Zhu Yuanzhang icon
It was built on1June 6, 1995 and completed on1August 8, 1995 to commemorate Zhu Yuanzhang, the founding emperor of the Ming Dynasty, who went to Lingshan three times. 200,000 yuan was invested by Segang Town People's Government and built by Suizhou Garden Ancient Construction Company, Hubei Province.
Lingshan stele forest
It is mainly a Buddhist monument, which is divided into seven parts: the Buddha Department, the Bodhisattva Department, the Guanyin Department, the Heaven Department, the God Department, the Ming King Department and the Lohan Department. There are 80 intaglios. The monument is bluestone, with a height of1.66m, a width of 0.66m and a thickness of 0.33m, donated by Hong Kong Zeng's International Co., Ltd. ... Lingshan Temple in Lingshan Temple Scenic Area.
Founded in the 4th year of Xiaoxing in the Northern Wei Dynasty (474), it is one of the earliest temples built for the introduction of Buddhism into China. Emperor Xuanzong of the Tang Dynasty once named it a national temple. In the second year of Song Yuanyou (1087), it was expanded. Yuan Yanshou was rebuilt in the second year (13 15). In the third year of Hongwu in the Ming Dynasty (1370), Zhu Yuanzhang, the great ancestor of the Ming Dynasty, came here to offer incense, made Chen Dayong, the abbot and monk, the Zen master of Jinbifeng, and made him drive into Beijing with him to participate in the discussion of state affairs. The door of the temple was engraved with a plaque of "Shengshou Temple", and half a couple of Luan were given to drive Chen to the main hall. In the fifty-first year of Emperor Kangxi of the Qing Dynasty (17 12), Gao Ying, abbot of Lingshan Temple, went to India to study Buddhism and brought back statues of Brahma Sakyamuni and twenty-four arhats. In the eighth year of Daoguang reign (1828), the temple was washed down by water, and then it was continuously repaired. In the twentieth year of the Republic of China (19 13), the old view was restored. From then on, the soldiers were in a state of chaos, destroyed more and repaired less, and became increasingly depressed. 1995 There are 35 monks and nuns. During the Cultural Revolution, cultural relics were destroyed and most of them were buried under a Lianchi dam. Some monks and nuns were secularized, and some were compiled as employees of Dongzhai Forest Farm. 1978, Lingshan Temple was designated as a county-level cultural relics protection unit, damaged cultural relics began to be repaired, and monks and nuns returned one after another. 1985, the temple fair resumed on the first day of March. The existing main hall has seven floors, namely the Heavenly King Hall, the Ancestral Hall, the Ursa Major Hall, the Dharma Hall, the Buddhist Hall, the Thousand Hands and Thousand Eyes Guanyin Hall and the Ancestral Hall. Most of them use single eaves with five or seven squares, and single and double steps to walk through the hall. There are dozens of short wings on both sides of the central axis building. 1997165438+10. In October, the International Buddhist Association presented five large white marble Buddha statues to Lingshan Temple: the reclining Buddha, the Sakyamuni Buddha, the Guanyin Bodhisattva, the Zhu Wen Bodhisattva and the Samantabhadra Bodhisattva, which were respectively placed in the Heavenly King Hall, the Ancestral Hall, the Ursa Hall, the Dharma Hall and the Buddha Hall. There are more than 30 monks and nuns in Lingshan Temple, and 300,000 tourists come here to worship every year.
Shengjing
There is a well on the third floor of Lingshan Temple, which is 5 meters deep and about 2 feet in diameter. Well water is very clear. Looking down, the silver is shining. Zhu Yuanzhang, Emperor Taizu of the Ming Dynasty, hid Zhu Zhu in this well in the eighth year of Yuan Dynasty (1348) and escaped the search and arrest of officers and men. Later, he called it "sacred well" or "hidden dragon well"
Miss Bei Zhai
Behind the Hall of Heroes in Lingshan Temple, there is an ancient tree in the south of the front yard of the Hall of Mercy, called Hundred Days Red, also called "itchy tree". If you scratch the tree gently with your hand, the branches and leaves will tremble slightly. The trunk is about 30cm in diameter and 5m in height, and the bark is yellowish brown. The trunk grows upward and has a graceful curve, just like Youlong playing in the water. Branches are intertwined, and lush green leaves overlap into umbrellas. The "umbrella" surface is about 5 square meters. Centennial red blooms in mid-May of the lunar calendar and opens in late August. The flowering period is about 100 days. When in bud, Mr. Wang has a quadrangular twig, which is about 15 cm long. On each branch, there are more than ten buds that are symmetrical up and down, forming a string. Each bud has six petals, with a stem between the petals, and flowers on the stem. Flowers are shaped like fungus, pink in color (purple after drying), yellow in heart, with dozens of filaments, and bear a fruit when they fall into seed. It is said that Hundred Days Red was brought back by the monks of Lingshan Temple during Guangxu period of Qing Dynasty. Although it has a history of nearly 300 years, it is still full of flowers.
