1. Poems about Miluo
Poems about Miluo 1. Poems about Miluo
1. Brief description:
Linjiang Fairy · Gao Yongchu's poems are rewarded for the noonday
Chen Yuyi
Gao Yongchu's poems are rewarded for the noonday, and the end of the world is in a hurry. The pomegranate flower is not as red as the dancing skirt. No one knows this, and the wind fills the curtains after singing.
Everything hurts the old man, and Rong Kui smiles at the east of the wall. The depth of the wine glass is the same as last year. I tried pouring water under the bridge and arrived in central Hunan tonight.
2. Translation:
I spent the Dragon Boat Festival by reciting the Songs of Chu loudly. At this time, I am wandering far away in the world, just a passing guest. No matter how red the pomegranate flowers are in a foreign land, they are not as gorgeous as the dancing skirts and shirts of the dancers in the capital. No one can understand my feelings at this time. After the generous lament, only the wind moved my body. Everything is going on now, except for the old illness. The hollyhocks on the east wall seemed to be laughing at my desolation. The wine in the cup looked similar to previous years. I poured it into the river under the bridge, so that the river would carry it to the Xiangjiang River.
3. Notes:
① Noon day: Dragon Boat Festival, reward: passing, dispatch.
②Section sequence: Seasonal order.
③ "Pomegranate" sentence: Yanwu skirt is redder than pomegranate. This is the meaning of remembering the past life.
④Rongkui: Hollyhock, the flowers bloom in five colors, like hibiscus.
4. About the author:
Chen Yuyi (1090-1138), courtesy name Qufei, nickname Jianzhai, Han nationality, his ancestors lived in Jingzhao, and his great-grandfather Chen Xiliang moved to Luoyang, so he is A native of Luoyang, Henan Province (now part of Henan Province) in the Song Dynasty. He was born in the fifth year of Yuanyou (1090), the reign of Zhezong of the Song Dynasty, and died in the eighth year of Shaoxing (1138), the eighth year of Emperor Gaozong of the Southern Song Dynasty. An outstanding poet at the end of the Northern Song Dynasty and the beginning of the Southern Song Dynasty was also good at writing lyrics. Although there are only more than ten of his poems extant today, they have a unique style, especially close to that of Su Dongpo. His language is extraordinary, his writing is powerful, sparse, bright, and natural. He is the author of "Jian Zhai Ji".
2. Three poems about Qu Yuan
Poems about Qu Yuan:
Dragon Boat Festival
Author: Wenxiu
Who said the origin of the Dragon Boat Festival at the end of the festival? It is rumored to be Qu Yuan throughout the ages. It is laughable that the Chu River is empty and indistinct, but it cannot wash away the injustice of the direct ministers.
And the Dragon Boat Festival
Author: Zhang Lei
The race is deeply saddened by the injustice of thousands of years, but the loyal soul can be restored once it is gone. After the death of the country and the death of the body, what is there now? Only Li Sao is left in the world.
It’s the Dragon Boat Festival
Author: Bei Qiong
The wind and rain bring about darkness and darkness, and Miluo has nowhere to hang up the heroes. The pomegranate flowers and hair should smile at each other, and even if there is no wine, it will be clear and awake alone.
Qu Yuan Pagoda
Dynasty: Song Dynasty
Author: Su Shi
The people of Chu mourned Qu Yuan and have not stopped thinking about it for thousands of years.
Wherever the soul floats, the father is choking.
To this day, people on the Cangjiang River throw rice to relieve hunger and thirst.
The legacy becomes a race for the ferry, crying that the Chushan Mountains are split.
Qu Yuan, an ancient warrior, was very determined to die.
When Semundan learned about it, his family couldn't bear to decide.
Nanbin used to belong to Chu, and there is a pagoda on the mountain.
It should be a person who worships Buddha, fearing that his son will perish.
Although there is no basis for this matter, the intention is clear.
If the ancients don’t die, why should they try harder?
Fame is endless, wealth is also temporary.
The doctor knows this principle, so he insists on death.
3. The couplet of Quzi Temple in Miluo was inscribed by the ancients
The mountains and rivers leave monuments; loyalty and filial piety remain in the world.
——Inscribed by Zhang Zhao on Miluo Quzi Temple Zhang Zhao (1691~1745), courtesy name Detian, also known as Jingnan, also known as Tianping Jushi, was born in Huating (now Songjiang, Shanghai) and was a minister of the Qing Dynasty. In the forty-eighth year of Kangxi's reign (1709), he became a Jinshi, changed to a commoner, was awarded the title of "Review", and went to Nanshufang.
In the early years of Yongzheng's reign, he moved to serve as a lecturer.
In the eleventh year of Yongzheng's reign (1733), he was granted the title of Censor of Zuodu and moved to the position of Minister of the Ministry of Punishment.
