Question 1:B
Question 2: D.
Question 3: D.
Question 1: b (All items except "A" are designated professors; Item c "see" is added before the verb, indicat
Question 1:B
Question 2: D.
Question 3: D.
Question 1: b (All items except "A" are designated professors; Item c "see" is added before the verb, indicating that it accepts the actions and behaviors of others, which is translated as "self" and "me"; Item d is interpreted as "because"; The first item of item B means unilateral, and the second item means "mutual". )
Question 2 (in the example, "goodness" and "king" in item D are both conative usage; Item A is an adjective and can be used flexibly as a verb. "Mu" in item B is a noun, which can be used flexibly as a verb; Item c is a noun as an adverbial. )
Question 3:D (for example, d is a passive sentence; Preposition object sentence with preposition "one"; Item b is a prepositional object sentence in negative sentences; Post-sentence of subject-object structure of item C. )
Classical Chinese reference translation:
Chen Shou is a China native of the Eight Immortals. When I was young, I liked studying very much and studied in the same county in Qiaozhou. In Shu, the imperial eunuch Huang Hao monopolized the power and played politics. All the ministers colluded with him against their will, but Chen Shou did not give in, so he was repeatedly demoted. ?
After Chen Shou's father died, he became ill, so he asked the maid to make the medicine into pills for the guests who went to his house to see. The villagers (who think he is unfilial) have a low opinion of him. After Shu was pacified by Wei, it was for this reason that the official position was not promoted for many years. Zhang Hua, a common person in the Jin Dynasty, cherished his talents very much. He thought that although Chen Shou could not avoid suspicion, he would not be demoted as long as he studied the truth. He was elected as a filial piety, transferred to an auxiliary post, and transferred to a county magistrate to subsidize the rising tone. He wrote "Zhuge Liang Ji Shu Xiang" and played it on the emperor. He was appointed as a writer and concurrently served as the county leader. Write Wei Shuwu's reflection, * * * sixty-five. At that time, people praised him for being good at writing articles and being an excellent historian. Xiahou Zhan is writing Wei Shu. When he saw what Chen Shou had written, he destroyed what he had written and gave up writing again. Zhang Hua was very happy and said to Chen Shou, "This matter should be written into the Book of Jin!" That's how he was valued at that time. It is said that Ding Yi and Ding Kun were also famous in Wei. Chen Shou said to their son, "If you send a thousand hectares of rice, you will write a good biography for your father." The sons of Rockett and Ding Ke didn't give him food, but Chen Shou didn't write biographies for Rockett and Ding Ke. Chen Shou's father joined the army in Ma Su, and Ma Su was killed by Zhuge Liang. Chen Shou's father was also sentenced to shave his head, and Zhuge Liang's son Zhuge Zhan despised Chen Shou very much. When Chen Shou wrote Zhuge Liang's biography, he said that Zhuge Liang was not good at strategy and had no ability to deal with the enemy. He said that Zhuge Zhan's excellent handwriting was only in name only. People look down on him because of this.
Zhang Hua intends to recommend Shu Lang of Chen Shou. Xun Xu hated Zhang Hua and Chen Shou, so he shook Chen Shou in the official department, and the official department moved Chen Shou to be the magistrate of Changguang. Chen Shou refused to take office on the pretext of his mother's age. Under the intervention of Du Yu, he recommended Chen Shou to the emperor again, thinking that he was suitable for the post of Shangshu, so he was appointed as a counselor. He did not take office because he was worried about his mother. Chen Shou's mother's last words asked Chen Shou to bury her in Luoyang, and Chen Shou complied with her mother's last wishes. However, he was convicted for not burying his mother in his hometown and was finally dismissed. At the beginning, Qiao Zhou once said to Chen Shou, "You will be famous for your talent, but you will be humiliated and encounter twists and turns. This is not unfortunate. Be careful! " Chen Shou was dismissed once again, and what Qiao Zhou said in those years was also fulfilled one by one. A few years later, Chen Shou was enabled as the illegitimate child of the prince, but he did not report it. In the seventh year of Yuankang, Chen Shou died of illness at the age of 65.