Couplets, Verses and Fu

Couplets are one of the traditional cultures of the Han nationality. They are antithetical sentences written on paper and cloth or engraved on bamboo, wood and columns. The antithesis of couplets is neat and even, which is a unique cultural and artistic form of Chinese language. According to legend, couplets originated from Meng Changjun, the master of Shu after the Five Dynasties. Couplets are the traditional cultural treasures of Han nationality in China.

Couplets, also called couplets, are named after the pillars hung in halls and houses in ancient times. They are commonly known as even characters, couplets, couplets and doors. The name "couplets" began in the Ming Dynasty. It is a kind of dual literature, which originated in Fu Tao, and it is a national style that uses the characteristics of Chinese characters to write. Its wonderful combination with calligraphy has become a colorful artistic creation of the Chinese nation.

The first part: the leaves fall like the spray of a waterfall, and the second part: I watch the long river roll forward.

Part one: I came from three thousand miles away. Sad autumn, Part II: With my hundred years of sorrow, I climbed this peak alone.

Metric poetry is a popular genre of China's poems in the Tang Dynasty, which belongs to modern poetry and is named because of its strict metrical requirements. The common types are five laws and seven laws, and there are generally a few words to say. Rhyme is the precious wealth of China literature, which is of great significance.

For example, the Yellow Crane Tower in Cui Hao.

In the past, the yellow crane carried saints to heaven, but now only the yellow crane tower is left.

The yellow crane never revisited earth, there have been no long white clouds for thousands of years.

Every tree in Hanyang has become clear due to sunlight, and Nautilus Island is covered with sweet grass.

But I looked at my hometown, and the twilight was getting thicker, and the mist of sadness was filled on the river waves. "

Fu originated from Chu Ci and inherited the tradition of satire in The Book of Songs. Regarding the difference between poetry and Fu, Lu Ji, a writer in Jin Dynasty, once said in "Wen Fu" that poetry is beautiful because of emotion and delicate because of body. In other words, poetry is used to express subjective feelings and should be written beautifully and delicately; Fu is used to describe objective things, and it should be written clearly and smoothly. Lu Ji was from the Jin Dynasty. His ci shows the main characteristics of poetry and fu before Jin Dynasty, but it cannot be copied mechanically. Poetry should also write things, and fu also has lyrical elements. Especially with the development of lyric fu in the Northern and Southern Dynasties, fu has changed from content to form.

Nagato House (Sima Xiangru)

If you are a beautiful woman, you will feel at ease. The soul is excessively lost, but not rebellious, haggard and living alone. They say I come and go, eat happily and forget people. Be proud of your heart moving without worrying, and be proud of your blind date.

Yi is dull and stupid, and he is chaste in his heart. I am willing to ask questions and make progress, and I will get the jade sound of Zunjun. I hope my empty words are sincere. I will leave the palace in the south of the city. Repair thin tools and set yourself up, but you refuse to be lucky. The program dives alone and specializes in it, and the sky is blowing with the wind. When I arrived in Lantai, from a distance, God (brother-in-law, brother-in-law) was immoral. The clouds are gloomy and crowded, and the sky is overcast. Thunder sounds like your car. Floating back to the boudoir, lifting the curtain (Zhan Zhan, mixed voice). Sweet-scented osmanthus trees compete, and the fragrance disappears. Peacocks gather and coexist, and mysterious apes scream and sing. Emerald comes with wings, and husband and wife are fragrant.

When the heart is uncomfortable, evil spirits attack. Go to Lantai and take your time in the palace. The main hall is gloomy and full of worship. By the east wing, the husband is decadent. Squeeze the jade gate and shake the gold shop, which sounds like a silver bell.

Carving Mulan is sad, decorating apricot is beam. Luo's tree trip is like a tree, leaving the building and supporting each other. Shi Gui's wood is clumsy and the committee is uneven. It seems that things have changed, like stones. The five colors are dazzling and shine against each other. Right or wrong stone, just like tortoise shell. Qi's curtain is hanging, and Chu's connection is also hanging.

Stroking the lintel calmly, you can see the center of the platform. The crane whines and feels lonely. At dusk, I look forward to it, and I feel lonely in the empty hall. Hang the bright moon and look at yourself, and stay in the bridal chamber for the night. Ya Qin's aid to tone sandhi can't last long. The case turned to Xi, and the voice revived. Looking at the calendar, I feel generous and complacent. Weeping around, tears flowing. Relax and increase, stumble and hesitate. Look at yourself for a long time and count the past. I had no face to show it, so I thought about it and went to bed. If you think you are a pillow, Xi Spring is blue and fragrant.

Suddenly falling asleep and dreaming, the spirit is like a gentleman. If you feel it without seeing it, your soul will die. When a chicken crows, it worries about the moon. The audience is among the stars, and the blue clouds come from the East. Looking into the atrium, it looks like autumn frost in four seasons. At night, when I am old, I can't suppress it any more. Wait until dawn, and your eyesight will be restored. My wife feels sorry for herself secretly, but she dare not forget her age.