In the first year of Qianlong (1736), he walked in the book repair office of Wuying Hall. In the second year, he became a bachelor in the cabinet and worked in the south study room.
In five years, he was awarded the title of Vice Minister of the Ministry of Punishment. He died in the tenth year, and was given the title of Prince Taibao, Minister of the Ministry of Officials, and his posthumous title Wenmin.
The nine chapters written in this book are filled with tears; but three households in Chu were destroyed by Qin. ——Hong Yuan inscribed on Miluo Quzi Temple Hong Yuan was born in 1939 in Tongling County, Anhui Province. He graduated from Peking University in 1964 with an undergraduate degree in literature from the Chinese Department of Chinese Language and Literature, and in 1967 from Wuhan University with a postgraduate degree in modern literature from the Chinese Department of Chinese Language and Literature.
In 1967, he worked as editor and reporter at Changjiang Daily. He is a member of the Chinese Writers Association, a director of the Chinese Poetry Society, a director of the National Mao Zedong Poetry Research Association, vice president of the Hubei Province New Literature Society, and vice president of the Hubei Province Poetry Society.
The endless flow of the river will leave Qin’s hatred; it is difficult to play the string music to understand Chu’s heart. ——Li Yuandu's inscription on Miluo Quzi Temple Li Yuandu (1821~1887), also known as Ciqing and Huting, named himself Tianyue Shanqiao and changed his name to Chaoruan Old Man in his later years. He was a native of Pingjiang County, Hunan.
An 18-year-old scholar. At the age of 22, he was elected to the rank of official in Qianyang County.
In the second year of Xianfeng (1852), Zeng Guofan held a regiment training in Hunan, and Li Yuandu was summoned to join the army. In August of the 10th year of Xianfeng, Li Yuandu was ordered to defend Huizhou (today's She County, Anhui). After the outbreak of the Sino-French War in the 10th year of Guangxu (1884), Li Yuandu went to Guangdong to handle defense at the invitation of Peng Yulin and suggested blocking the Humen Haikou.
In June of the 11th year, he was appointed as the inspector of Guizhou. In the thirteenth year, Li Yuandu moved to Guizhou as chief envoy.
He died in officialdom on September 27 of the same year. Qu Ping's poems describe the hanging sun and moon; the King of Chu's terrace overlooks the empty hills.
——Anonymous Title: Miluo Quzi Temple The loneliness in Tinggao hurts the lonely guest; the scenery is still like last year. ——Anonymous title: Miluo Quzi Temple Ten thousand hectares of lakes and lakes mourn the loss of the country; a river belongs to this people through the ages.
——Zhang Zhao’s inscription on the main hall of Miluo Quzi Temple. The steps are high and the words are far away, and they are both elegance and elegance; be honest and clean, and shine with the sun and the moon. ——Inscribed by Dong Biwu on Miluo Quzi Temple Dong Biwu (1886~1975) was originally named Dong Xiancong, also known as Dong Yongwei, with the courtesy name Jieshe and the nickname Biwu.
A native of Huang'an (now Hong'an), Hubei Province. He participated in the Revolution of 1911 in 1911 and joined the Chinese Tongmenghui in the same year.
In July 1921, he attended the First National Congress of the Communist Party of China and was a representative of the Wuhan Group. He has successively served as Chairman of the Central Financial and Economic Commission, Vice Premier of the Government Affairs Council, Director of the Political and Legal Committee of the Government Affairs Council, President of the Supreme People's Court, Vice Chairman of the National Committee of the Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference, Secretary of the Central Supervisory Commission of the Communist Party of China, Vice Chairman and Acting Chairman of the People's Republic of China.
The peaks on the river are green, Jiuge is far away and Xiang Lingqu is in the distance; the grass in Hunan is green, and the three folds frequently attract the souls of Song jade. ——Li Yuandu's inscription on Quzi Temple in Miluo. When I revisit this scenic spot, Quzi has the knowledge to recognize me. If I have a long view of the sky, autumn is the most suitable place on the Miluo River.
——Cao Ying’s inscription on Miluo Quzi Temple Cao Ying (1908~1990), whose courtesy name was Xiangzhong, also known as Shi Lei, Zhang Muliang and Zhong Zhencai, was born in Pingjiang, Hunan. Graduated from Sun Yat-sen University in Wuchang.
Joined the Communist Party of China in 1925 and served successively as head of the Nanjing Municipal Committee of the Communist Party of China (acting secretary), director of the Distribution Department of the Jiangsu Provincial Committee, director of the Secretariat of the General Office of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China, Member of the Standing Committee of the CPC Eastman Provincial Committee and Secretary of the Jilin Provincial Committee. After the founding of the People's Republic of China, he served successively as Secretary-General of the Beijing Municipal Committee of the Communist Party of China, Member of the Standing Committee of the Hunan Provincial Committee and Secretary of the Changsha Municipal Committee, Ambassador Extraordinary and Plenipotentiary to Czechoslovakia, and Deputy Director of the Foreign Cultural Liaison Committee of the State Council.