Inverted cypress
Thousand-headed cypress, also known as the hundred thousand-year-old cypress, is located in front of the ancestral hall of Lingshan Temple. The cypress is more than 0/0 meter high, and its body is like a twist. Generally, it is thick from the stump to the treetop, and the diameter of the tree is about 50 cm. This tree has no straight head, only five branches, which are umbrella-shaped. The leaves are similar to the local cypress. The bark is exhausted and the wood is very fragile. The branches of cypress trees are long, downward and upward. Hanging lines as thin as needles are hanging from the branches of cypress trees. The length of the suspension spring varies from about 1 m long to about 50 cm short. Its skin can cure stomachache, diminish inflammation and smooth qi, and is often taken home by pilgrims. It is said that this tree was planted by the monk Kun Ying himself. Kun Yingyun took it back to the small cypress tree, twisted it into a twist shape, put it head down and planted it in front of the ancestral temple. He vowed: "If the planted cypress can survive, it will prove that I can become a monk in the future." Later, he really became the master, and the small cypress tree grew lush year by year until 1966 was destroyed in September.
Qianxi ginkgo tree
There is a ginkgo tree at the root of the south wall in the backyard of Lingshan Temple, which is a scene of Lingshan Temple. According to the examination, it was planted by Jianning Maid-in-waiting, the daughter of Emperor Xuanzong of the Tang Dynasty, when she became a monk in Lingshan Temple. The tree is fifty or sixty meters high and needs four people to enclose it. This tree has a history of over 1000 years. It is the symbol of Lingshan Temple. It withered during the Cultural Revolution. Today, it is thriving and fruitful. Jiulong Waterfall Scenic Area Shida Huitayuan
Located on the hillside about 100 meters to the right of Lingshan Temple. The tomb tower * * * has seven floors and is 20 meters high. Feitian Pavilion has a bright roof and high eaves. It was built in memory of the monk Jiang Dahui. Jiang Dahui, a native of Jiangyangyan, Luzi Township, luoshan county, was nicknamed "Bowl" and was renamed Dahui. /kloc-became a monk in Lingshan Temple in 0/924. His behavior is crazy and he doesn't obey the rules. People call him "Jiang Madman", and he often travels in Macheng in southern Henan and Huang An (now Hong 'an) in Hubei. 1925 became the abbot of Honganhua Henan Chongsi. During the Agrarian Revolution, Hong 'an area became the activity center of China * * * Production Party leading farmers to engage in agrarian revolution, and Nanchong Temple was often haunted by the Red Army and local staff. On May 8, 1940, the puppet governor led the Kuomintang Gui Jun127th Division, surrounded Nanchong Temple, arrested all 28 monks and nuns in the temple and interrogated them one by one. The most important thing is to leave seven monks and nuns headed by Jiang Dahui (Jiang Dahui, Huang, Liu, Fan Qingyun, Gong Shouzhi, Jin Kaili and Zeng Dagu). Seven monks and nuns, including Jiang Dahui, were taken to Qiliping, Hong 'an County (formerly Huang An County), where they were tortured to extract confessions and found nothing. After the reactionary Kuomintang troops, they were collectively shot by the Dashahe River in Qiliping on the trumped-up charge of hiding the New Fourth Army and suddenly died on the beach. After the tragic death of seven monks and nuns, Yuchun Mountain, a local Buddhist monk, was hastily buried. 194 1 year, it took Jiang Dahui's disciples Wang and Zhang Tongcheng more than a month to transport their original coffins back to Lingshan Temple and bury them on the right hillside of Lingshan Temple. In the courtyard of Dahui Tower, Ye Shoudao, a famous writer's brother, wrote a couplet: "Along Lingshan Road, epiphyllum appeared in one temple and one stream; Strong heart, three righteousness and three saints become positive results. "
Qingyulin
Located 300 meters opposite the gate of Lingshan Temple, people call this kind of rain lovesick tears, because tiny rain beads float all day in this forest. This forest is acacia forest and weeping branch forest, covering an area of about 2500 square meters, mostly maple trees, with high trees and dense forests.
