Introduction: Everyone should be familiar with the provincial examination. There are two examination subjects in the provincial examination, namely the practical test and the application essay. The application study is more about testing comprehensive ability, and the question types are subjective. There are many aspects involved, so learning to take the test well has become the key to success in the provincial examination. Among the various question types in the provincial examination, the general knowledge test questions are bound to be tested. In order to help everyone better learn the general knowledge knowledge points, the editor will give you We have summarized the common sense knowledge points. Today we bring you a summary of the common sense knowledge points of the 2021 Provincial Examination: the six arts in ancient times, modern China focuses on learning "mathematics, physics, and chemistry" well, while the learning content in ancient official schools is the "six arts" ", come and learn it quickly.
The "Six Arts" in ancient times:
The "Six Arts" in ancient times refer to: etiquette, music, archery, charioteering, calligraphy, and mathematics.
1. Etiquette
Etiquette mainly refers to etiquette, which is the daily behavioral norms of the ancients and the basic etiquette for communication between people. They include: Ji Li (sacrifice etiquette), Ji Li (funeral etiquette), Jun Li (military etiquette), Bin Li (the etiquette of princes meeting the emperor), and Jiali (daily etiquette).
2. Music
Music is music, and of course it also includes poetry and dance. Ancient poems all have tunes that can be sung. Ancient musical instruments were mainly composed of "eight tones", namely gold, stone, earth, leather, silk, wood, abalone and bamboo. Our common chime, chime, xun, drum, harp, harp, sheng, xiao, etc.
3. Shooting
Shooting means archery. In ancient times, bows and arrows were mainly used. In the later period, crossbows were introduced, which increased the shooting range. It was one of the main items in ancient examinations.
4. Yu
Yu is the skill of driving a carriage. Ancient carriages were divided into different levels. The emperor had a six-horse chariot, the princes had a four-horse chariot, the officials had a four-horse chariot or a two-horse chariot, and the sergeant had a two-horse chariot. In fact, it is equivalent to our current driving license test, and it is also a very practical technology.
5. Books
Books refer to literacy, calligraphy, and painting, and can also be extended to writing articles. "Three Character Classic", "Hundred Family Surnames", "Thousand Character Classic", etc. are all ancient Mongolian classics, calligraphy and painting were also essential skills for the ancients. The Four Books and Five Classics, poems and songs, as well as the policy theory and eight-legged essay in the imperial examination system were all content that the ancients needed to learn.
6. Numbers
Numbers are exponential techniques, and "numbers" are numbers, including "numbers, principles, and images" in the Zhouyi Bagua; "techniques" are methods and methods for solving problems. Skills usually refer to calculation and mathematical techniques. It is equivalent to current mathematics and physics.
It seems that the ancients learned far more skills than we modern people. If any of these technologies can be thoroughly studied, it will become ours in modern society. Even if there is no very in-depth study, If you understand every aspect, you can also be called a "miscellaneous family". As modern people, with so many learning channels and tools, we must use them reasonably to enrich ourselves. Of course, we also need this knowledge itself. By sorting out the content of study in this way, I believe we will have a new understanding of the ancients and a deeper understanding of the "Six Arts".
About the summary of the common sense knowledge points of the 2021 Provincial Examination: The relevant content of the six arts in ancient times is introduced to you here. I hope it can help you better study the common sense knowledge points of the Provincial Examination, and also I hope everyone can arrange their study time reasonably and review carefully to prepare for the exam. Come on!