On the top of Yuqi Mountain, ancestral temples offer sacrifices to guests every year; on the Miluo River, dragon boats carry the souls of Hunan every year. ——Lan Zuoguo titled Miluo Quzi Temple Lan Zuoguo, born in 1929, is a native of Dong'an County, Hunan. He is a member of the Chinese Poetry Society, an honorary director of the Chinese Couplet Society, and the vice president of the Hunan Couplet Family Association. He is the founder of "Sanxiang Couplet" and serves as the founder of "Sanxiang Couplet". Executive Editor.
Walking by the river bank, my lonely loyalty sinks into the night moon in May; I live a long life, and I cry in the autumn wind with the regrets left behind in my three homes. ——Anonymous title of Quzi Temple in Miluo. His sorrow is entrusted to Li Sao, and he writes poems about his ancestors. He is lonely and loyal to the Chu country, and the remaining troubles affect the Han and Hunan people.
——Unnamed Quzi Temple in Miluo. Wind and rain chant Li Sao, incense rises in the niches and recommends fragrant grass; the navy races noisily, and the high-rise boats carry Mr. Liquor. ——Wu Xi inscribed on Miluo Quzi Temple Wu Xi (1837~1922), a famous scholar in the late Qing Dynasty, with the courtesy name Shaozhi, Shaozhi, and the nickname Qixia, also known as Qixia. The owner of Jiangguan, a native of Xiangtan, Hunan Province, was educated by Tan Guangdi Under the door.
In the eighth year of Xianfeng (1858), he moved to Bijitang (now Guojiaqiao Township, Xiangtan County), and later set up a museum here to teach apprentices. In the 13th year of Tongzhi (1874), he returned to live in the county town and stayed with the descendants of Tao Peng (a famous eunuch in the Daoguang Dynasty and the governor of Liangjiang) for four years.
In the fifth year of Guangxu's reign (1879), he was selected as an outstanding Gongsheng student, but failed in the imperial examination the following year. In the seventh year of Guangxu's reign, he visited Zuo Zongtang's shogunate and later resigned.
He has traveled to Beijing, Tianjin, Hubei, Jiangxi, Jiangxi, Zhejiang and other places. He has taught at Chuanshan Academy, Xiangtan Zhaotan Academy and Changsha Sixian Lecture Center. Gathering hibiscus to make clothes, and planting hundreds of acres of locust trees; handsome clouds and neons come to guard, and they will look around in all directions.
——The main hall of Miluo Quzi Temple in the collection of Li Sao by Guo Moruo Guo Moruo (1892~1978), formerly known as Guo Kaizhen, was born in Leshan, Sichuan. Famous modern Chinese scholars, writers, historians, paleographers, and social activists.
From September 1958 to June 1978, he served as the first president of the University of Science and Technology of China. I mourned the loss of my loneliness and loyalty. Among the three hundred chapters, I was the only one who became elegant and opened up a new style. The sand has fallen here. Two thousand years later, only the sound of the beach is still the same as before.
——Guo Songtao's inscription on the front hall of Miluo Quzi Temple Guo Songtao (1818~1891), courtesy name Bochen, nicknamed Yunxian, later nicknamed Yuchi Old Man, was a native of Xiangyin, Hunan. In 1847, he became a Jinshi. In 1853, he followed Zeng Guofan to form the "Xiang Yong".
In 1856, he was appointed as the governor of Nanshufang. In 1863, he was appointed as the acting governor of Guangdong. In early 1875, he was appointed as the inspector of Fujian. Since 1877, he served as the Qing government's minister to Britain and France.
In August 1878, he was recalled by the Qing government and lived idle ever since. Died of illness in 1891.
He is China’s first diplomat stationed abroad. Shangguan officials, who are they? There are only three families left, and they can endure the death of loyal people; Tai Shigong, a true confidant, who can judge for a long time, can teach the sun and the moon to win glory.
——Li Yuandu inscribed Miluo Quzi Temple Sao Ke as a sutra, which was elegantly sung and passed down, as if he had inherited the pen from Nishan. Jingxuan. ——Guo Songtao's inscription in the front hall of Miluo Quzi Temple. On the top of the mountain, where God's will is elusive and unreachable, the empty resort will last forever. On the banks of the Miluo River, the king's heart seems to be enlightened, and there are still articles and nine songs.
——Li Yingchi inscribed the Miluo Quzi Temple. There is no trace of the 梼杌, but the Duo family was sent to the Qin Dynasty.
