Our parents gave us this wonderful life, which is precious and only belongs to us once. Life is like a grain of sand on the river bed. As soon as the river passes by, it takes it to an unknown distance, which makes it look so small and fragile.
Life is precious, but in the face of disease, it is so small and fragile that life is great: Li Bai: the husband of heaven and earth, the reverse of everything; Time flies, and a hundred generations have passed. And floating like a dream, for joy geometry? Cao Cao: What is life when drinking wine? For example, morning dew is much more difficult to go to Japan.
Lu Youqing: Even if I am attached to life, I will choose to bear it silently and wait quietly. Teresa (sister): I fell asleep and felt the beauty of life. I woke up and felt the responsibility of life.
Henry James (American novelist): Every stone in the street and every molecule in the sun contains history. Pascal (French thinker): Man is a reed, the most fragile life in nature. Any force in the universe can destroy him, but man is also a thinking reed. Man knows his limitations and that he will eventually die. This is the greatness of man.
Novalis (German Romantic Poet): If there is no death, the greatest happiness will belong to the extremely crazy people. Bergson: We feel that the continuation of time is like a stream that cannot be reversed.
It is the foundation of our existence, because we feel that it is the essence of the world we live in. Thomas: If we follow fate more closely when it comes to the last moment, then white hair will be a kind of happiness, and the remaining reason will not be a disaster.
But long-term living habits make us unwilling to die. Rousseau: If we never die, we will become unfortunate people instead.
Of course, death is painful, but when we think that we can't live forever and there is a better life that will end the pain of this life, we will feel relaxed. If someone allows us to live in this world forever, who will accept this ominous gift? Tagore: May the living have immortal love and the dead have immortal names.
Let life be beautiful like summer flowers and death like autumn leaves. Zhang Ailing: If you want to do something, do it at once, otherwise it will be too late, because people are the most uncertain things.
Master Hongyi's last words: A mixture of sadness and joy Qu Qiubai said before his death: This place is very good. Hu Changqing, a corrupt official, complained to the police in the detention center: I have a skill and my calligraphy is very famous. If you let me live, I would like to write calligraphy for you in prison all my life. Versace (late fashion designer): I have always believed that nothing belongs to us forever. Life is like a journey. Maybe we will gain something on the trip, but we can't take it with us after all.
Montaigne (France): I am ready to say goodbye to my life at any time, with no regrets. This is not because of the hardship or distress of life, but because the essence of life lies in death.
Therefore, only those who are willing to live can truly feel the distress of death. Especially at this moment, I see that my life time is running out, and the more I want to increase the weight of my life.
I want to seize the time to keep the fleeting days; I want to make up for the fleeting time by making effective use of time. The shorter the rest of my life, the more I want to make up my mistakes.
Pascal: Since people can't cure death, pain and ignorance, they decided not to miss them at all in order to make themselves happy. Despite these tragedies, people still want happiness, just want happiness and don't want happiness; But how can he master happiness? In order to do this well, he must make himself immortal; However, since he had to die, he made up his mind not to think about it.
Bergson: We feel that the continuation of time is like a stream that cannot be reversed. It is the foundation of our existence, because we feel that it is the essence of the world we live in.
Thomas: If the last moment of fate approaches, the more persistent we are, the white hair will be a kind of happiness, and the remaining reason will not be a disaster. But long-term living habits make us unwilling to die.
Rousseau: If we never die, we will become unfortunate people instead. Of course, death is very painful.
However, when we think that we can't live forever and there will be a better life to end today's pain, we will feel relaxed. If someone allows us to live in this world forever, who will accept this ominous gift? Bing Xin's past: If life is boring, there may be an afterlife; If life is limited, it is enough.
This Confucian view of life and death in China and the West, on the one hand, admits that "life is life and death is life", but also emphasizes that "if you don't know life, do you know death?" Remind the world to pay attention to secular efforts. Mencius' so-called "don't die young, cultivate one's morality, keep one's family in order, so make a living" can best highlight this humanistic spirit.
