Shi Ding's former residence is located at No.21,Chengxi Street, Huangcheng, and is now set up as a city museum. Shi Ding's old house, originally built by a millionaire family in Huangxian County in the early Qing Dynasty, is a large-scale, world-famous and well-preserved "quadrangle" complex in China.
Ding Million is a famous rich man in Huangxian County. He started as a pawn shop and a money house, and made a fortune during the Kangxi period of the Qing Dynasty. After Shi Ding made his fortune, he recruited skilled craftsmen inside and outside the city and built a house in Huangxian Town. Shi Ding's mansions are huge, reaching more than 3,000 in its heyday, and occupied more than half of the Yellow City in the old days. However, judging from the existing 243 buildings, they belong to the large-scale group layout in the Qing Dynasty, and the houses are located in the west facing the east, which is a typical brick-wood structure in the hard mountain in the north. The building complex is divided into several courtyards, and each courtyard is composed of several quadrangles. It is moderately spaced, seamless, simple and generous, and quite luxurious. It can be compared with Wang Fu in Beijing. It is a typical representative of quadrangle architecture in Jiaodong, and it can be called the essence of residential architecture in Qing Dynasty.
1996 the State Council announced Shi Ding's former residence as a national key cultural relics protection unit. There are restoration exhibitions, Ding Foyan Memorial Hall, and 20 exhibition rooms, including living room, living room, bedroom, study room, private school, pawnshop, sedan chair room, accounting room and folk customs. The most famous one is Ding Foyan Memorial Hall.
Ding Foyan, a native of Songjiatuan in Huangxian County (now Longkou City), was a famous social activist, calligrapher and ancient philologist in modern times.
According to the data, Ding Foyan is smart and studious, and he loves calligraphy since childhood. 19 years old, county student, supplementary student. After the failure of the Reform Movement of 1898, he was heartbroken and inclined to innovate. He cut his own braid and mobilized his wife to let go. He was reprimanded by his father and left angrily. From 65438 to 0904 (thirty-one year of Guangxu), he studied in Jinan Normal School. 1August 905, official expenses went to Japan, 1654381October, entered a crash course at Hosei University in Tokyo, and returned to China with Shen Junru,1May 907.
1908 actively participated in the Shandong Mining Protection Association led by the League and opposed the German occupation of Shandong mining areas. 1909 (Xuantongyuan year), was elected as a member of the Shandong Provincial Consultation Bureau and began to enter politics. 19110 In June, Wuchang Uprising broke out. 1On October 5th,1000 people from all walks of life in Jinan met in the Provincial Consultation Bureau to draft the seven outlines of Shandong's independence, demanding that Shandong respond to * * * and declare its independence from the Qing court. Ding Foyan and others changed the "Outline of Independence" to eight articles to advise the government, and within three days, Sun Baodi, the governor of Shandong Province, was sent to me.
165438+1On October 7th, revolutionaries and people from all walks of life gathered together to form the Shandong Federation of All walks of life, with Ding Foyan as the secretary-general. 165438+1October 13 Shandong province held an independent meeting, forcing Shandong governor Sun Baodi to declare Shandong independence on165438+1October 13, and Ding Foyan made a speech. After the founding of the Republic of China, Nanjing Provisional Senate was elected as a member of the Provisional Senate and the General Committee after 19 13 moved to Beijing. After the formal Congress was established, he was elected as the first member of the House of Representatives. Ding Foyan participated in the drafting of the constitution of the Temple of Heaven. Yuan Shikai was once the editor-in-chief of China magazine and wrote articles criticizing current politics and opposing autocracy, which was hated by Yuan Shikai and regarded as one of the three outstanding journalists. During the Second Revolution, he attended the Jiangning Conference as a representative of Shandong and opposed Yuan Shikai's claim to be the emperor. 19 16. After Yuan Shikai's death, the National Assembly resumed and he was re-elected. On August 1 of the same year, he served as Secretary-General of Li Presidential Palace and resigned on February 25, 2007. 1965438+In July 2007, the National Assembly was dissolved in zhang xun restoration. After visiting Sun Yat-sen in Shanghai, he went south to lobby for the restoration of the National Assembly and the continuation of the Constitution. 1922, the old parliament was restored, and he went to the meeting again to participate in the constitution.