4. Verses about Jia Yi being demoted to the Miluo River
"Fu in Diao Qu Yuan" (with preface)
Calligraphy work "Ode in Diao Qu Yuan" Yi is the Prince of Changsha , since he was banished, he felt dissatisfied. And crossing the Xiang River, I paid tribute to Qu Yuan. Qu Yuan, a wise minister of Chu. He was exiled by slander and wrote the poem "Li Sao". The final chapter said: "That's it! There is no one in the country. I didn't know it." So he threw himself into Miluo and died. Friendship chases and hurts it, because it is self-evident. His speech said:
I respectfully accept the favor, but I am waiting to offend Changsha. Hearing about Qu Yuan's appearance, he sank into Miluo. I wish to pay homage to Mr. Hunan. If you go through this world in vain, you will die. Alas! The time is ominous. Luan and phoenix are flying, and owl and owl are soaring. The velvet appears, and the flattery succeeds. The sage is dragging his head backwards, and the square is planted upside down. It is called Sui and Yixi, it is said that Zhi and Qi are honest; it is said that Mo Xie is blunt, and the lead knife is sharp. Sighing silently, it is the death of life. The Zhou Ding was abandoned by good offices, and the precious health went out. The oxen is driven away, and the donkey is galloping. Ji's ears are drooped, and he wears salt carts. Zhang Fu's recommendation gradually cannot last long. Mr. Suffering, I am free from this fault.
Zhen said: That’s it! I don't know what's going on in the country. Who can say anything about it when I'm alone? The phoenix flies high and passes away, and it leads itself away. The divine dragon that attacks the Nine Abyss is coming, and I dive deep to cherish myself. The crickets and otters are hiding in their hiding places, how can I follow the shrimps and leech? The sacred virtues of the saints are hidden away from the troubled world. To make Qi Ji tied and restrained, is it like a different husband, a dog or a sheep? They all leave here one after another, it is also because of Master. After traveling through nine states and meeting the king, why should I care about this capital? The phoenix soars over a thousand feet, looking down at the radiance of virtue.
Seeing the dangerous signs of Xide, attack them from afar. How can we tolerate the giant fish that swallowed the boat with all its ordinary filth and blasphemy? The giant whales in the rivers and lakes will surely be controlled by the ants.
5. Poems about Qu Yuan
Sorrow for Qu Yuan. For details, check on Baidu. Why should the people be shocked by the impure fate of the Emperor and Heaven? The people were separated and lost each other, and they moved eastward in the middle of spring.
Go to the old capital and go far away, follow Jiangxia and go into exile. When I leave the country and feel pregnant, I express my gratitude to you and do it.
After leaving the capital of Ying and leaving Luxi, the desolation suddenly reached its peak! Qi Qi Yang and Xi, sad to see you but no longer get you. Looking at the long catalpa trees, they are too late to breathe, and their tears are lustful and lustful. They are like snowflakes. After the first summer, they are floating in the west. They are looking at the dragon gate without seeing them. My heart is filled with cicadas and they are sad, and I don’t know where they are. They follow the wind and waves, and they are flowing in the ocean. For guests.
The Marquis of Lingyang is overflowing with water, and his soaring is too thin. The boat will float down here, go up to the Dongting and go down the river, go to the home of the ancients, now come to the east freely, the Qiang soul wants to return here, why should they forget their betrayal for a moment? With Xiapu on my back, I think of the west, mourning the distant sun of my old capital, climbing the big tomb and looking far away, chatting to soothe my worries, lamenting the peace and joy of the land in the state, lamenting the legacy of Jiangjie, when Lingyang arrives, How is it possible to cross Miaonan? I never knew that Xia was a hilly place, but the east gate of the two could be deserted! The heart is unhappy for a long time, and worries and sorrows are connected. But the road to Ying is far away, and the river and summer are inaccessible.
I don’t believe it when I suddenly leave, and I haven’t seen him again for nine years. It's miserable and gloomy and unreasonable, and it's sad and sorrowful.
The resistance of Yao and Shun came, and the sky was thinned by the obscurity. The jealousy of the slanderers came, and they were given the false name of unkindness. They hated the cultivation of beauty and the generosity of good wives.
The sun is advancing as the crowd spreads its wings, and the beauty reaches far and beyond. Luan said: Many people are looking at this with their eyes flowing, when will Ji Yi turn back? Birds fly back to their hometown, and foxes must head to the hills when they die.
