In the modern art world, Zhang Daqian is probably the most accomplished China painter. He is not only proficient in landscapes, industrial figures, good flowers and plants, but also writes. Presumably Zhang Daqian seems to be slightly inferior in calligraphy.
Of course, around the topic of Chang, Qian Qian is absolutely wonderful. Some people marvel at his painting achievements, some people envy his family background, on the contrary, some people say that Zhang Daqian is not. Fu Sinian and Li Ji once said in their letters to Yu Youren: Zhang Daqian destroyed Dunhuang murals and defined that Zhang Daqian's destruction of Dunhuang murals was serious.
In any case, few people seem to disagree that Zhang Daqian has achieved the highest achievement in Chinese painting. However, Zhang Daqian's achievements in Chinese painting are the highest, especially powerful, and few people know how powerful he is.
Next, let's take a look at Zhang Daqian's paintings, as well as a group of painters and their paintings that have a far-reaching influence on our art world.
Zhang Daqian, a native of Neijiang, Sichuan, is a painter and painter who splashed ink in China. He is praised as "the pen of the East" by the western art world.
He and his second brother, Zhang Shanzi Kunzhong, founded the "Dafengtang Painting School", which is the most legendary splash-ink painter in China in the 20th century. Especially landscape painting. After living abroad, he combined painting style with writing, emphasized color and ink painting, especially splashing ink and color, and created a new artistic style. Because his poems, books and paintings are as famous as Qi Baishi and Xinyu Pu, they are also called "Southern Zhang Beiqi" and "Southern Zhang Beipu", with various names. Together with Huang Junbi and Xinyu Pu, they are called "crossing the sea three times". In his twenties, he had a big beard, which became a unique symbol of Zhang Daqian in the future.
Next, enjoy a painting and calligraphy by Zhang Daqian.
Zhang Daqian (1899- 1983)? figure
Zhang Daqian: The most legendary figure in China painting in the 20th century. Zhang Daqian's paintings, calligraphy, seal cutting and poetry are pervasive. The combination of painting style and writing style, and the integration of heavy color and ink painting in the later period created a new style of splashing ink and color. He held a large number of art exhibitions in Asia, Europe and the United States, which made him famous internationally. He is known as "the most famous master of Chinese painting today". Xu Beihong said: "Zhang Daqian was the first person in 500 years."
The author thinks that Zhang Daqian's artistic achievements need not be elaborated too much, and his paintings are presented to everyone for appreciation. In addition to calligraphy and painting, there is also a folding fan painted by Zhang Daqian and Mei Lanfang, and I also present it with both hands.
Zhang Daqian (1899- 1983) and Mei Lanfang (1894- 196 1)? Painting and calligraphy into a fan
I don't think Zhang Daqian will elaborate too much, but Anita Mui will mention it briefly.
Mei Lanfang, a native of Jiangsu, is a master of Chinese Peking Opera. Zhang Daqian and Mei Lanfang are friends who appreciate each other. Mei Lanfang once asked Daqian to teach him how to draw a beauty. Daqian immediately replied: "You are the most standard beauty. You just need to draw all the appearances on your stage, and you don't need to refer to other appearances. " Mei Lanfang is also a person who strives for perfection in beauty. In his practice room, all the walls are covered with mirrors, and every gesture strives to achieve the most beautiful effect. Even when singing, he has to study how not to affect the beauty of his mouth.
Zhang Shan horse (1882- 1940)? Flowers and plants
Zhang shanqiu,
Zhang Daqian's second brother,
Modern famous painter, master of tiger painting
Modern famous painter. He and Zhang Daqian founded the "Dafengtang Painting School", which is the most legendary splash-ink painter in China in the 20th century. More importantly, Dafengtang has not cultivated a large number of famous painters in China.
There is no exact figure on how many disciples Zhang Daqian and Zhang Shanzi received in their lifetime. According to 1948 and 10, the chronicles of the same clan in Dafeng Tang compiled by three masters, Chao, Xiao Pu and Wang Yi in 2006, it can be known that the Zhang brothers lived from 1925 to 65438, among which there were about ten in Zhang Shanzi.
Speaking of Zhang Shanyuan, it's hard not to mention Zhang Daqian. However, Zhang Daqian's fame is so great that it sometimes covers up Zhang Shanyuan's artistic accomplishment. 19 17 traveled to Japan with Daqian, and settled in Shanghai after returning to China, and concurrently served as a professor at Shanghai Academy of Fine Arts. He is good at painting animals, landscapes and flowers, which is one of Zhang Shanma's representative works.
Xie (1923-20 14)? Painting and calligraphy into a fan
Xie, a native of Changzhou, Jiangsu Province, is the eldest son of Zhang Daqian and disciple Xie Yucen. Xie's family background is due to Shi Tao. Write magnificent landscapes and full of charm. Gu Jie Yue Mei and Xie Shu Liu Bi are famous for their paintings. A scholar is famous in the art garden.
Liang Shunian (19 1 1-2005)? Waterfall landscape map
Liang Shunian, a famous hometown of beans, is also a disciple of Zhang Daqian. Liang Shunian was a private school student when he was a child. He loved poetry and painting. His sketches are very famous in the countryside. He worshipped Qi Jingxi as a teacher and later Zhang Daqian. He used to be a professor at the Central Academy of Fine Arts. He is a famous artist, theorist, seal engraver and poet in contemporary China painting circle.
