1. An essay about Suzhou gardens of 500 to 600 words
Every time I go to Suzhou, I always go to several gardens.
In the small pavilion beside the exquisite rockery and in front of the pavilion beside the green pool, drink a cup of scented tea made from Tiger Hill jasmine, and then lean on the red railing or take a stroll You can take a long corridor, sit in a small flower hall, climb a pavilion, walk through a rockery cave, or walk on a deep winding path to enjoy the picturesque scenery in the garden. According to "Suzhou Prefecture Chronicles", there are more than 150 large and small gardens in Suzhou, making it a veritable city of gardens.
The Canglang Pavilion, Lion Grove Garden, Humble Administrator’s Garden, Liuyuan Garden, Wangshi Garden and Yiyuan Garden that are now open are just a few of the representative ones. Each of these gardens has its own artistic characteristics in terms of layout, structure, and style. They each have their own personality and beauty.
The beauty of Canglang Pavilion lies in its tranquility and simplicity. It is the oldest among Suzhou gardens and was built by Su Zimei, a scholar of the Northern Song Dynasty, more than 900 years ago.
At that time, Scholar Su had just lost his official position and was exiled to Suzhou. He bought a place in Nanyuan and built a Canglang Pavilion. Nanyuan is close to Panmen. At that time, Xuexianshi Su was very fond of the beautiful scenery in this area.
However, the land he bought was only a corner of South Garden. How could he take in the beautiful natural scenery inside and outside South Garden and Panmen by building a small garden? Go in? Thanks to the skilled craftsmen, they created a unique garden architecture that integrates the scenery inside the garden with the natural scenery outside the garden - the beautiful and colorful corridors of Canglang Pavilion. A long corridor with high and low twists and turns, separated by the same high and low twists and turns of the flower wall.
Two long corridors, inside and outside, are formed, which are the compound corridors. The entire garden of Canglang Pavilion is surrounded by this long and beautiful corridor.
The outer corridor of the complex is close to the clear water river outside the garden. When you walk from the outer corridor, it seems that you are not in the garden, but walking in the lush green fields outside the garden. However, when you turn your face and look inside through the flower wall, you can vaguely see the dancing shadows of the trees in the garden and the ancient pavilion. Standing proudly, green bamboo and red flowers sway in the wind, giving it a unique flavor.
If you walk from the inner corridor, you can enjoy the architectural art of the garden such as pavilions, rockeries, small pavilions shaded by plantains, halls with flying eaves, etc. But if you turn around and look through the flower wall through the window, , but the scenery outside the garden comes into your eyes again. This corridor is really indescribably wonderful! At the end of the complex corridor is a ladder for climbing up the stairs. The small building is called Jianshan Tower.
Climbing up the tower and looking into the distance, you can have an unobstructed view of Suzhou’s city walls, city river, Panmen Ancient Tower, and Shangfang Mountain in the distance. No wonder there is a poem carved on the stone pillars of the Canglang Ancient Pavilion in the garden. The couplet reads: "The breeze and the bright moon are priceless, and there are feelings near the water and mountains far away." Many retired workers enjoy tea and play chess here.
What is particularly interesting is that at the corner of the river outside the corridor, there is a fishing platform, where old people often fish. The beauty of the Lion Forest is different again. It is a beautiful garden dominated by rockeries.
In Zhiboxuan, what we saw were twelve strange peaks with towering stalagmites and tall ancient cypresses sandwiched between the peaks, giving people a majestic feeling. After passing through Zhibaixuan, standing in the Zhenqu Pavilion and looking at the rockery is even better: I can see those rockery stones, undulating, exquisite and clear, and full of atmosphere.
Looking carefully, those rockeries are all in the shape of lions! Lying, sitting, prostrate, standing on its hind legs, tilting its head and smiling, holding a hydrangea, all kinds of lions are extremely lifelike. This is the origin of Lion Grove.