Kowloon falls
At the cliff of Jiulonggoukou, it is 20 meters high, narrow at the top and wide at the bottom, trumpet-shaped, and the upper mouth is 5 meters wide. Mountains and rivers flew all the way from Jindingshun Jiulonggou, jumping off cliffs, forming waterfalls and splashing countless pearls. Under the waterfall is a small shallow pool with clean and smooth stones at the bottom. The water in Jiulong Waterfall comes from the inaccessible Jiulonggou without any pollution. Because the road is flat and close to Lingshan Temple, it has always been a must for tourists. This scenic spot starts from lingshan scenic spot Gate in the south, reaches dangerous rocks in the north, starts from Duoshiling in the west and reaches Lion Mountain in the east, covering an area of about 13 square kilometers. It is characterized by dense and rich scenic spots with complete contents. The main scenic spots are Naicheng Ruins, Xiaoyao Cave, Happy Ridge, Dangerous Stone, Eight Immortals Palace, Duoshi Ridge, Wisdom Old Man and so on 100.
Naixian ancient city site
Located in the southeast corner of lingshan scenic spot, on the ancient Chu-Yu road. Today, Yangwan and Dida Formation in lingshan village are located on the site, 4.5km away from Jiuliguan, one of the three famous passes in southern Henan, and 5 km away from Segang Town/kloc-0 in the north, including Naixian ancient city site, Lion Elephant Gate, Master Sitting Hall, Rhinoceros Stone, Catfish Mountain, Thousand Hands Guanyin and so on. Naixian Ancient City is the first county seat in Luoshan County. Luoshan Han was originally in the county seat, and the county seat was built here. At that time, Jiuliguan, 4.5 kilometers south of it, together with Pingjingguan and Wushengguan in Xinyang County today, was called Naisai, one of the nine blockades in the world. Because it is a famous county, it is called Nai County. Until the Northern and Southern Dynasties and the Northern Qi Dynasty, Nai County was merged into Gao 'an County, which has a history of more than 750 years. The city site is irregular in plane, 850 meters long from north to south and 800 meters wide from east to west, covering an area of 680,000 square meters. In the early 1950s, there was an ancient city wall more than 3 meters long and an ancient stone well. After leveling the land, the foundation of the city wall was destroyed and there was no trace of the city wall. However, there are Han bricks, Han pottery pieces, stone strips and inscriptions everywhere.
Xiniushi
On the hillside about 500 meters west of Naixian ruins, it is 2 meters high and 4 meters long, and looks like a rhinoceros. Xiaoyao Cave Scenic Area is located in the south-central part of Xiaoyao Cave Scenic Area, in the east valley of Ming 'e Village. Go 100 meters into the mountain gate, turn right and walk for 200 meters. Scenic spots include Xiaoyao Buddha, Shicheng, Tianshan Gate, "Fushou" stone carving, finger-supporting stone, dolphin stone, lion stone, broken turtle, Xiaoyao Cave, parrot stone, Zhongtianmen, scarab climbing cliff, jade armor crossing mountain, crescent stone, green ox hoof and whale going out to sea.
Shicheng
In fact, it is a shanzhai, also called Ming 'e Village, located on Shicheng Mountain in the east of Lingshan Temple 1 km. Go 100 meters, enter the mountain gate and turn right for 200 meters. Shicheng Mountain was originally named Mingshan Mountain. In the old society, Jiuliguan, Wushengguan and Hirai Pass were collectively called Ming 'e Three Passes, hence the name of the mountain. There is a 500-meter-long artificial rock wall, so it was renamed Shicheng Mountain. When and why this stone city was built is unknown, but it was before the Tang Dynasty at the latest.