I believe it is not my sin and abandon it, how can I forget it day and night! -------------------------------------------------- -------------------------- Jiu Ge Da Si ordered Qu Yuan to search for details on Baidu. The mysterious clouds are coming; the wind is coming to the forerunner, and the rain is scattering the dust; the king is flying back to the following [2], and the mulberry trees are flying over the sky to follow the daughter [4]; they are always coming to Kyushu, how long can they live? The child is here [5]; Flying high and peaceful, taking advantage of the clear air to control the yin and yang; I and you are speeding together, leading the emperor to the nine pits [6]; The spiritual clothes are quilt [7], the jade pendant is Lu Li ; One is yin and one is yang, no one knows what I am doing⑻; The hemp is cut off and the Yaohua [9] is left, and I will leave behind [10]; The old and slow is very old, but it will be better if it is not soaked [11]. Sparse; Riding on a dragon, riding high, soaring to the sky[12]; Hanging with osmanthus branches, Qiang becomes more and more thoughtful about people; What can I do if I am worried about people, I hope if I have no losses now[13]; I have the right to strengthen people's lives. , what is the separation and reunion [14]? -------------------------------------------------- ----------------------------- Go to Baidu to check the details of Qu Yuan, Emperor Taiyi of Jiuge East. The auspicious day is good, and Mu will be happy. The emperor is here; the sword is caressed by the jade ear, and the jade ring[1] is ringing; the jade mat is here, and the general's handle is beautiful; the rhubarb is steamed with orchids, and the cinnamon wine is with pepper. Pulp; The drums are raised and the drums are played, and the songs are relaxed and rhythmic; the harp is played loudly and loudly; the spirit and jian are beautifully dressed, and the hall is filled with beauty; the five tones are mixed together, and the king is happy and happy.
-------------------------------------------------- -------------------------------- Qu Yuan, the Lord of Jiuge East, check the details on Baidu. Tun will come out of the East and shine on my threshold. Fusang is here; the rest of the horse is driving safely, the night is bright and bright; riding on the dragon's chariot [1], riding on the thunder, carrying the cloud flag, the snake [2]; I am resting for a long time, and I am about to go up, my heart is low and I care about my heart ; The sounds and colors of the Qiang entertain people, and the spectators are so excited [4] that they forget to return; The harp [5] plays the drums, and the bells and bells play the 瑶簰 [6]; The chimes and the yu are played, and the spiritual soul protects the virtuous harem [7] ; The feathers [8] are flying over the green pastures, displaying poems and dancing; they are in harmony with the rhythms [8], and the spirit comes and shines upon the sun; the blue clouds are dressed in white neon clothes, and they raise their long arrows to shoot at the wolf; they are left with arcs. On the contrary, he surrendered. He aided the Beidou and drank cinnamon syrup. He wrote that the camel was soaring with his bridle, and he was traveling eastward [9].
Jiu Ge Shao Siming Qu Yuan Detailed content Go to Baidu to search Autumn orchids are everywhere, and Luo Sheng is under the hall [1]. The leaves are green and the branches are green[2], and the flowers are blooming[3].
Husband [4] We have beautiful children, so why is Sun so sad? Autumn orchids are green, with green leaves and purple stems; the hall is full of beauties, and suddenly they are alone with the rest. When you enter without saying a word, when you leave without saying a word, when you ride on the returning wind, you ride on the cloud flag.
Don’t be sad because of separation, be happy because of new acquaintances. The lotus clothes come with luxuriant belts [5], and the fleeting [6] come and disappear suddenly.
Staying in the imperial suburbs at night, who needs to watch the clouds? I bathe in the salty pond with my daughter[7], and my daughter's hair shines in the sun; I look forward to the beauty of the future, and sing in the breeze[9]. The hole is covered with green banners, and the comets are touching the sky.
The long sword is holding the young moxa, and the sun alone is suitable for the people [10]. -------------------------------------------------- ---------------------------------- Mrs. Qu Yuan of Jiugexiang went to Baidu to check the details of the emperor's son's descent to Beizhu. I am worried about you [1].
The autumn wind is blowing, and the waves in the Dongting are under the wooden leaves[2]. Climb the white weeds[3] and look forward to the beautiful scenery.
Why do birds gather among the apples [4], and why do birds [5] gather on the trees? There are tadpoles in the garden and orchids in the river [6]. I miss the young master but I dare not speak.
Looking into the distance from the desolate landscape, you can see the gurgling water. Why does the elk eat in the garden? Why is the Jiao descended from the water? In the morning, more horses come to Jianggao, and in the evening, horses come to Xixi [7].
I heard that the beautiful woman is calling me, and I will fly away together. The house is built in the water, and the lotus canopy is on it[8]; the purple altar is on the wall, and the hall is made of fragrant pepper; the orchid is on the cascade pillar[9], and the lintel of Xinyi is in the pharmacy; 10] Hui Zhu [11] is spread out; white jade is here for the town, sparse rocks are like orchid for fragrance; the lotus house is like pistachio, and Du Heng is like a dazzling one [12].
