The memorial hall is located in the second section of Xueyuan Road, nangang district, Taiwan Province Province, China, where Hu Shi lived before his death. This memorial hall was built in1662 65438+February 10 to commemorate Hu Shi's outstanding contributions in literature and scholarship. Now Hu Shi Memorial Hall often holds various activities related to Hu Shi and has become a famous local tourist attraction.
Hu Shi memorial hall
This memorial hall mainly consists of three parts: the former residence, the exhibition room and the cemetery. First of all, let's look at the former residence, which is a building located in Academia Sinica in Taiwan. There is only a small building with a layer of white walls and blue windows, and the interior is still decorated by Mr. Hu Shi during his lifetime. Then there is the showroom, which was built by Hu Shi's American friend Dai Li in 1964. The main exhibits here are Hu Shi's personal emotional experience, academic and cultural achievements, Hu Shi and modern times, Hu Shi and Lei Zhen, and some articles, manuscripts and letters he used before his death. Finally, his cemetery is located on the hillside in the south-central part of the old village, northwest of the old village and east of the second section of the Academia Sinica. A statue of Hu Shi stands in the present cemetery. In addition, there is an epitaph carved in marble in the main cemetery. Not far away, there are tombstones of his sons Hu Sidu and Hu Zuwang. There are tombstones of other scholars beside the main tomb area.
For Hu Shi, who has made outstanding contributions to China's modernization, his lofty spirit and amiable image will always be remembered and missed by us. So, if there is an opportunity, I might as well go to the Hu Shi Memorial Hall in Taiwan Province Province, China, and visit the place where he worked and lived before his death, so that I may have a new understanding of him.
What is the connection between Hu Shi and Wang Jingwei?
Hu Shi is one of the most famous cultures in modern times. He advocated the literary revolution and vernacular Chinese, led the new culture movement, and made great contributions to the progress of China culture. Wang is a traitor. What is the fate between Hu Shi and Wang Jingwei?
Pictures of Wang Jingwei
Hu Shi once commented that Wang Jingwei was a martyr complex. Until Wang Jingwei became a traitor, Hu Shi's support for Wang Jingwei was consistent. After Wang Jingwei died in Japan, Hu Shi never accused Wang Jingwei of betraying his country in his diary. Instead, I felt sorry for Wang Jingwei, saying that Wang Jingwei's life was because of the word "martyr".
For the reason why Hu Shi has always supported Wang Jingwei, we may see a thing or two from the evaluation of Hu Shi by the following people. Zheng Zeng, a famous figure, once commented that Hu Shi was a vulgar democrat, that is, he had no social thoughts and only thought that capital was the acme of human society, and its ruling form was to let other countries rule. Tang Degang, on the other hand, thinks that Hu Shi's pursuit of democracy lies in "similarity" rather than "similarity". His evaluation of Hu Shi's political speech is vague and divorced from reality.
Some people speculate that this is the reason why Hu Shi has always supported Wang Jingwei, while others think that Hu Shi just appreciates Wang Jingwei. At that time, Wang Jingwei, Hu Shi and others traveled to Hangzhou together. Xu Zhimo mentioned in his diary that Hu Shi had told him that he had met Wang Jingwei, who was a real handsome man and very cute. Hu Shi believes that if Wang Jingwei is a woman, then he will love Wang Jingwei wholeheartedly. He is a man and Hu Shi loves him. But also conducive to Wang Jingwei's acceptance of new poems.
It can be seen that Hu Shi appreciates Wang Jingwei very much. Both appearance and talent have made Hu Shi have a profound influence on Wang Jingwei, and this is how Hu Shi and Wang Jingwei got their fate.
Where is the former residence of Hu Shi?
Hu Shi has to be mentioned in China's modern history. First of all, he is a knowledgeable scholar who has made amazing achievements in literature, philosophy, history and education. In addition, he is a progressive young man who advocates freedom and democracy. He was not only the first scholar who advocated vernacular Chinese and opposed stereotyped writing at that time, but also one of the leaders of the New Culture Movement. Speaking of Hu Shi's former residence, there are two places that have been preserved so far, one is Huizhou architecture located in Shangzhuang Village, Jixi, Anhui Province, and the other is Western architecture located in Wanhangdu Road, Jing 'an District, Shanghai.
Anhui Jixi Hushi former residence
Let's first look at the former residence of Jixi, Anhui. This is a former residence with distinctive Huizhou architectural features. The small blue tiles, the horse-head wall and the ink brick wall all reveal a strong ancient rhyme of the times. This former residence should have been built in the Qing Dynasty from three to six years ago, that is, 1877 to 1880. The builder is Hu Shi's father. The former residence is divided into two floors, in which there is a patio in the front hall and wings on both sides. The so-called "copper brick building" is upstairs, and the main building is downstairs. In front of the main entrance and main hall of the former residence, there is a plaque inscribed by Sha Menghai, a famous calligrapher in China. Everything is as usual in the hall.
Then the former residence of Shanghai. This former residence is ***208 square meters, with three bays, and it is also a general Shikumen building. The most attractive place of the former residence should be the exquisite wood carvings carved on the doors and windows. These lifelike carved orchids are smooth and pleasing to the eye. Since ancient times, there has been a saying that "orchid is king incense, not as fragrant as grass", which embodies the noble character of teacher Hu Shi.
Hu Shi's former residence is very distinctive. It is the best place for us to pay tribute to and remember this lost academic master. It is worth a visit.