When you walk towards the "lion", climb up the rockery, or drill into the cave, you will see the mountain and the mountain, the cave and the cave, twists and turns, endless changes, it really feels like thousands of mountains and valleys. The landscapes and pavilions in the Humble Administrator's Garden are set against each other, and are filled with poetic and picturesque atmosphere.
It is a beautiful garden in the style of a grand view garden in the south of the Yangtze River. It has both a dignified and simple beauty and a simple and elegant beauty. These two kinds of beauty are unified through its ingenious structure and layout. Together, it forms its unique style. The architecture of the Humble Administrator's Garden consists of three parts: east, west and middle.
The middle part of the garden is centered on the Yuanxiang Hall beside the lotus pond. This Yuanxiang Hall is very cleverly built. Although it is an ancient building, there is not a single pillar in the hall. People sitting in the hall can see the scenery around the garden, so it is also called the Four-sided Hall.
On the east, west and south sides of the hall, there are pavilions, curved bridges, Feihong Bridge, water pavilions, Champs and boat-shaped Xiangzhou, forming a group of exquisite and gorgeous buildings. There is a small bridge next to the water in the north of the hall. After crossing the small bridge, passing through the "Lotus Breeze Four Sides" pavilion, along the winding path, you will reach a mountain with a very wild flavor, and you will enjoy a kind of tranquil beauty.
The Ming Dynasty painter Wen Zhengming admired this place so much that he specially inscribed a plaque and couplet on the Tushan Sifang Pavilion. The plaque says: "Among the mountain flowers and wild birds", and the couplet reads: "The noisy cicadas make the forest quieter, and the birds singing mountains become more secluded."
It can be seen that the mountain flavor is very strong. The hall is half on the ground and half on the water.
The half on the flat ground is called "Eighteen Mandala Flower House". Mandala is the camellia, and the 18 camellias planted in front of the museum are still in full bloom.
The half on the water surface is called "The Thirty-Six Yuanyang Pavilion". The gorgeous nanmu hall of the Lingering Garden, the winding corridor of more than 200 feet that runs through the whole garden, and the towering three huge and rare Taihu stones - Guanyun Peak, Duoyun Peak, and Xiuyun Peak, all attract tourists.
Although Suzhou gardens have their own personalities and characteristics, they also have one thing in common, that is, they are not sweeping, but have a subtle beauty! The scenery in front of you is touching enough, and you may think that’s the end of it, but in the blink of an eye, unexpected beauty appears in front of you again; while you are reminiscing about the beautiful architecture you just saw, suddenly another wonderful thing appears. The scenery draws you in. 2. Suzhou Lion Forest Composition, only 350 words are needed to write down the characteristics of the Lion Forest, including pavilions, rockeries,
Recommended answer: The rockery in the pool to the east of the classroom is not exquisite and unique, but I Spend some time alone there every day.
This mountain is divided into two mountains, one high and one low, leaning against each other, just like a pair of intimate lovers meeting in the middle of the pool. Looking from a distance, it feels more like a love affair.
There are fish and crabs in the water. The fish are swimming around under the water lilies, playing and dancing, which makes people's hearts beat when they see it. It seems that they have been swimming in the water for a long time. At the foot of the mountain, there are nine curved stone bridges and quiet clear water. This lotus, this bridge, this water, this fish form a picture.
As your eyes move up, you will see the rolling mountains, and take a closer look at the wonders of "Eighteen Pans of Mount Tai" and "One Road in Huashan". They are unique and have a pagoda built on the top of the mountain. , this can be regarded as the embellishment of a different cloud and mist. The tower is also called the "Flying Tower", as if this tower has some spirituality.
What I love most is to look at each other quietly in the afterglow of the setting sun. At this time, the rays of the western sky filled the entire mountain. There was no one to disturb us, and there was only silence. Enjoying this piece of aura and beauty alone, your heart is filled with comfort. It was this mountain that reminded me of a sentence in the book: "People really need a little space, between people and things, people and people, and even between themselves. This kind of space is a nourishment and a supplement to the soul. Only with this kind of space can we move forward and retreat freely. ”
This mountain always maintains its elegant charm in the rain and under the scorching sun. It is in this charm that I find beauty and romance. , found myself.
