It is the settlement of descendants of Zhuge Liang, a famous Shu-Han star, located in the west of Gaolong, Lanxi City.
\ Distance to downtown 18km. The village is home to nearly 4,000 descendants of Zhuge Liang, which is the largest settlement of descendants of Zhuge Liang in China. Zhuge Village, Lanxi City, Zhejiang Province, the largest settlement of Zhuge Liang's descendants in China, has attracted countless tourists from home and abroad with its "authentic" mysterious culture and cultural relics in recent years, and has become a hot spot in Zhejiang tourism.
The layout of Zhuge Village is very strange and rare, with high and low levels, magnificent momentum, exquisite and unique structure and beautiful outline in the air. In memory of Zhuge Liang, the 20th Sun Zhuge Liang who moved here at the end of the Southern Song Dynasty, it was carefully designed and built according to the Diagram of Nine Palaces and Eight Diagrams. Zhongchi, located in the center of the nine palaces and eight diagrams in Zhuge Village, is half pond and half land, with two wells on each side, forming a symbolic fish-shaped Taiji diagram. The eight alleys built around the clock pool radiate around, so that all the houses in the village naturally fall into eight parts: ridge, earthquake, loss, separation, Kun, communication and stem. More mysteriously, eight hills outside the village surround Zhuge Village, forming a natural outer gossip formation. When tourists step into the criss-crossing Gu Xiang in the village, they feel very disconnected, semi-impassable and mysterious. Being in it, I realized more about Du Fu's "The Three Kingdoms are divided because of their greatness, and the Eight Pavilions are all because of their names". Next to this ever-changing river stands a stone, which is the sadness that he never conquered Wu. The connotation of ".
Zhuge Village was called "the rich gold mine of traditional houses and ancient buildings" by the National Cultural Heritage Administration expert group. There are 209 residential buildings in Ming and Qing dynasties, including "small tile-headed walls with blue bricks and boudoir with fat beams and columns", and the structure and layout are amazing. Upstairs halls and front and rear halls are rare in the country. In Ming and Qing dynasties, there were 18 hall, 18 hall, 18 well and 8 main lanes. At present, the well-preserved 1 1 churches are: Dagong Hall, Chancheng Temple, Chongxin Hall, Yongmu Hall, Dajing Hall, Chongxing Hall, Chunhui Hall, Wenyutang, Yanyi Hall and Dunfu Hall.
According to historical records, the overall structure of Zhuge Village was designed and laid out by Zhuge Lion, the 27th descendant of Zhuge Liang, according to the Nine Palaces and Eight Diagrams. The whole village is centered on the clock pool, and eight alleys radiate outward, forming an inner gossip. Eight hills outside the village surround the whole village, forming an outer gossip. The village is dominated by Ming and Qing architecture, and there are more than 200 well-preserved ancient houses and halls in Ming and Qing dynasties. Although it has gone through hundreds of years, the pattern of nine palaces and eight diagrams in the village has not changed, and its architectural style of "small boudoir with blue bricks, gray tiles, horse head walls, fat beams and fat columns" has become a model of ancient folk houses in ancient Chinese villages. 1996 was approved by the State Council as a national key cultural relics protection unit.
The village is surrounded by eight curved hills, and the terrain is hidden. The founder comprehensively planned and carefully laid out, centering on a pond, the village road was radial, surrounded by buildings such as Dagong Hall, Huaide Hall, Chongxin Hall and Prime Minister's Temple, forming a grand and ingenious maze-like building complex with the pattern of "Nine Palace Eight Diagrams", which is consistent with the "Eight Diagrams" recorded in the literature and has strong defensive function and ornamental value. It is said that thieves will be caught when they enter the village, because the alley is complicated and it is difficult to find a way out. During the Anti-Japanese War, the Japanese army passed through Gangxia Avenue. Because it is surrounded by mountains and bamboo forests, it is impossible to find this bustling village, thus avoiding the disaster of looting.
The pond and ground in the center of the village are shaped like the pattern of yin-yang fish, and there are two wells between the two yin-yang fish; This has become an internal gossip; There are eight hills outside the village, forming a gossip outside; In addition, the buildings in the village and the river just form an "eight-array map".
Zhuge Village is located at the junction of Lanxi, Jiande and Longyou, 8 kilometers away from Lanxi City/kloc-0, and at the intersection of National Highway 330 and Provincial Highway Longge Line. It is an important market town in central and western Zhejiang. This is the settlement of the descendants of Zhuge Liang, a famous politician and strategist in the Three Kingdoms period. By the end of 1992, there were 890 households with 2879 people in the village. There are more than 25,000 Zhuge families in Zhuge Village, and the size of Zhuge family is the largest in the south of the Yangtze River. 1993, Lanxi Municipal People's Government announced Zhuge Village as a famous historical and cultural village. Cultivated land in the whole village 1328 mu.
[Edit this paragraph] Zhuge's descendants are brilliant.
Zhuge's descendants are brilliant.
Since the Yuan, Ming and Qing Dynasties, Zhuge Village has a strong style of study and a large number of talents. According to the records of Lanxi County in the Qing Dynasty (Guangxu), there were 16 descendants of Zhuge, 8 of whom left poems, calligraphy and historical works. In the Ming and Qing Dynasties, there were five scholars in the village, with a total of 1 1 person (including Wu Jinshi 1 person and Wu 1 person), accounting for 5% and 4.8% of the total number of scholars in Lanxi in the same period respectively. There were 35 tribute students (Bagong, Sui Gong, En Gong and You Gong), accounting for 9.8% of the total number of four types of tribute students in Lanxi during the same period. In the fifty-third year of Qianlong (1788), there were three people in Wushenke and Lanxi, all of whom were from Zhuge Village. In addition, 23 people entered the county annals with "official history" (those who entered the official career without the imperial examination) and "biographies of people"; Gave 2 1 person all kinds of "gifts" (excluding women's letters). Zhuge village has many subjects and talented people, which is inseparable from the traditional emphasis on education in the village. In the imperial examination era, private schools flourished. In the year of Tong Yuan (1909), there was a primary school in Gao Long. 19 1 1 set up Qunying National Girls' School; In the early years of the Republic of China, Zhuge Yunsheng, then president of the Zhejiang Chamber of Commerce in Hong Kong, led a group of people to open a private Lanxi Chinese Medicine School in Lanxi County, and became the principal the following year. By 1937, 556 people had graduated, including 159 undergraduates, and students were distributed in Jiangsu, Zhejiang, Anhui, Jiangxi, Fujian, Guangdong and other provinces. Now the village implements the scholarship policy of 1000 yuan for college entrance examination and 500 yuan for middle school entrance examination. Due to the strong style of study, the villagers' cultural literacy is high. According to incomplete statistics, professor Zhuge Ji, senior engineer 19 people.
[Edit this paragraph] Chinese medicine has a good name.
Chinese medicine has a good reputation.