In A.D. 1922, the direct warlord Cao Kun tried to remove the president and replace him. Cao Kun borrowed 5 million yuan from foreign banks and bribed members of Congress with 5,000 yuan to vote for it. At that time, the monthly salary of parliamentarians was 320 yuan, and the profit of one vote exceeded the annual income. Ding Foyan refused to take bribes, resigned angrily and returned to his hometown with his family. During the Spring Festival, he wrote a book and posted it on his door: forty years old, unknown, and by this day, the situation will be half a hundred; It's a pity that five thousand dollars is worthless from now on. The couplet satirizes Cao Kun's bribery, which leads to the author's imprisonment. Ding Foyan was in prison, but he wrote a book denouncing Cao Kun. This is unique among the 800 members.
Ding Foyan, who has always been outspoken, hateful and outspoken, was released from prison. From then on, he stayed out of political disputes, talked about revolution, and buried himself in ancient books. There are no fewer than seven or eight thousand kinds of tortoise shells, including Yi Ding, Quan Xi and Tao Yu. They have devoted themselves to research and made great achievements. He is the author of Shuo Wen Jie Zi, Xu Zi Shuo, Shuo Wen Jie Zi, History of Tibetan Surrounding, History of Chu, Shuo Wen Jie Zi's Name, etc.
Keeping away from politics and bloody killings is also a wise move to save yourself. Since then, China has lost an all-powerful social activist and gained an ancient philologist.
After lunch, I rode my bike all the way west along the provincial road S264 to Longkou Port.
It was originally planned to cross the sea at Longkou Port to Dalian and reach Longkou Port. Unexpectedly, the passenger transport in Longkou Port has been suspended for many years, the gate of the port passenger station is locked, and there is no one over Little Square in front of the passenger station. As you can see from the window of the passenger station, the room is full of things and seems to have been changed into a warehouse for storing materials.
The plan to cross the sea from Longkou Port to Dalian became a soap bubble and burst.
In Longkou Port, I got in touch with Songguo by telephone.
Guo Song, my good friend for more than forty years, moved from Heilongjiang to Longkou. He told me that he now lives in Nanshan Donghai Tourism Resort and invited me to his house for dinner.
I rode back to the imperial city, took a bath in the hotel, and then rode my bike leisurely to Guo Song's home. Fortunately, I just passed by Nanshan Donghai Tourism Resort in the morning, which is a good experience.
17, when I arrived at the entrance of Donghai Tourist Resort, Guo Song had already met me at the door.
Guo Song's family is in a building in the community, with three bedrooms, one kitchen and one living room, which is beautifully decorated. Old friends are very affectionate when they meet, and there seems to be endless words. At the dinner table, we ate and talked, drank white wine and drank beer. We recalled some past events, and also remembered some relatives and friends now. Later, Guo Song listed the advantages of moving to Longkou, such as green trees and flowers everywhere in front of and behind the house, and the air was fresh and pollution-free, such as a warm climate, no heat and cold, such as cheap prices, the lowest house prices in the country, and fresh fruits and vegetables all year round, such as-in short, he thought Longkou was a good place for providing for the elderly.
I also think Longkou is really a good place for providing for the aged, just like Guo Song said, but there are also some unsatisfactory places. First, Guo Song has lived for more than two years and hasn't got the title certificate of the house. It seems that there are still many troubles in this property, and it will be difficult to sell it in the future; Secondly, Longkou is not too cold in winter, but the temperature is below zero and needs heating. However, these sea view rooms have no central heating, and the owners have to solve the heating problem in winter by themselves. Some owners have to go back to their hometown in winter. Third, the low occupancy rate is a serious problem. The occupancy rate of less than 10% makes residential buildings deserted and the market at the door is not very prosperous.
Although some things are not satisfactory, I am still interested in moving to Longkou.