Although Zhuangzi, a Taoist, clearly stated that "death is also life", he also emphasized that life and death should be treated equally, because "the unity of life and death" can best show the spirit of transcendence. In the west, Plato clearly emphasized that the purpose of life is to pursue truth, goodness and beauty, but eternal truth, goodness and beauty only after death. Therefore, "philosophy is the practice of death."
In addition, he advocated the theory of immortality of the soul. Although his student Aristotle denied the immortality of the soul, he also affirmed that "sacred reason is immortal" and stressed that "we should try our best to live a rational life and make ourselves immortal". In Kant's view, although the immortality of the soul "has no logical certainty", it has "moral certainty and inevitability".
Therefore, he stressed that the more the spirit is used, the more it will come out. "The more you think, the more you do, and the longer you live." In Hegel's opinion, it is even more blunt that "death is a kind of sublation".
The existentialist Heidegger clearly pointed out that the outlook on life is the view of death, and since life is destined to be a "dying existence", how to be conscientious on weekdays is the best attitude to face life and death. Nowadays, with the development of medicine, "hospice care" has become a common concern. How to "live with dignity and die with dignity" has also become a topic that transcends national boundaries.
Professor Ross of the University of Chicago's masterpiece "Life and Death" believes that death is also.
2. Poem 1 About the infinite universe of heaven and earth and insignificant life. It's a drop in the ocean to send a mayfly into the earth.
Excerpted from the original poem "Qianchibi Fu" by Su Shi, a poet in the Song Dynasty; Perilla was very sad. She sat in danger and asked the guest, "What's the matter?" The guest said, "There are few stars on the moon, and blackbirds fly south." Isn't this a poem by Cao Mengde? Looking at Xiakou in the west and Wuchang in the east, the mountains and rivers are misty and gloomy. Isn't this because Meng Zhizhi was trapped in Zhou Lang? Fang Qi broke Jingzhou and went down to Jiangling, downstream to the east. He was thousands of miles long, wearing a flag, drinking wine and singing poems across the river, and became a hero in the world. Now, where is he? My son and I are fishing on the river, making friends with fish, shrimp and elk, keeping a boat and keeping bottles for each other.
It's a drop in the ocean to send a mayfly into the earth. I lament my life for a while and admire the infinity of the Yangtze River for a while.
Fly with the flying fairy, hold the bright moon, and grow up. I couldn't understand it at the moment, but I heard about it in Hengtai. "
I also looked sad, adjusted my skirt and sat up straight, asking the guest, "Why is the flute so sad?" The guest replied: "The moon stars are rare, and birds fly south." Isn't this a poem by Cao Gong and Meng De? From here, you can see Xiakou in the west and Wuchang in the east. The mountains and rivers are contiguous, and at first glance, it is gloomy. Isn't that where Cao Mengde was besieged by Zhou Yu? At the beginning, Jingzhou was captured, Jiangling was captured, and it went down the Yangtze River. His warships are connected end to end, stretching for thousands of miles, with flags covering the sky. Facing the great river, he poured wine and recited poems with a spear. He used to be a contemporary hero, but where is he now? Besides, you and I are fishing and chopping wood in a small continent in the middle of the river, with fish and shrimp as partners and elk as friends. We are driving this boat on the river, raising cups and toasting each other, just like a mayfly in the vast world, as small as a millet in the sea.
Alas, sighing that our life is only a short moment, we can't help but envy the endless Yangtze River. I want to travel around the world hand in hand with the gods and embrace the bright moon forever.
Knowing that these can't be realized after all, I have to turn my regret into a flute and entrust it to the sad autumn wind. "2, the sky is vast and the universe is infinite.
Excerpt from Preface to Wang Tengting by Wang Bo, a poet in the Tang Dynasty, is far away and prosperous. Cool breeze blowing gently, singing white clouds.
There are bamboos in Suiyuan, which makes Peng Ze angry. Shui Ye Zhu Hua, a pen shining in Linchuan. Four beautiful things, two are difficult to combine.
Poor in the sky, leisure is very entertaining. The sky is vast and the universe is infinite; Joy begets sorrow and knowledge is empty.