In fact, it is this mountain that makes me understand this truth: No matter how people feel when they live in the world, what they ultimately need is the most vulgar, truest and most beautiful love in the world, a love that is persistently pursued. . Only this love can inspire sparks in life!
Isn’t it? Leisurely rockery. 3. An essay about Suzhou gardens
An essay about introducing Suzhou gardens, urgent! ! !
Reward points: 10 | Solution time: 2009-11-26 20:45 | Questioner: Fantasy Flying Tiger 26
400 words
Best answer
The Lion Forest is a slightly wider rectangle from east to west, covering an area of ??1.1 hectares and an open area of ??0.88 hectares. There are mountains in the southeast and water in the northwest. It is surrounded by high walls, deep houses and winding corridors. With the central pool as the center, houses are built on top of mountains, flowers and trees are transplanted, bridges are built and pavilions are built, making the layout of the whole garden compact and rich in the artistic conception of "mountains and forests close at hand". The Lion Forest not only has the cultural landscape of Suzhou classical garden pavilions, terraces, buildings, pavilions, halls, halls, pavilions, and corridors, but is also famous for its lakes, mountains, strange rocks, and deep caves and ravines. It is known as the "Kingdom of Rockery". The Lion Forest has many and exquisite lake rockeries, exquisite lake rocks, winding caves and ravines, twists and turns, like being in a maze, and is known as the "Eighteen Scenes of a Peach Garden". There are many strange peaks and rocks on the top of the cave, all of which look like dancing lions.
There are famous peaks such as Hanhui, Tuyue, Xuanyu, and Angxia, among which Lion Peak is the first of them all. The main building in the park is Yanyu Hall, with a small square hall behind it and a Lixue Hall. To the west, you can reach Zhiboxuan, a two-story attic with verandas around it, which is high and elegant. It means that to the west of Baixuan is the ancient Five Pine Garden. The southwest corner is Jianshan Building. From Jianshan Tower to the west, you can reach the Lotus Hall. A Zhenqu Pavilion is built near the pond in the northwest of the hall. The pavilion is beautifully decorated with algae and lifelike figures and flowers. There are two-story stone boats next to the pavilion. On the other side of the stone boat is the Dark Fragrance Film Studio. From there, follow the corridor and turn south to reach the Fei Waterfall Pavilion, which is the highest point in the whole garden. The center of the scenery in the west of the garden is Wenmei Pavilion, and in front of the pavilion is Shuangxian Incense Pavilion. Although the lion forest on the south side of Shuangxiang Fairy Pavilion is not high, it has spiral caves and ravines, and is embedded in the void; although the pool is not deep, it has twists and turns and profound layers. The waterfalls and springs are hidden among the flowers and trees, and the ancient trees The famous trees are amazing, and the halls and pavilions are even more exquisite and meticulous. It is worthy of being a famous garden in Wuzhong. Most of the ancient buildings in Lion Forest retain the Yuan Dynasty style and are representative works of Yuan Dynasty gardens. The garden is famous for its stacked stones, winding caves and ravines, numerous strange rocks and lingering pools. Close to the mountains and rivers there are structures such as Zhibaixuan, Zhenqu Pavilion, Wenmei Pavilion, Shifang, and Woyunshi. The main hall, Yanyu Hall, has an exquisite structure and gorgeous furnishings. It is a typical Yuanyang Hall form; it refers to the Baixuan, facing the rockery in the south and facing the small pond. The ancient cypresses are vigorous, just like in a painting; the Jianshan Tower offers a view of the peaks and mountains. It looks like clouds and the sea; the lotus hall has exquisite carvings; the Wusongyuan courtyard is elegant; the lake center pavilion, the dark-scented photo studio, the fan pavilion, etc. all have their own characteristics and are fascinating to watch. The garden is surrounded by promenades, the flower walls and leaky windows have complicated changes, and there are more than 70 square meters of famous calligraphy, inscriptions, inscriptions, and stone treasures. It is still famous all over the world. To the east, there is a fan pavilion in the southwest corner. There is a small courtyard behind the pavilion, which is fresh and elegant. 4. An essay describing Suzhou Gardens
"Suzhou Gardens" is a classic model essay by Mr. Ye Shengtao, and it is an excellent model for students to learn from. People have always believed that this is a model expository essay with an exquisite and rigorous structure. Therefore, when teaching, teachers generally default to such a rule. They first position it as an expository text, and then clarify the ideological and structural levels of the article. After understanding the explanation method, explanation characteristics, explanation order, etc., they then appreciate the rhetoric in the article. Or something more beautifully written.
