu, Taiyuan and Jiangning. During his tenure as an official, Liu Yong basically inherited his father Liu Tongxun's integrity, ability and efficiency, and rectified the accumulated drawbacks in the imperial examinations and bad habits in officialdom within his own power to do practical things for the people. At the same time, he actively carried out the emperor's will, checked the banned books and arrested the socialist party, which was praised by the emperor.
In the 21st year of Qianlong (1756), in June, Liu Yong took the post of examiner after the entrance examination in Guangxi, and was promoted to study politics in Anhui in October. Before Liu Yong went to Anhui to take up his post, Gan Long also specially summoned and wrote poems, including the sentence "Haidai Gaoshi, Yingzhou New Hanlin", which means that he hopes Liu Yong will not disgrace the lintel and make contributions. During his tenure, Liu Yong neglected to "ask the counties and counties to restrain them and make them behave properly" and put forward practical remedial measures, which were affirmed by the emperor. [7]
In October of the 24th year of Qianlong (1759), Liu Yong was transferred to Jiangsu to study politics. Emperor Qianlong also presented poems before his appointment, which shows that he has high hopes for Liu Yong. Liu Yong also lived up to his mission, took politics seriously, and tried Yangzhou after his studies. Due to strict control, some people who want to cheat finally dare not enter the stadium. He also wrote to the emperor, saying, "County officials should pay more attention to those who make trouble in prison and do not create love. (Administrative officials) are afraid of unruly people, prison and professional services, so that they are hesitant and don't distinguish between the innocent and the innocent. After committing a crime, the person who should be responsible for reform is not responsible for reform. It' s really a slap in the face, and lawyers are guilty of betraying each other. " This view was profound and timely, which won the appreciation of Emperor Qianlong and praised him for "knowing the political power". [8] Liu Yong served as the official of Jiangsu twice, and his official style changed from strict and rigid to peaceful and soothing, but his seriousness was consistent. [9]
Changes of official life
In the twenty-seventh year of Qianlong (1762), Liu Yong was appointed as the magistrate of Taiyuan. After thirty years of Qianlong (1765), he was promoted to Jining Daotai. In the second year, Liu Yong was dismissed and sentenced to death for neglecting the order in Yangqu County. However, Emperor Qianlong loved talents and forgave them. All he had to do was send them to the podium for atonement. After being pardoned in the second year, he worked as a walker in a calligraphy office. [ 10]
In the thirty-fourth year of Qianlong (1769), Liu Yong was reused for his father's sake and was awarded the magistrate of Jiangning. Liu Yong cherishes this opportunity very much and is famous for his honesty. People admire Liu Yong's character and compare it to Bao Zheng in the Song Dynasty. [1 1] [12] Later, in the early years of Jiaqing, Tanci "Gong Liu Case" was adapted from the story of Liu Yong's puzzle and decision-making for the people when he was a magistrate in Jiangning.
In the thirty-seventh year of Qianlong (1772), Liu Yong was transferred to Shaanxi as a provincial judge. The following year, when his father Liu Tongxun died, Liu Yong resigned and went home to pay his respects. Forty-one years after Qianlong (1776), Liu Yong returned to Beijing after the mourning period expired. The Qing court read Liu Tongxun's achievements for many years, awarded a bachelor's degree in cabinet, and served in the south study room. 10, served as deputy director of Sikuquanshu Library, and appointed presidents of Map of Western Regions and Sun Jiuwen Kao. In July of the following year, he served as the examiner after taking the provincial examination in Jiangnan, and soon resumed the political examination in Jiangsu. During his tenure, Liu Yong illegally quoted the works of Xu Shukui, a juren from Qin Zhou, to disobey orders and demanded that he be punished according to law. At the end of the year, he was transferred to the right assistant minister of the household department, and later he was transferred to the right assistant minister of the official department because of his meritorious service and outstanding achievements in supervising schools.