1, Beijing Soong Ching Ling's former residence
This is a typical Chinese courtyard. Into the former residence, the quiet garden is surrounded by rockeries, lush flowers and trees, and the lake is clear and winding. After the founding of New China, the Party and the government originally planned to build a special residence for Comrade Soong Ching Ling in Beijing, but she was in a state of affairs. Finally, under the personal care of Premier Zhou, the park was repaired and updated. Soong Ching Ling moved here in 1963, and worked, studied and lived here for nearly 20 years until his death on May 29th,198/year.
2. Mao Dun's former residence
Mao Dun lived here from 1974 to 198 1. The former residence is Erjin Siheyuan, covering an area of 878 square meters. The screen wall inside the door is inlaid with the inscription "Mao Dun's former residence", and the stone tablet in the showroom of Mao Dun's former residence is gold and black. The front yard has three rooms in the north, three in the east, three in the west and six in the back. The west wing was Mao Dun's reception room and library. The east wing is the dining room, and the rest is the housing for family members and service personnel. There are six North Houses and two Westinghouse Houses in the backyard. Beiwu used to be Mao Dun's studio and bedroom. After Mao Dun's death, two showrooms were opened in the front yard to display Mao Dun's living objects and pictures, including manuscripts, first editions, letters, handwriting and literary publications edited by Mao Dun, totaling more than 400 pieces. The main room in the backyard is still the same: the living room is the porch, the north wall is the 1 bookcase, and the books are placed as before. Single person sofa in front of the bookcase 1 Yes. Put the 1 desk near the window on the east side of the room. There is a door to the bedroom in the east of the living room. There is 1 cot in the middle of the bedroom. On the left side of the bed, there are old periodicals that write memoirs for future reference, newspaper clippings he usually collects, and books he read in his later years. The wardrobe and chest of drawers in the bedroom are old things of the past. On a small wardrobe against the wall on the left, there is an urn carved in black paint by Madame Conte Jean. Xi Shou's North Hall was specially built as "Mao Dun Library" to collect Mao Dun's works and books. 1987 demarcates the protection scope and construction control zone, and the protection scope is within the scope of 13 yuan Ensi Backstreet. Mao Dun has more than one former residence in Beijing, but the last few days of his life were spent in a house converted from two quadrangles in Houyuan Ensi Hutong.
3. Lao She's former residence
The "Former Residence of Lao She" where the memorial hall is located is a cultural relic protection unit announced by the Beijing Municipal People's Government in 1987, that is, an ordinary quadrangle bought by Mr. Lao She atNo. 10, Shengfeng Hutong, Naizifu, Dongcheng District, Beijing after he returned from the United States in 1950. Lao She's former residence, as a cultural relic protection unit in Beijing, is an ordinary quadrangle in Beijing, separated by purlins on hard hills and made of pure wood. The layout of the whole courtyard is compact. The main entrance faces east and west, with a gray tile gatehouse and doors decorated with black paint and oil. The first thing you see when you enter the door is a brick screen wall with a bright red blessing in the middle as a decoration. Going inside is a small courtyard with only two south rooms, which are for the concierge; There is also a narrow yard in the west, which is the house of Yi Shu, the son of Lao She; To the north is a three-way courtyard, which is the main part of the former residence.
4. Former residence of Guo Moruo in Beijing
The former residence is a big quadrangle, and there is a mound dotted with trees in the gate. The north five rooms of the second door are its studio and living room, the east wing is its bedroom, and the east wing is its three rooms. Surrounded by cloisters, there is a closed corridor leading to the backyard. In addition, there is an East Cross Courtyard, in which a large number of precious cultural relics such as Guo Moruo's manuscripts and books are preserved.
5. Former residence of Qi Baishi
The house was built in the middle and late Qing Dynasty, and 13 is only a part of the original house, which is a relatively complete single courtyard. Sit facing south, with one gate (not the original gate) and two inverted rooms. There are three rooms in the south, north, east and west of the courtyard, all of which are roofs with hard roofs, tiles and ridges, leading out from the porch. There is a sparrow body double in the corridor, with the upside-down lintel above and the stool railing below. Houses are connected by corner corridors. There are three rooms in the north wing, three rooms in the east wing and three rooms in the west wing, and three rooms in the south wing are connected with the western hillside. There are exquisite brick carvings on the top of each room, brick carvings carved by calligraphy on the walking boards between corridors, and woodcut couplets on the wooden partition of the North House. The west wall on the south side of the west wing is decorated with a brick, engraved with the words "purple gas comes from the east".