Looking at Chang 'an in the sun, the martial arts will meet in the clouds. The terrain is deep in the South Pole, high in Tianzhu and far from Beichen.
It is difficult to climb mountains and mountains, and whoever loses his way is sad; Meet by chance, full of foreign guests. When I miss the emperor, what year was I in the mysterious room? Looking at the distance, my heart suddenly felt comfortable, and my transcendental interest immediately rose.
The flute brings a gentle breeze, and the soft song brings floating white clouds. Today's feast is like the elegant collection of Liangyuan in those days. Everyone drinks more than Tao Yuanming.
The bachelor of arts who attended the banquet, like Cao Zhi, wrote such a beautiful poem as Zhu Huayong's Rushing into the Green Pool, and his romantic literary talent reflected Xie Lingyun's poetic style. Music and diet, articles and words are all ready, and its beautiful and pleasant moments are also supplemented.
Look at the sky and enjoy the holiday. The sky is vast, which makes people feel that the universe is boundless.
When joy passed away and sadness struck, I realized that everything has a fixed fate in its ups and downs. From a distance, Chang 'an sank into the sunset, and from a distance, Wu Jun was hidden in the clouds.
The geographical location is extremely remote, the South China Sea is particularly deep, Tianzhu is towering on Kunlun Mountain, and the north pole of the night sky is far away. This mountain is difficult to cross. Who sympathizes with me, a frustrated person? Occasionally meet, all guests from other places.
I miss the door of the palace, but I was not called. When can I serve the king in the propaganda room like Jia Yi? 3. Look up at the size of the universe and overlook the richness of categories. The original preface to the Lanting Collection is excerpted from the preface to the Lanting Collection by Su Shi, a poet in the Song Dynasty. It is a sunny day, and the weather is sunny and sunny. Looking up at the universe and overlooking the prosperity of the category is enough for audio-visual entertainment and believing in cola.
On this day, the weather is fine, the air is fresh and the weather is sunny. Look up at the vastness of the universe, look down at many things on the earth, broaden your horizons and broaden your mind. It's really happy. 4. When we crossed to Lu 'an, the world was doomed.
The original poem "Drunken Flower Yin Huang Hua Man Said Good Year" was written by the Song Dynasty poet Xin Qiji, and Huang Hua Man said Good Year. And Qiu Guang is old.
Green temples can't frighten autumn. If you fight in front of a statue, people will laugh. What do you know about flat peaches?
Who lives in Sanshan Island? When I crossed to Lu 'an, the sea flew and the world was destroyed.
Chrysanthemums, let alone bloom every year, you will wither with the passage of autumn time. The girl's black hair and blue hair don't know the ruthlessness of time. When she drinks wine, people will laugh when they have good flowers.
How many peaches are planted on the peach tree? It's all Sanshan Island where my family lives. When can I step back to my hometown? The vicissitudes of life in the world, like a speck of dust, all end in fate.
There, the sea floats in the sky, and you disappear from the world on your fragile boat. From the poem "Send Monks to Japan" written by Qian Qi, a poet in the Song Dynasty, you were destined to find the source. Now, you are pursuing your path in your dream.
Tianhai floated up again, and the boat sailed to the edge of the distance; Beyond the mundane, you will naturally feel the light of Fa Zhou. The mood is quiet, and everything is as unreal as water and moon; The inner government of Shiguo will come out to listen to your chanting.
The most lovely thing is that there is a Buddha lamp that illuminates the soul; Sailing in Wan Li, your eyes are always bright. You can come to China whenever you have the opportunity; It was foggy all the way, and the ship seemed to sail in a dream.
The sea rises and falls, and the boat sails to the edge of the distance; Outside the secular world, you will naturally feel the lightness of Fa Zhou. The mood is calm and peaceful, and everything is illusory like water and moon; The ichthyosaurs in the sea will also come out to listen to your chanting.
The most lovely thing is that there is a Buddha lamp that illuminates the heart; Sailing in Wan Li, the eyes are always bright and bright.