He (AD 659-744) was born in Yongxing, Yuezhou (now Xiaoshan District, Hangzhou City, Zhejiang Province). Wu Zetian, a scholar in Shengyuan, awarded four doctors to Guo Zi and moved to Taichang. Later, he served as assistant minister of rites, secretary supervisor and prince guest. He was broad-minded and uninhibited, and had the reputation of "talking about love". Especially in his later years, he was named "Siming fanatic" and "secretary outside the prison" and returned to China at the age of 86. He was a poet in the early Tang Dynasty and a famous calligrapher. Most of the works are scattered, with only twenty left.
all one's life
He Zhangzhi moved to Yin Shan (now Shaoxing, Zhejiang) in his early years. When I was young, I was famous for my poems. Tang Wu later became a scholar in 695. He was first awarded Dr. Guo Zisi and later Dr. Tai Chang. In the 10th year of Kaiyuan (722), Zhang, a calligrapher of Tang Dynasty, recommended him to Tang Academy to participate in the compilation of Six Classics, Wenzong and other books, but he failed and was transferred to an official position. Thirteen-year assistant minister of rites, bachelor of Jixian Academy. Later, he was transferred to Du Shi, the son of the prince, and served as assistant minister of the Ministry of Industry. In twenty-six years, he was a guest of honor for the Crown Prince, named Dr. Yin Lu, who was also the secretary supervisor, so he was called "He Jian".
He's poetry and prose are excellent, and his taste in calligraphy is also quite high. Especially good at cursive script, he "focuses on the present". A kind-hearted man provided him with a letter, each with only a few crosses, which were delivered by * * * *. He is often drunk and belongs to a nation. Often with Zhang Xu, Li Bai drinking poetry, learn from each other. Known as "Drunken Eight Immortals", it is also known as "Wu Sizi" with Bao Rong, Zhang Xu and Zhang. In the third year of Tianbao (744), due to illness, he asked for help, seeking to return to his hometown, giving up his hometown as a view, and seeking several hectares of Zhougong Lake as a release pond. I made a promise and gave Jianhu a song. Xuanzong's imperial poems were presented, and the crown prince led a hundred officials to bid farewell. Go back to the Taoist village outside Wuyun Gate in Yinshan, live in Qian Qiu View, and build a pavilion to entertain yourself. The number of papers is only a few crosses. "The walls of the hall are good, and I forget the machine and write a few lines, such as insects flying away, although it is not as good as ancient Zhang Suo." Calligraphy lovers regard it as a treasure. His pen and ink remains are few. Up to now, there are still Long Rui Palace stone carvings on the south slope of Wan Wei Mountain in the southeast of Shaoxing City and Xiao Jing cursive script spread to Japan.
In the meantime, I wrote two songs "Back to Hometown": "When I was young, I left home, but when I was old, my local accent did not change. When a child meets a stranger, he will smile and ask where the guest is from. " "I have been away from my hometown for many years, and I have been there half the time recently. Only the mirror lake in front of the door, the spring breeze does not change the old waves. " He became famous at the age of 86. In the first year of Gan Yuan (758), Su Zong returned to China to attend a book club, and presented a book of rites. The existing poems 19 are mostly sacrificial movements and poems to be written. Long Rui Palace and Huiji Cave have 1 volume. Today, the cliff of Long Rui Palace is preserved on the flying stone on the south slope of Wan Wei Mountain, which is a rare ancient inscription. The New Tang Book and the Old Tang Book were circulated.
What is generous, good at joking, good at drinking, romantic and natural, admired by people at that time. When I saw Li Bai's poems, I praised them as "fallen immortals". Later, they became the Year of the Year and introduced Li Bai to Tang Xuanzong as an official. In his later years, he was bohemian, calling himself a "fanatic of Siming" and was called a "poet fanatic" because of his bold poems. He often writes poems with Li Bai, Li, Cui Zongzhi, Zhang Xu and Jiao Sui, which are called "Drunken Eight Immortals".
In the third year of Tianbao (744), He Zhangzhi retired and became a monk. When he left the capital, Xuanzong presented poems, and the Crown Prince and civil officials gave him a farewell dinner. He died soon after he returned to China. Known as "poetry mania."