Original text:
The king was carved in Yuzhou.
Su Shi
I once heard that I arrived in Yuzhou in May, and the pavilion was covered with water.
Only the dream fills the air, * * * theory of Tang Shi is better.
The ship changed in the year of the old country, and the frost fell on the waves of the cold river.
Dreams don't last forever, and it's more urgent to report the news of the ship.
Appreciate:
Dongpo sailed through the old country (the ancient city of Yuzhou) in the winter night, recalling the scene of hearing the sound of running water at the steps of Yuzhou Pavilion in the midsummer of May, especially talking enthusiastically with Wang Daoji about the historical scene of the prosperous Tang Dynasty, which haunted his dream for a long time. Today's "old country" is no longer the summer when "the pavilion is covered with dirty houses", but the winter when the frost falls on the cold river and the waves collect the wind. In this long winter night when the dream of returning home is difficult to realize, it is even more boring to listen to the night newspaper on the boat.
About the author:
Su Shi (1037 65438+10.8-165438+August 24), whose name is Zi Zhan, whose name is He Zhong, was named Dongpo Jushi, who was called Su Dongpo and Su Xian in the world. Han nationality, a native of Meishan, Meizhou (now Meishan, Sichuan) and Luancheng, Hebei, was a famous writer, calligrapher and painter in the Northern Song Dynasty.
The author's life:
In the second year of Jiayou (1057), Su Shi was a scholar. Song Shenzong worked in Fengxiang, Hangzhou, Mizhou, Xuzhou and Huzhou. In the third year of Yuanfeng (1080), he was demoted to Huangzhou as Yong Lian's assistant ambassador because of the Wutai Poetry Case. After Song Zhezong acceded to the throne, he was known in Hangzhou, Yingzhou, Yangzhou, Dingzhou and other places. In his later years, he was exiled to Huizhou and Danzhou because of the ruling of the New Party. Song Huizong was granted amnesty and returned to the north, where he died. Song Gaozong posthumously awarded a surname, posthumous title "article".
Su Shi is the representative of the highest literary achievement in Song Dynasty, and he has made great achievements in poetry, ci, writing, calligraphy and painting. His poems are broad in subject matter, fresh and healthy, good at exaggeration and metaphor, and unique in style. He is also called "Su Huang" with Huang Tingjian. His words are bold and unconstrained, and they are both bold and unconstrained representatives with Xin Qiji, and they are called "Su Xin"; His prose creation is rich and unrestrained, and he is also called "Ou Su" with Ouyang Xiu, and he is one of the "Eight Masters in Tang and Song Dynasties". Su Shi is also good at books and is one of the "Song Sijia"; He is good at painting, especially at ink bamboo, strange stones and dead wood. There are seven episodes of Dongpo, Yi Zhuan of Dongpo and Yuefu of Dongpo.