Su Shi is my favorite ancient celebrity. This material is carefully compiled. The subtitles of each story are added by myself. The purpose is to maintain the continuity of Su Shi’s life materials while also being able to read them. Read independently, and you can also add creative subtitles yourself. You can read what you like, accumulate what you appreciate, write about what touches you deeply, and you can also pass on the cultural essence to the people around you. For example, you can tell it to your parents while eating, or to your children...
It is normal to not understand some parts. If you are interested, you can look up the materials yourself. I hope this material can be saved in your bookcase, and I hope that Su Shi’s personality and literary talents can be rooted in your heart...
1. Talents emerge from the youth of Meizhou
1 Don’t admire fame. Lee, modest and humble
Why are the brothers called Su Shi and Su Che? Their father explained this: Su Xun has a very forthright character, but he felt that this character had a negative impact on his development in the society at that time. Unfortunately, he hopes that his sons will not be like him. For example, a car's wheels, spokes, roof, and body are all useful. Only "Shi" is the crossbar used as an armrest in front of the car. Although it is not very practical, the car would be incomplete without it. He named his eldest son "Shi" because he hoped that he would curb his sharp edges and become an ordinary person who would be useful to the country and society, and not pursue high-ranking officials and rich salaries to become famous in the world; and "Ru" refers to the traces left by the wheels and the contribution of the wheels. "Never remember Zhe's head" also means that his son should not be greedy for fame and fortune, but should be modest and prudent in his conduct.
2 Endure the bitterness and endure the sweetness
Su Shi said, "Three whites are a pinch of salt, a plate of raw radish, and a bowl of rice!" He also said that he After becoming an official, he also liked to eat "three whites". Su Dongpo's family background is not bad, but he has developed the virtue of frugality since he was a child. This will undoubtedly be very helpful for Su Shi to correctly, optimistically and bravely deal with the hardships on the road of life again and again in the future.
3 Concentrate and be diligent
The young Su Shi was both smart and diligent. He once said: "I have stopped returning to my old home, and I will no longer see the sunflowers in the garden when writing books." In order to study, he almost cut off social activities and all entertainment activities, which is indeed difficult for ordinary people to do.
4. Wide range of hobbies
Su Shi loved nature and planted thousands of pine trees. What made him different from others was that he also had a unique method of planting trees, which is known as the "Dongpo Pine Planting Method" ". Calligrapher, collector, no matter what, as long as he does it, he will become a banner. The two brothers are very studious but not obsessed with studying. Every time spring comes, I always go for an outing to learn about folk customs and nature. Many years later, it became the most heartwarming scene in the memories of the two brothers. Su Shi once wrote:
The spring breeze shakes the dust on the road, and the tourists are happy and happy.
It’s time to drink by the roadside when you are free, but you are not afraid of the wheel of the cruise ship.
The people living in the city are tired of the city, and the neighbors are noisy at dawn.
Songs and drums startle the mountains, and the grass and trees are moving, and the wild black kites are tamed with scattered baskets and ladles.
Who gathers a crowd to praise a Taoist, blocks the way, sells talismans, and is angry and angry?
It is better to use silkworms to make your cocoon like an urn, and to make your sheep like a stag.
Passers may not believe this, but force themselves to buy clothes to celebrate the New Year.
The Taoist got money and sold wine. When he got drunk, he called himself the God of Talisman.
——"He Zi Yu Qing Qing"
5 Literary Constellations Shake the Capital
The spring of 1057 AD was a spring of literature. Three literary geniuses suddenly appeared in Bianjing and in the literary world of the Northern Song Dynasty. They were the "Three Sus". Especially Su Shi, he thought about the past and had lofty ambitions. His brilliance radiated brightly and attracted the attention of thousands of people.
Su Shi's articles are thought-provoking through the ages and have great ambitions. Ouyang Xiu said with emotion: "I should avoid the road and let him out of the way!" Su Shi wanted to show off his grand ambitions.