"Fushou" stone
The word "Er" is a stone carving left by Tang Dezong's nephew Li Yizhen in Lingshan, Qiu Lai in the fifth year (789). The word "shou" is engraved on a rock with a length of 3.3 meters and a width of 2.6 meters, a height of 2.3 meters and a width of 1.6 meters. There are fourteen small characters on each side, entitled "Great guests are happy in autumn, managing Li Yishu in Shanxi", with a height of 0.16m and a width of 0.18m. The word "fu" was destroyed years ago. On June 28th, 1993, the local government sent someone to carve the word "Fu" on the other stone wall on the right. The word is1.74m high and 2.05m wide. On both sides, there are 14 small characters "Fushou Yong Xiao Cave, Guiyanxi Shushicheng Mountain", which are the same size as ".
Xiaoyaodong
It is a natural cave group, * * * consists of six caves, which are bottom cave, bird cave, vertical cave, jigong cave, canal tunnel and triple cave from bottom to top. Each hole is different in size and shape, forming a landscape of hole-to-hole, hole-to-hole and hole-to-hole.
Xiaoyao pavilion
Standing at the top of Xiaoyao Cave and entering lingshan scenic spot, you can see the quaint hexagonal pavilion on the top of Shicheng in the distance. The pavilion, with three Chinese characters, was built on1May 28th, 993.
Guangshiban
Located under the mountainside 500 meters north of Kuaihuoling, it is a stone wall with an area of 30 mu. Green and cool as a waterfall, it is called "Jade Waterfall", and the locals call it Guangshiban. Dangerous stone scenic spots are located in the northeast of Xiaoyao Cave Scenic Area, including Double Elephant Stone, Dangerous Stone Temple, Dangerous Stone, Dangerous Stone Cave, Ape Peak, First Sky, Golden Pig Stone, Immortal Mushroom Ridge, Jiuli Cloud Smoke, Split Stone, Qingniu Cave, Pearl Guide Stone, Xiao Yun Cave, Hongshan Ancient City Wall and other natural landscapes. , is unique, dangerous and unique.
The first dangerous stone in the world
Located on the mountainside about 3 kilometers north of Xiaoyao Cave, it goes up along Longxi ditch, and the south slope of a mountain is 2 kilometers away from the ditch. This stone is about 20 meters high, 10 meters wide and weighs hundreds of tons. It stands on a sloping rock at an angle of 60 degrees to the horizontal. The contact area between the focal point and the rock surface is 0.6 square meters, with a gap. The actual focus is only the size of three fists. This stone can also be called the best stone in the world. It is strange mainly because it makes strange watches. Look at different shapes from different angles; Even at the same angle, the shape you see is different because of the different distances. According to legend, the dangerous stone can "look in the mirror according to the essence of the mountain" and is the treasure of Lingshan.
Shixian temple site
Located at the foot of the dangerous stone, there is an ancient dangerous stone temple.
Yixiantian torch room
Located on the west side of ape-man peak, it is formed by a mountain peak splitting into two petals from the middle. This seam is 18 m long and 1 m wide, which is less than 30 cm narrow. A scenic spot has two characteristics. On a strange day, the cliff on the right side of the seam burns like a torch at the summit. The torch is about 30 meters high, the torch is 6 meters high, the torch barrel is 8 meters high and the flame is 6 meters high. There is a hole in the seam, and there is a seam in the hole. There is a hole at the bottom of the seam, and a thin man can go in and go straight to the peak along the bottom of the long and narrow inclined hole. The next day "danger", looking up to the end, people are like looking at the white clouds and boulders at the zenith in the abyss. According to legend, Lei Zhenzi in the list of gods was born here. When Lei Zhenzi came, the sky was opened by the huge thunder. There is a natural stone statue Lei Zhenzi sitting there taking a nap.