This kind of teaching is quite standardized, but I always feel that something is missing. When I was studying the text today, I discovered a small problem. The author always seemed to associate Suzhou gardens with pictures when introducing them. So, I paid attention, followed this train of thought, looked for these clues about the author, and listed them one by one. I really found that the more I read this expository article, the more interesting it became, and it became more and more worth pondering.
First of all, the old man wrote down his general impression of the more than ten Suzhou gardens he visited, thinking that these are "specimens of gardens from all over my country." The word specimen is enough to prove the architectural value of Suzhou gardens. and artistic value. Then he directly pointed out that Suzhou gardens have one thing in common among all gardens. It seems that what designers and craftsmen are pursuing is: "No matter where the visitor stands, there is always a perfect picture in front of him." . It can be seen that Ye Lao’s article captures the pictorial beauty of Suzhou garden design and introduces it in detail.
Let’s first introduce the four manifestations of picture beauty in general: pay attention to the layout of pavilions, terraces and pavilions, pay attention to the coordination of rockeries and ponds, pay attention to the contrast of flowers, plants and trees, and pay attention to the levels of close and distant views. In short, everything must exist to form a perfect picture. To illustrate specifically, the lack of symmetry in Suzhou gardens is related to the natural interest expressed in the asymmetry of fine art paintings. Obviously, what the author wants to say is that the lack of symmetry in Suzhou gardens is also to express the interest of nature.
Then to rockeries and ponds. The stacking of rockeries is also very particular: it can be said to be not an art but just a technique. Or there are many mountains, or several hills with bamboo flowers and trees. As for the ponds, most of them use running water. Some of them are wide and serve as the center of the whole garden, and other scenery is arranged accordingly. If a river forms on the water, different bridges are often arranged. There are rarely neat stone shores on the edges of the swamps, and they are always bent and left to their own devices. It reminds people of the descriptions in Liu Zongyuan's "Little Rock Lake": "It's a dike, it's an island, it's a rock, it's a rock" and "It's a fighting snake, you can see the brightness and extinction, and its shores are different from each other." The two are very similar. . This shows that the designers of Suzhou gardens pursue this kind of natural interest. What's more, a few "exquisite" stones are arranged, or some flowers and plants are planted, all in order to achieve the effect of a painting.
Not only that, goldfish or carps of various colors are also raised in the ponds, and lotus or water lilies are planted. When visitors look at the picture of "fish playing among the lotus leaves", they can easily think of the folk song in the "Book of Songs": " The fish plays with the lotus leaves to the east, the fish plays with the lotus leaves to the south, the fish plays with the lotus leaves..." Naturally, he was affected by Liu Zongyuan's feeling of "being still and motionless, passing away far away, coming and going, as if enjoying himself with tourists" Pure joy. People's aesthetic feelings are not only limited to beautiful pictures, but also have the charm of catchy poems. Naturally, they can better understand the artistic conception of paintings within poems and poems within paintings.
When it comes to planting and pruning trees in Suzhou gardens, they also "focus on painting." The upturned postures of the trees and their alternating nature make you feel less lonely in all seasons. A few ancient vines and their winding branches are a perfect picture in themselves. If they are full of flowers, they will be like bejeweled beauties. A simple garden There is also an aura of wealth and honor.
