What kind of person was Emperor Taizong?

Li Shimin (65438+5991October 23-65438+July 00, 649) was the second emperor of the Tang Dynasty. His name means "save the world and help people". After Taizong's death, it was named as the temple. He was also a strategist, politician and calligrapher in the Tang Dynasty. He initiated the famous "Rule of Zhenguan" in history and pushed the feudal society in China to its peak.

Born in the 18th year (AD 599), Emperor Taizong of Tang Dynasty was the second son of Li Yuan and Queen Dou. In 6 15 ad, he married his eldest grandson, the queen. In 6 17 AD, Li Shimin, his father and Liu Wenjing revolted against Sui, invaded Chang 'an and destroyed Sui. Li Shimin was made King of Qin.

After that, he often went to war and gradually eliminated the separatist forces in various places: breaking Li's track, killing Xue (the son of Xue Ju), and defeating Liu Wuzhou. In the Battle of Tiger Prison, Wang He and Dou Jiande, two separatist forces in the Central Plains, were wiped out in one fell swoop. Since then, Li Shimin's prestige has been growing, especially when he entered Chang 'an after the Battle of Tiger Prison, and he was treated like a military and civilian emperor. He was named "General Ce Tian" by Li Yuan.

Since then, the suspicion between Li Shimin and his brother, Prince Li, and his fourth brother, King Li Yuanji of Qi, has deepened. Ministers clashed with each other and were divided into two factions. Prime Minister Peizhi, counsellor, assistant minister in the East Palace followed Li and Li Yuanji, counsellor Du Ruhui and Fang, general Qin, Duan Zhixuan and Wang Jun Kuo followed Li Shimin. Minister Sun Chang Wuji and others secretly supported Li Shimin. General Li Jing, Xu Shiqi, Minister Yu and others remain neutral. In 626 AD, a coup was staged in Xuanwumen, Chang 'an Miyagi, killing Li, Li Yuanji and their nephews, forcing Gaozu to abdicate, and he became emperor himself. The following year, he changed his title to Zhenguan. During the reign of Li Shimin, the national strength of the Tang Dynasty was strong, which was called the rule of Zhenguan. In his later years, he wrote a book "Emperor Fan" to teach the prince, summed up his life's political experience and commented on his own merits and demerits.

During his reign, he carried out the system of officers and men, the system of renting agents and the system of land equalization, and actively promoted the imperial examination system.

In 630, he defeated East Turkistan and was honored as "Tiankhan". In 64 1 year, Princess Wencheng was married to Songzan Gambu of Tubo.

In 649 AD, Emperor Taizong suffered from dysentery, but the treatment eventually failed. He ordered Prince Li Zhi to represent state affairs in Jinyemen. Li Shimin died in Han Feng Temple in Chang 'an in May 649. Buried in Zhaoling Mountain, more than 50 miles northeast of Liquan County, Shaanxi Province, China. Posthumous title is "Emperor Wen".

Emperor Taizong was good at listening to ministers' criticisms and opinions, and Kevin·Z directly protested his mistakes more than 200 times.

Emperor Taizong was also good at calligraphy, writing tablets line by line, and was the originator of later generations. Famous works include Ming in Hot Springs and Ming in Jinci.

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children

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son

Changshanwang Li chenggan

Li Kuan, King of Chu

Yu Lin Rainbow

Lee Tae, Wang Pu

Shu Ren Li You

Shu Wang Li cheng

Wang Jiang Li Yun

Li Zhen, King of Yue

Emperor Taizong Gaozong Li Zhi

Ji Wang Li Shen

Wang lijiao

Dai Wang Li Jian

Zhao Wang Lifu

Cao wangliming

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woman

Princess Xiangcheng

Princess ru' nan

Princess Nanping

Sui An Gongzhu

Princess Changle

Princess Zhang Yu

Princess Bijing

Princess puan

Princess dongyang

Princess Linchuan

Li Jing, qinghe princess

Princess Li Shu of Lanling

Princess Jin' an

Princess Ankang

Xinxing princess

Princess Chengyang

Princess Hepu

Putrigu Nong Ledang

Li Mingda, jinyang princess

Princess Changshan

Princess Xincheng

Former:

Father Tang Gaozu Li Yuan, Emperor of Tang Dynasty in China

627-649 Inheritance:

Jiuzi Tang Gaozong litchi