Mr. Liang Shunian has been engaged in Chinese painting for more than 70 years, and Mr. Liang Shunian has always adhered to the road of Chinese painting. His landscape painting was born out of tradition, which combined the strength of the North School with the elegance of the South School and formed a unique painting style. In the name of Doucun, he especially likes painting pine trees. The pine trees in his works are vigorous and full of personality symbols, which are not only the sustenance of his life thoughts, but also reflect the spirit of the times, and the world has the reputation of "tree year pine". This "Waterfall Map" well reflects the characteristics of Liang Shunian's painting style, and the pine trees in the work are vigorous and magnificent, giving people a good impression and enjoyment.
The author of this painting is Tian Shiguang, a native of Laoling, Shandong Province, and a disciple of Zhang Daqian. 1945, Tian Shiguang was lucky enough to meet Zhang Daqian. Zhang Daqian admired his flower-and-bird paintings very much and took them as disciples. Tian Shiguang lives in the western suburb of Beijing, near Yun Xuan where Zhang Daqian lives. Therefore, Tian Changshiguang often arranges paper and grinds ink for Zhang Daqian and listens to Mr. Zhang's teachings. Zhang Daqian's continuous work, sleepless painting and obsession with art deeply infected Tian Shiguang. Under the influence and guidance of Zhang Daqian, Tian Shiguang's paintings naturally rose. Later, Tian Shiguang specialized in Chinese painting and flower-and-bird painting, inherited the fine traditional techniques of double-hook meticulous flower-and-bird painting in Song and Yuan Dynasties, and endowed it with a new spirit of the times, becoming a famous meticulous flower-and-bird painting artist in modern China.
This painting is one of Tian Shiguang's masterpieces. Pan Jiezi wrote in the preface of "Tian Shiguang Painting Collection": "His landscape paintings are also excellent, but they are covered by flower-and-bird paintings and ignored by people."
Zhao Yunyu (19 16-2003)? Flute map
This painting, originally named Wen Wei and later renamed Zhao Shi, was written by Zhao Yunyu and was also a disciple of Zhang Daqian. 19 16 was born in Zhao Yunyu. He loved painting since he was a child, but he dropped out of school and majored in painting. /kloc-moved to Chengdu in 0/945 and went to Dafeng Hall to worship Zhang Daqian as his teacher. Since then, his artistic skills have been greatly improved, and later he taught at Chengdu Minyun Art College. Because of his high copying skill, the copied works can be confused. Later, he found a job in the museum to study ancient calligraphy and painting, and took part in the reproduction of ancient calligraphy and painting.
This work is Zhao Yunyu's figure painting, and its figure painting has a wide range of expressions. Although Zhao Yunyu is a disciple of Zhang Daqian, he does not have the shortcomings of his teacher, Mr. Zhang Daqian's image-opening mode. His writing skills may be a bit poor, but he is quite steady and elegant. Zhao Yunyu's paintings are famous for their beautiful women, and they are all exquisite masterpieces, such as Joy in Shu, Twelve Things in Painting, Xue Tao's Signing, Embroidery, and Tired Hands Throwing Books. His work not only has the affinity of modern people, elegant colors, graceful modeling, but also has the taste of simplicity and joy, truly achieving a wonderful combination of elegance and popularity.
Hu Ruosi (19 16-2004)? calligraphy
The author of this calligraphy is Hu Ruosi, a disciple of Zhang Daqian. 1925, Hu's father was Zhang Daqian's painting and calligraphy agent. As a landscape master in contemporary China, Hu Ruosi has great talent. At the age of 9, Hu Ruosi worshipped Zhang Daqian as a teacher. /kloc-When he was 0/4 years old, he traveled to Japan with Zhang Daqian and held his childhood solo exhibition. /kloc-when he was 0/5 years old, he won the gold medal in the Belgian World Expo for his creation of Kuanglu Waterfall, which made him famous for a while.
When Hu Ruosi came of age, the painter made the world sit up and take notice. A few years later, Lin Shitao was puzzled, especially good at Shi Tao's pale crimson landscape, and his pen and ink style was like Zhang Daqian. His teacher left many anecdotes in his life, among which the story with ten women added legend. These ten women are: a confidante, two pre-marital lovers Xie Shunhua and Ni Shi, three broken-hearted lovers Chi Chunhong and He Shantian, and the official wives of four families Zeng, Huang Ningsu, Yang and Xu Hongbin. To this end, sometimes Zhang Daqian owes a lot of money on painting, and sometimes he is pointed out that he wants stone-like landscapes. Zhang couldn't answer for a moment, so he asked Hu Ruosi to write a ghost, and then he polished the inscription, postscript and seal. At that time, no one knew that his disciples were "cooperating" with his disciples. It can be seen that Hu Ruosi's calligraphy and painting skills are profound. This work is Hu Ruosi's own work, and its value can be seen.
Today is double 1 1, and seven days later it will be 1 1.08. The 16th China Folk Collection Culture (Henan) High-level Forum will be held in Zhengzhou, which will be held in the autumn art auction of 20 17. The paintings and calligraphy listed in this article will be presented together. At the same time, leaders of collection agencies from various provinces, municipalities and autonomous regions, specially invited experts from the cultural and art circles and many collectors will help out for this auction.
The preview of related paintings and calligraphy will be held in Zhengzhou Yiquan International Hotel on 17- 18, and the hammer auction will be officially held on 19. Interested collectors are welcome to pay attention to the new media of jade shop and watch the collection art together.