The real courtyard is filled with baicai, and the verandah gate is fragrant and fragrant[13]. The beautiful women come to welcome you, and the spirits come like clouds.
The remaining gown is in the middle of the river, and the remaining jacket is in Lipu. If you come to Du Ruo on the Tingzhou Island, you will see those who are far away with your leftover mattresses; when the time is not right, it will come suddenly, and you will be able to chat happily! Mausoleum of Emperor Wen Zong, Cao Ye, Yao and Shun's hearts have been shaped for thousands of years, and their minds have been fulfilled and they have died.
I will follow the Cangwu clouds and never return to Canglong Palace. The palace maid's clothes are not fragrant, but gold gives her gray hair.
Leave here to serve the world, so there is no conquest. Up to now, the bones of officials have not been buried in the Miluo River.
----------------------------------------------- ------------------------------------- Check Liangfeng on Baidu for detailed information about Li Bai and Du Fu at the end of the day. From the beginning to the end of the day, whatever the gentleman wants. When will the swan geese arrive? There will be plenty of autumn water in the rivers and lakes.
The article hates fate and is full of charm. In response to the words of the wronged soul, I sent a poem to Miluo.
----------------------------------------------- ------------------------------------- To read the detailed content of Bai Juyi's five poems in history, go to Baidu to search Chu Huai If Lingjun is released, the state government will also be debauched. Hesitating and unbearable, walking around the river and chanting sadly.
Hanwen suspected Jia Sheng and banished him to the Yin of Xiang. It's time for punishment, but it's hard to get rid of it.
No one has ups and downs in a generation of scholars. It's a pity in good times, but it's not enough in troubled times.
I know that Miluo’s hatred has not reached the depths of Changsha. Disaster.
6. About Miluo River
Geographical location Miluo River is the largest tributary of Xiangjiang River in northern Hunan.
Located in the northeastern part of Hunan, China. The upper reaches of Mi River have two sources: the east source leaves Xiushui County, Jiangxi Province; the west outlet is Longzhang Mountain in the northeast of Pingjiang County, Hunan Province. After the two streams meet in the west of Pingjiang County, they flow westward to Leishi Mountain in Miluo City and flow into Dongting Lake. .
The Miluo River is 253 kilometers long and has a drainage area of ??5,543 square kilometers. Above Changle, rivers flow through hilly and mountainous areas, with developed water systems and abundant water.
Below Changle, there are fewer tributaries, and the river is widened and navigable. It is the largest tributary of the Xiangjiang River in northern Hunan.
The main tributaries of Miluo River include Changjiang River, Zhima River, Chedui River, Zhongdong River, Papaya River and Huanghuangdong. Luoshui originates from Aobeili, Bajiao Township, Yueyang County, flows southwest to Daqiu Bay, Miluo City, and joins the Miluo River. It is 88 kilometers long and has a drainage area of ??595 square kilometers.
Changjiang River, also known as Meixianshui, originates from Fujiadong at the western foot of Mufu Mountain in the northwest of Pingjiang County, and enters the Miluo River at Yangmei Port. It is 84 kilometers long and has a drainage area of ??670 square kilometers. Miluo River is divided into northern and southern branches. The southern branch is called Milu River and is its main source. The northern branch is called Luoshui. When it reaches Qutan (Daqiu Bay) in Miluo City, it is called "Miluo River".
Historical Allusions The Miluo River is famous mainly because of Qu Yuan. During the Spring and Autumn Period and the Warring States Period, Qu Yuan, the famous statesman and poet of the Chu State, lived on Yuji Mountain on the banks of the Miluo River when he was exiled.
In 278 BC, the capital of Chu State, Ying (now Jiangling County, Hubei Province), was captured by the Qin army. Feeling that there was no hope of saving the country, Qu Yuan threw himself into the Miluo River and died. Miluo River is on the east side of Dongting Lake and belongs to the Dongting Lake water system.
About 1.5 kilometers above the mouth of the lake where the Miluo River enters, the pool is very deep. It is the place where Qu Yuan, the Sanlu doctor, threw himself into the river and was martyred. It is called Hebotan. There is a stone tablet recording the incident. Hebotan is a part of the Miluo River. Because it is not too deep and is a curved part of the Miluo River, it is named Hebotan. According to legend, Qu Yuan, the Sanlu doctor, threw himself into the river here. To commemorate him, every May 5th day , people along the river put rice dumplings here for Qu Yuan to eat, and large-scale folk dragon boat races were also held.
The original monument erected by the river has been washed away by floods and has not been repaired yet. According to local legend, Qu Yuan did not sink when he threw himself into the river. He waited until his clothes and trousers were filled with sand before sinking. Therefore, this place is also called Shensha Port today.