As for the flower walls, corridors, hollow patterns, and large mirrors, the scenery of the entire garden is layered and well-proportioned. At this point, Suzhou gardens are perfect in terms of layout, coordination, contrast, and hierarchy. But even so, the designers paid close attention to even the smallest details. The beauty of pictures in every corner: such as the grass beside the steps, the ivy on the wall, the bamboo and plantain in front of the white wall; the patterns of doors and windows are designed and carved; the tone of color is rarely painted in order to highlight the vegetation and give people a sense of beauty. The quiet and relaxing feeling and the blooming season can better reflect the brightness of the flowers.
From beginning to end, the author focuses on the beauty of pictures to explain the perfection of Suzhou gardens, and introduces the designer's exquisite design and the cultural connotation of Suzhou gardens. It is not only an architectural art, not only an art for people to create a beautiful and harmonious natural ecological environment, but also the fusion of many traditional Chinese aesthetic theories and art theories. 5. "Suzhou Gardens" 200-word essay
The Lion Grove is a rectangle slightly wider from east to west, covering an area of ??1.1 hectares, with an open area of ??0.88 hectares. There are mountains in the southeast and water in the northwest, surrounded by high walls and deep houses. , surrounded by winding corridors. With the central pool as the center, houses are built on top of mountains, flowers and trees are transplanted, bridges and pavilions are built, making the layout of the whole garden compact and rich in the artistic conception of "close to the foot of the mountain and forest". The Lion Forest has Suzhou classical garden pavilions, terraces, The cultural landscape of buildings, pavilions, halls, halls, pavilions and corridors is also world-famous for its strange rocks, lakes and mountains, and deep caves and ravines. It is known as the "Kingdom of Rockeries". The rockeries of Lion Grove are numerous and exquisite. The cave is exquisite, with twists and turns, like being in a maze, and is known as the "Eighteen Scenes of Peach Garden". There are many strange peaks and rocks on the top of the cave, all of which look like dancing lions. There are Hanhui, Tuyue, Xuanyu, Angxia, etc. Famous peaks, with Lion Peak as the first of them all. The main building in the park is Yanyu Hall. Behind the hall is a small square hall and a snow hall. To the west, you can reach Zhiboxuan, which is a two-story attic with verandahs around it. , Gao Shuang and exquisite. It refers to the ancient Five Pine Garden to the west of Baixuan. The southwest corner is Jianshan Tower. From Jianshan Tower to the west, you can go to the Lotus Hall. In the northwest of the hall, a Zhenqu Pavilion is built next to the pond. The algae decoration in the pavilion is exquisite. The characters and flowers are lifelike. There is a two-story stone boat next to the pavilion. The stone boat is flanked by the Dark Fragrance Shadow Pavilion. From there, follow the corridor and turn south to reach the Waterfall Pavilion, which is the highest point in the garden. The center of the west scenery is the Wenmei Pavilion. , in front of the pavilion is the Shuangxianxiang Pavilion. Although the lion forest on the south side of Shuangxiangxian Pavilion is not high, the caves and ravines are spiraling and embedded in the sky. Although the pool is not deep, it has twists and turns, profound layers, waterfalls and flowing springs. Hidden among the flowers and trees, the ancient and famous trees are amazing, and the halls and pavilions are even more exquisite. It is worthy of being a famous garden in Wuzhong. Most of the ancient buildings in the Lion Forest retain the style of the Yuan Dynasty and are representative works of the Yuan Dynasty gardens. The stone wins, the caves and ravines are full of strange rocks, and the pools are lingering. Close to the mountains and rivers are Zhibaixuan, Zhenqu Pavilion, Wenmei Pavilion, Shifang, Woyun Chamber and other structures. The main hall, Yanyu Hall, has exquisite structure and furnishings. Gorgeous, it is a typical form of the Mandarin Duck Hall; it refers to the Baixuan, facing the rockery in the south, and facing the small pond below. The ancient cypresses are vigorous, as if they were placed in a painting; when you see the mountain tower, you can see the peaks, and the mountains are like clouds and the sea; the lotus flower hall has exquisite carvings. The courtyard of Wusongyuan is elegant; the Pavilion in the middle of the lake, the Shadow Pavilion, and the Fan Pavilion all have their own characteristics and are fascinating to watch. The garden is surrounded by promenades, the flower walls and windows have complex changes, and there are more than 70 square meters of famous calligraphy, inscriptions, and stone treasures. It is still famous in the world. Turning to the east, there is a fan pavilion in the southwest corner, and a small courtyard behind the pavilion, which is fresh and elegant. 6. Urgent~~Articles describing Suzhou gardens
Suzhou gardens are said to be “the gardens in the south of the Yangtze River are the best in the world, and the gardens in Suzhou are the best in the south of the Yangtze River”.
