Huang Tingjian (65438+June12,0045—11September 30, 2005), whose real name is Lu Zhi, was born as a holy spring, with the name of Qingfeng Pavilion, Taoist in the Valley, Old Man in the Valley, Fu Weng, Fucun, Old Man in Mowei and Gan Anju. Song Jiangnan West Road was a native of Fenning (now xiushui county, Jiujiang City, Jiangxi Province), the capital of Hongzhou. My ancestral home is Jinhua City, Zhejiang Province. Son of Huang Shu, a poet in the Northern Song Dynasty, and father of Huang Xiang, a doctor in the Southern Song Dynasty.
The eldest son of the Northern Song Dynasty, the protagonist of the story of "washing relatives and drowning" in "Twenty-four Filial Pieties". A famous writer and calligrapher in the Northern Song Dynasty, the founder of Jiangxi Poetry School.
Huang Tingjian has made great achievements in poetry, ci, writing, calligraphy and painting. Huang Tingjian, Chao and Qin Guan all studied in Su Shi's school, collectively known as "Su Men Four Bachelor". Huang Tingjian's poems are called "valley style" by Su Shi. Huang Tingjian's calligraphy is unique and unique. He is as famous as Su Shi, Mi Fei and Cai Xiang in the Northern Song Dynasty, and is known as "Song Sijia" by the world. In the literary world, Huang Tingjian is as famous as Su Shi and is called "Su Huang". He is the author of "Valley Ci" and "Collected Works of Mr. Huang".
In the fourth year of Zhiping (1067), Huang Tingjian was a scholar, and successively served as magistrate of Yexian County, professor of Jingshi Academy, magistrate of Taihe County, inspector of Deping Town, provincial proofreader, editor of Zongshen Record, editor of Jixian County, editor of National History Bureau, living shed, magistrate of Xuanzhou, magistrate of Ezhou and special bus driver of Fuzhou.
1 105, Huang tingjian died in Yizhou south building at the age of 6 1. Later, Song Gaozong posthumously awarded Huang Tingjian as the "Grand Master of Longtuge". 1265, Song Duzong posthumously presented Huang tingjian, posthumous title: Wen Jie. Huang Tingjian was a rigorous official all his life, a master of literature and a model of filial piety, which set an example for all previous dynasties.