Ever since Qu Yuan was exiled to the Dongting Lake area by King Xiang of Chu, he had been worried about the fate of his motherland every day. He was even more sad when he thought of the tragic situation of his compatriots in the war. In 278 BC, Qin general Bai Qi captured Ying, the capital of Chu (now Jiangling, Hubei), and King Xiang of Chu fled to Chen.
After Qu Yuan was shocked to learn about it, he passed by the north bank of the Han River with great sadness, saying goodbye to his hometown Zigui and the capital Ying forever, and then traveled south to Changsha. But my heart was always nostalgic for my motherland, so I turned back to Dongting.
The cruel reality finally made him feel despair. There was no way out for him, and all his life's ideals and ambitions were in vain. After Miluo finished writing the last chapter of "Li Sao", he hugged the sand here. Sunk. People on the Miluo River rowed their boats to the place where Qu Yuan threw himself into the river, hoping to rescue the patriotic poet.
People were worried that the fish and shrimps in the river would eat Qu Yuan. While rowing boats to rescue him, they threw the rice dumplings from their boats into the river to feed the fish and shrimps. This formed the custom of racing dragon boats and eating rice dumplings during the Dragon Boat Festival. custom.
However, a generation of patriotic poets still could not save his life. Qu Yuan was fished out by fishermen a few days after he threw himself into the river. Part of his head had been eaten by fish and shrimps. His daughter and son-in-law buried him with half a gold head. The son-in-law was worried that someone would dig his grave. After stealing the gold head, he used the soil from Luo Quandou to build doubtful tombs. With divine help, 12 doubtful tombs were built in one night.
Historical relics The pink-walled cottages on both sides of the Miluo River are decorated with red willows and red willows, simple folk customs, and rich water and grass. They have a typical Jiangnan water town style. Today there are monuments and relics such as Quzi Temple, Sao Tan, and Qu Yuan's Tombs.
Qu Yuan’s tomb is located on Miluo Mountain. There are 12 hill-like mounds of earthen seals scattered on the hillside of 1,500 square meters. In front of these mounds stands the "Tomb of the Former Dr. Sanlu of Chu" or "The Tomb of the Dr. Sanlu of Chu" "The stone tablet is the 12th tomb of Qu Yuan. Every fifth day of the fifth lunar month, people along the Miluo River always hold a grand dragon boat race to commemorate the great patriotic poet Qu Yuan.
Miluo River in real life In people’s imagination, Miluo River is a holy place for poets. Yu Guangzhong's poem "The upper reaches of the blue ink is the Miluo River" was once again recited by thousands of people.
What does the Miluo River look like in real life? The law enforcement inspection team traveled along the river, but what they saw were collapsed river banks, continuous sand piles, repeated gold mining and sand dredging boats, and wanton dumping of garbage in the river. The Miluo River was no longer full of poetry. Xianchong Village in Chiayi Town, Pingjiang, has green mountains in the distance and the Miluo River passing around the village, bringing aura to the quiet village.
But unfortunately, these are just fragments that remain in the memories of the villagers. Today's Miluo River brings not only silt to Xianchong Village, but also a lingering sense of fear.
The phantom-like gold mining and sand dredging boats left a large amount of ore and tail piles on this section of the river, crowding the river channel and blocking half of the water. On the riverside of Xianchong Village, the rapid river flow was blocked and changed direction, washing the river bank into pieces.
It is estimated that in just the past few years, nearly 10 acres of land in one group have been washed away and collapsed. Three families who were originally far away from the river bank now stand almost near the river. They listen to the rushing river every day and worry about it at night. The river bank collapsed, leaving three families with 11 people in danger. According to reports, situations like Xianchong are not uncommon in both Pingjiang and Miluo City, but they just show different characteristics.
Pingjiang River is located in the upper section of Miluo River. The sewage and tailings discharged by mining and gold mining pollute the water quality and hinder the flow of water. Entering Miluo City, the river flow slows down. However, the disorderly mining by sand dredgers destroys the natural shape of the river and greatly affects safety during the flood season.
Yuan Ronghua, a member of the law enforcement inspection team and chairman of the Agricultural Committee of the Municipal People's Congress who has participated in many Miluo River regulation operations, said that the key to regulating the Miluo River is to maintain water and soil, and the pollution problem cannot be ignored. The focus of governance is to crack down on illegal gold mining and sand dredging. Although driven by profit, it is difficult to stop illegal mining for a while, but after years of hard work, everyone has unified their understanding. As long as we work together and work unremittingly, I believe it will not take long. Return the Miluo River to its innocence.
Related Works Miluo River Author: Bai Yu When I first heard about the new work, I forgot to return it, and every word fell to the ground with brilliance. On the banks of the Miluo River, heaven's words are chanted, and thoughts flow like flying pens.