Suzhou is famous for its beautiful gardens. These gardens can be divided into three categories: residential gardens, suburban gardens and temple gardens.
Suzhou gardens are mostly residential gardens built by nobles, eunuchs, wealthy businessmen, etc. They are exquisite and elegant.
These gardens reflect the different styles of gardens in the past dynasties and are both representative works of Chinese garden art. "There is paradise above, and there are Suzhou and Hangzhou below." The reason why Suzhou is known as "paradise" is largely because it has a number of nationally and even world-famous classical gardens.
Suzhou Gardens Humble Administrator's Garden The Humble Administrator's Garden, together with the Summer Palace in Beijing, Chengde Summer Resort, and Suzhou Lingering Garden, are known as the four most famous classical gardens in my country. It was originally the residence of Lu Guimeng, a poet of the Tang Dynasty. Later, it was the residence of Wang Xianchen, the censor of the Ming Dynasty. It was named after the ancient people who built a house, planted trees, irrigated the garden and cultivated vegetables. It was also named after the semantic meaning of "the clumsy in politics". It was once the residence of the loyal prince of the Taiping Heavenly Kingdom. It is now a national key cultural relics protection unit.
The Humble Administrator's Garden is divided into four parts: east, middle, west and residential. The residence is a typical Suzhou folk house and is now arranged as a garden museum exhibition hall.
The eastern part is bright and cheerful, dominated by Pinggang distant mountains, pine forest lawns, and Zhuwu meandering water. The main attractions include: Lan Xuetang, Zhuyun Peak, Furong Pavilion, Tianquan Pavilion, Xiangxiang Pavilion, etc.
The middle part is the essence of the Humble Administrator’s Garden. The pool accounts for one-third of the area and is dominated by water. The pool is wide and lush with trees, and the scenery is natural. Buildings of different shapes and heights are arranged near the water. times clearly. The main attractions include: Yuanxiang Hall, Xiangzhou, Hefeng Pavilion, Jianshan Tower, Xiaofeihong, Loquat Garden, etc.
The main building in the west is the Thirty-Six Yuanyang Pavilion near the residence. The pool is in the shape of a curved ruler. It is characterized by the separation of the pavilions, the undulating corridors, the reflection of the water waves, the unique interest, and the gorgeous and exquisite decoration. The main attractions include: Thirty-six Yuanyang Pavilion, Reflection Tower, Sitting with Whom Pavilion, Water Corridor, etc.
Suzhou Gardens Canglang Pavilion Canglang Pavilion is located in Sanyuanfang in the south of the city. It has the longest history among the existing Suzhou gardens. The layout of the whole garden is natural and harmonious, which can be called a masterpiece with ingenious conception and appropriate techniques.
Together with the Lion Grove Garden, the Humble Administrator’s Garden and the Liuyuan Garden, it is listed as one of the four major gardens in Suzhou during the Song, Yuan, Ming and Qing dynasties. The scenery of the whole garden is simple, simple and elegant. It does not rely on craftsmanship to win, but takes nature as its beauty.
The so-called natural means, firstly, that it is not artificial, does not add carvings, and does not reveal the traces of axe; secondly, it means to express it properly, and strive to be suitable for the mountains and rivers, just like the natural scenery. The scenery outside the Canglang Pavilion is caused by water. The garden gate opens to the north, and there is a stone bridge in front. A bay of water flows from west to east, surrounding the garden to the south. In the early morning and evening, the smoke is filled with smoke, which is very poetic of a mountain, island, and water town.
