What do the above three enclosing structures mean?

"Upper measurements" means "upper wrap and lower wrap". The enclosed part is long, and the enclosed part should be close to the upper part.

The words surrounded by the last three words are: Zhou, Noisy, Asking, Smelling, etc. The above three enclosing words are the words of upper package and lower package. The closed part is longer, and the closed part should be closer to the upper side. The two vertical lines of the enclosed part should be written straight.

In calligraphy, we all know the characters with semi-enclosed structure, which are composed of two parts: the inside and the outside. Then it depends on the relative position of the two parts, one is called tight inside and outside, and the other is called tight inside and loose outside. In the semi-closed structure, the inner and outer parts are close together, and the inner and outer parts must be close together, which can also be simply understood as virtual connection or real connection, forming a whole with each other.

Enclosure structure can be divided into semi-enclosure, upper left enclosure and upper right enclosure. Kang is the upper left closed structure, Sentence is the upper right closed structure, Zone is the left frame structure, and Jin is the lower left closed structure.

Structural characteristics of Chinese characters

Various specific points and lines that make up Chinese characters are also the smallest structural units of Chinese characters. According to the requirements of regular script writing, from putting pen to writing is a stroke, also called painting, collectively referred to as strokes, and the specific shape of strokes is called stroke shape. The physical structure of Chinese characters can be divided into four levels: Chinese characters, components, strokes and strokes. Chinese characters are the highest level, components are the intermediate level, strokes are the second lowest level and strokes are the lowest level.

According to the number of components in Chinese characters, Chinese characters can be divided into single words and combined words. A monograph has only one component. Combination characters have multiple parts. According to the orientation relationship between components, the structure of a single character is also called a single structure. Some people also call the structure of the upper and lower structures of Chinese characters "Pinzi" or "Pinzi" or "Pinzi". "Put the shape like? 、? The Chinese character structure of "writing" is called "Tianzi structure".

The above contents refer to Baidu Encyclopedia-Chinese Character Structure.