A long sigh and a thunder, God is not angry but powerful. Suddenly I hear that a hero has been succumbed to a thief, and all the heroes in the world are extremely sad.
7. Poetry Appreciation
At the end of the day, I am pregnant with Li Bai and Du Fu. A cool breeze rises at the end of the day. What do you think, gentleman? When will the swan geese arrive? There is a lot of autumn in the world! The article is full of hatred and destiny, and the charm is delightful.
In response to the words of the wronged soul, I sent a poem to Miluo. This poem was written roughly at the same time as "Dream of Li Bai's Two Poems".
The poem imagines that Li Bai has arrived at the Miluo River. The first four sentences correspond to the "End of the World" in the title, written from one's own perspective, and the last four sentences correspond to the "Embrace Li Bai" in the title, written from Li Bai's perspective.
The first four sentences clearly mention autumn ("cool breeze", "swan geese", "autumn water"), and the last four sentences clearly mention articles ("articles", "poems") and the poet Qu Yuan ("wronged souls"). ", "Miluo"), not only is the description centered, but the material is also quite concentrated.
"The cool breeze rises at the end of the day", the poet refers to himself and others, thinking of Li Bai: The autumn wind is already rustling here, so as a friend who is "expelled from the guest", what do you "feel" on this sad autumn day? Unable to answer his own question, the poet thought of the only letter that could answer the question.
But "There are many rivers and lakes" and the mountains are high and the water is broad. This sentence contains a negative answer to "When will the swans arrive?" The first four sentences of the poem are written by the cool breeze, and they are linked one by one, and finally boil down to "there are many autumn waters in the rivers and lakes".
This sentence not only shows that there is no hope in receiving the letter, but also implies that Li Bai has a bumpy future with "a lot of autumn water", which leads to the following four sentences. Five or six sentences express indignation at Li Bai's unjust injustice.
"The article hates Mingda" expresses anger and injustice; "魑魔喜人操" expresses criticism and advice to friends. The words "invincible soul" and "Miluo" in the seventh and eighth sentences come from "article" and "筑魔".
Qu Yuan is also a literary giant for the ages, but in the end he was exiled to the rivers and lakes and drowned to death. Isn't the encounter between Qu Yuan and Li Bai the best illustration of "the article hates destiny, and the charm is joyful"? "Poetry" and "Poetry" reflect the extremely similar experiences of these two poets.
The "wrong soul" refers to Qu Yuan, and the "poem" refers to Li Bai. Qu Yuan has passed away, instead of saying "condolences", he says "Yuyuan language", instead of saying "composing poems in sacrifice to Miluo", he says "composing poems to Miluo". This not only brings Qu Yuan to life, but also makes it clear that if Qu Yuan knew it, he should have The hypothesis intersects with Li Bai's poetry to strengthen the tragic nature of Li Bai's encounter.
8. Qu Yuan’s Poems Ancient Poems
Emperor Gaoyang’s descendants are descendants of Miao, and my emperor’s name is Boyong.
——"Li Sao" Wu Gexi was beaten by a rhinoceros armor, and the car was in the wrong direction and he was caught in close combat. ——"Nine Songs·National Sorrow" The emperor's son descended to Beizhu, his eyes were dim and he was worried.
——"Nine Songs·Mrs. Xiang" Qu Yuan was released and would not be seen again for three years. ——"Buju" The Eastern Emperor Taiyi has an auspicious day, and the time is good, Mu will be happy to visit the emperor; the jade ear is caressing the long sword, and the jade is ringing; the jade is on the Yao mat, and the general's handle is fragrant; the orchids are steaming with the delicacies. Borrow, osmanthus wine is poured into the pepper paste; the paler is played and the drum is played, and the song is relaxed and rhythmic; the harp is played loudly; the spirit is worn and the clothes are beautifully dressed, and the hall is filled with fragrance; the five tones are mixed together, and the king is happy Xi Lekang.
——"Nine Songs" says: At the beginning of the ancient times, who preached it? The upper and lower parts have no form, so how can we examine them? Who can be the best between darkness and darkness? Feng Yiweixiang, how can he recognize it? Clearly and secretly, what is time? What is the origin and transformation of the Yin and Yang triad? The circle is nine levels, which camp can save it? But what is the merit of this, and who did it first? How can the good office be connected, and how can the heaven be added? Why should the eight pillars be used, and why should the southeast suffer? Within nine days, how can I make peace with my family? There are many corners, who knows their number? What happened? Twelve points? Is the sun and moon safe? Lie Xing An Chen? It comes from Tanggu and is second to Rongmengsi. ——"Tianwen" The impure fate of the emperor and heaven makes the people shocked.
——"Sorrow" is cherished to be recited. Cherished to be recited to express feelings of sadness and anger. ——"Nine Chapters".