The layout of the garden is mainly based on mountains. You can see yellow stones as the main ones at the entrance. There are rockeries with alternating earth and rocks. The old trees and new branches on the mountains are full of vitality. Green bamboos are shaking among them and vines are hanging from them. There is a unique feeling of its own. The wild scenery of the mountains and forests. Most of the buildings are surrounded by mountains and connected by corridors.
However, mountains without water will lack beauty, and water without mountains will lack strength. Therefore, a corridor was built along the pond, winding and twisting, which not only connects the pavilions built near the pond into one, but also prevents loneliness. You can also view the scenery from both sides through more than 100 leaky windows with different patterns on the complex corridor, so that the water outside the garden and the mountains inside the garden complement each other and naturally blend into one. This can be said to be a model of borrowed scenery. Suzhou Gardens Lion Grove The Lion Grove is one of the four famous gardens in Suzhou, with a history of more than 600 years.
In the second year of the Zhizheng period of the Yuan Dynasty, a disciple of the famous monk Tianru Zen Master Wei Ze "invested money to buy land and build a house to live in his teacher." Because in the garden, "there are ten thousand solid bamboos in the forest, and there are many strange things under the bamboos." "The stone is shaped like a lion"; and because Tianru Zen Master Wei Ze obtained the Dharma at Puying Guoshizhong Peak at the Lion Rock in Tianmu Mountain, Zhejiang, in order to commemorate the Buddha's mantle and mentor relationship, he took the meaning of the lion in the Buddhist scriptures, hence the name "Master's Forest" and "Lion Forest".
The Lion Forest not only has the cultural landscape of Suzhou classical gardens including pavilions, terraces, towers, pavilions, halls, halls, pavilions and corridors, but is also famous for its lakes, mountains, strange rocks, and deep caves and ravines. It is known as " It is known as the "rockery kingdom". Suzhou Garden Lingering Garden was first built during the Jiajing period of the Ming Dynasty. The garden is divided into four scenic areas: the middle part is centered on the mountain and pond, with a bright and quiet scenery; the eastern part has majestic halls and spacious halls with stacked towers and pavilions; the western part is the mountain maple forest with beautiful scenery Natural and delicate; the north is pastoral style.
The whole garden has a rigorous architectural layout and a well-organized space. It ranks first among Suzhou gardens and is one of the four famous gardens in China. Suzhou Gardens Master of the Nets Garden Master of the Nets Garden is located in Kuojiatou Lane, Fengmen Nei, with the back door reaching Shiquan Street.
The whole garden covers an area of ??about eight acres, less than one-sixth of the Humble Administrator's Garden, but it is small but large, with rigorous layout, clear priorities and rich changes. There are gardens and scenery in the garden. There is a scene outside, which is exquisite and profound.
Although there are many buildings, there is no congestion, and although the mountain pond is small, it does not feel cramped. Therefore, it is considered to be a model of using less to win more in Suzhou classical gardens.
Master of the Nets Garden was originally called "Yuyin". It was purchased by Zongyuan of the Song Dynasty in the Qing Dynasty. It borrowed the old meaning of "Yuyin" and was homophonic with the name of the lane "Wang Si", so it was renamed "Master of the Nets". Suzhou Garden Yiyuan Yiyuan is located in the middle section of Renmin Road in the center of the old city.
It was built the latest among the gardens in Suzhou. It was able to draw on the strengths of other gardens and form its collection-style characteristics. Due to its compact layout and appropriate techniques, it has high ornamental value. The whole garden covers an area of ??about nine acres and is long and narrow from east to west.
The garden is divided into east and west parts according to local conditions. The middle part is separated by a complex corridor with flower windows on the corridor wall, which communicates the east-west scenery and increases the depth of field. The east part of the corridor is dominated by courtyard buildings, and the winding corridor surrounds the pavilion and embellishes it. The flowers, trees, and stone peaks look like traditional Chinese paintings with rich meaning when viewed from the empty windows of the winding corridor. The west corridor is the main scenic area of ??the whole garden, with the pool in the middle and surrounded by rockeries, flowers, trees and buildings.
The water surface gathers in the middle, and the east and west ends are narrow and winding bridges and water gates are built to show that the water in the pool is looping and trickling endlessly. The rockery in the north of the pool is all stacked with beautiful lake rocks. Although the mountain is not high, it has peaks, caves and valleys, which contrast with the trees and pavilions.
Suzhou Gardens Coupling Garden Coupling Garden is located in Xiaoxinqiao Lane between Lou and Xiang gates. The layout of the whole garden is quite reasonable. As the theme of the whole garden, the Huangshi rockery is naturally stacked, well-located, steep, and majestic. It is one of the more successful Huangshi rockeries in Suzhou gardens. This garden is named Couple Garden because there is a garden on the east and west sides of the house.
In ancient times, two people farming were called "couples", and "couples" and "couples" were intertwined, which meant that the couple returned to the fields and lived in seclusion. The East Garden covers an area of ??about four acres. It is dominated by mountains and supplemented by pools. It has prominent key points and appropriate combinations.
The main building faces south and is a group of double-eaves halls, which is relatively rare in Suzhou gardens. There are three small courtyards in the southeast corner with multiple buildings and roads, collectively called "Chengqu Thatched Cottage".
The West Garden is smaller in area, centered on the study and Zhi Lao House, with a platform in front, which is spacious and bright. 7. The beauty of Suzhou gardens lies in the corridors (essay 200 words) Urgent
(1) Pay attention to the layout of pavilions, terraces and pavilions. The layout of pavilions, terraces and pavilions "does not pay attention to symmetry". The author describes the layout of Suzhou gardens as Comparing the layout with traditional Chinese architecture and using pattern paintings and fine art paintings to illustrate that Suzhou gardens have a beautiful layout full of natural interest. (2) Pay attention to the combination of rockeries and ponds. The stacking of rockeries has a natural interest and makes people forget about other things. It is a rockery. Ponds and ponds "mostly use living water", because living water is interesting. "Some gardens and ponds are spacious... and bridges are often arranged." It talks about adapting to local conditions, which confirms what was said before, "Designers and craftsmen adapt to local conditions. "Create your own ideas". Two or more bridges are never the same. In fact, the point is to avoid symmetry and pay attention to the interest of nature. Details are not neglected. For example, the stone bank "always bends up and down to allow it to happen naturally", and several layouts are also included. A piece of stone or planted with flowers and plants. These arrangements make the rockeries and ponds in Suzhou gardens appear to be natural even though they are artificial. This is exactly the realm pursued by the landscape in the garden. (3) Pay attention to the contrast of flowers, plants and trees. Flowers and plants The setting of trees also "focuses on the artistic conception". The author first introduces the good intentions of planting flowers, plants and trees: not only paying attention to the well-proportioned trees, but also taking into account the changes of seasons. Then he introduces the pruning techniques of flowers, plants and trees: adopting natural methods. With "like a pagoda" Compare "such pines and cypresses" and "roadside trees like a military parade", and use "ancient wisteria" as an example to illustrate that the planting and pruning of flowers, plants and trees are in line with the aesthetics of Chinese painting. (4) Pay attention to the layers of close and distant views. Make clever use of flower walls and corridors, make Suzhou gardens appear multi-layered and deep. The scenery is not displayed in front of visitors at a glance, but is revealed one by one. Visitors can appreciate the fun of changing scenery as they move, and gain deeper aesthetic enjoyment. .Finally, the author introduces the picture-like beauty of Suzhou gardens from the details of the gardens, that is, paying attention to the beauty of the composition of every corner, the beauty of patterns and carvings on doors and windows, the beauty of the colors of the buildings in the garden, etc. This is an introduction to Suzhou gardens. The characteristics are emphasized again.