Hongshan ancient city
There are intermittent ancient city walls on the Hongshan peak in the southeast of Yixiantian. Standing on the mountain east of the dangerous stone 1 huali, you can see that there is a good section. The city wall is 4m high and 1 m thick, all made of rocks, as solid as iron. It was built in the Song Dynasty, when iron brothers and sisters occupied the mountain as kings. The attractions of the Eight Immortals Palace include the Eight Immortals Palace, the Eight Immortals Cave, the sedan chair stone, the pull-up chair stone, the strange duck cave, the sheep stone, the Eight Diagrams serial cave, the Guanyin Lotus, the Purple Bamboo Garden and the natural scenery such as "the tortoise watching the sunrise". Duoshiling Scenic Area is located in the west of Xiaoyao Cave Scenic Area, with many natural landscapes, such as Duoshiling, "Eight Mountain God Wall", Sleeping Beauty, Suoyiyan, Ghost Seeing Sorrow, Duoshilong, Peacock Watching the South China Sea, Two Turtles Fighting with Heaven, Bird's Nest Stone, Animal Stone, Double-headed Lion and so on. The Wisdom Old Man Scenic Area is located in the central and western part of Xiaoyao Cave Scenic Area, with landscapes such as Wisdom Old Man, Wisdom Lingshi, Wisdom Palace, Wisdom Cave, Wisdom Chess Book, Wisdom Girl and Fairy Foot. It starts from the Cloud Waterfall in Kowloon in the south, reaches the northern slope of Xiaoling Mountain in the north, starts from Lion Peak in the east and reaches Jinding in the west, covering an area of about 9.8 square kilometers, including dozens of landscapes in four scenic spots: Durenzhou, Petain, Xiaoling Mountain and Jinding. The ferry boat scenic spot is located in the south of Jinding scenic spot, including the Kowloon Cloud Waterfall, Yungong, the ferry boat, Damocles and other landscapes. Bettan Scenic Area is located in the middle and east of Jinding Scenic Area, including Bettan Zhaoyun, Baishi Garden, Baifo Temple Monument and Fuquan Temple Monument.
Betan Zhaoyun
Petain is one of the five tea gardens in Lingshan, which is located in the north of the mountainside on the east slope of Jinding, the main peak of Lingshan. Lingshan tea is one of the top ten famous teas in China-Xinyang Maojian tea is the best. Its tea soup has green leaves, clear color, mellow taste and sweet taste.
Baifo Temple Historic Site
Located in the upper part of the combustion basket. The ancient temple used to be a three-story temple with nearly 20 houses, which has long been destroyed, leaving only the former site of the wall foundation.
Fuquan' an historic site
Located in the east of Xiaoling Mountain, there are three houses in its original site-Dafeng 'ao Forest Protection Point in Dongzhai Forest Farm. It turned out to be a two-story temple with twelve houses. Today, its advantages are gone. Little lingshan scenic spot is located in the northeast of Jinding Scenic Spot in Lingshan, including the Jade Cat Flying Cliff, the Little Lingshan Giant Buddha, Lotus Pier and other landscapes. Jinding Scenic Area is located in Jinding, the main peak of Lingshan and its vicinity. Including Jinding, Jinding Temple, Lingxiu Sea of Clouds, Snake Cliff, Snake Cave, Seven Leaves and One Flower, Lotus Cave, Dingfengzhu, Yunyan, Guanyin Treasure and other landscapes, the scenic spots are characterized by danger, danger and strangeness.
goldentop
At an altitude of 827.7 meters, it is the first peak of Lingshan Group, which was called the first peak in luoshan county in ancient times. It has a platform at the top and covers an area of more than 3,000 square meters. Climb the Jinding, enjoy the beautiful forest, watch the sunrise and sunset, and watch the Beijing-Guangzhou Iron Dragon; You can enjoy clouds, fog and ice crystals in the cave. There is no midsummer here, so it is a good place for summer vacation.
Lingxiuyun
There are three kinds of clouds in Lingshan: one and a half days of mountain clouds; In a word, over the mountains, the clouds are scattered; Talking about the cirrus clouds in Lingshan. As the saying goes, "Lingshan feiyun is even connected with Huangcheng Mountain, so it can't wait until dark when it rains". Luoshan county's old records also said, "Every time there are clouds and fog in Lingshan, it will rain in less than a day.
Jinding Temple and Windward Pillar
Jinding Temple is located at the top of Jinding, the main peak of Lingshan. Starting from Lingshan Temple, you need to climb the mountain road in 10 to get there. Under the jurisdiction of Lingshan Temple. It didn't rain for a long time in the old days. People complained that Jinding Temple suppressed the cloud eye of Lingshan, so it was demolished. Therefore, although there have been repairs in the past dynasties, they have been repeatedly built and abandoned. In the 1980s, a simple monastery was rebuilt. 1994, the main hall and the partial hall were rebuilt. On the mountain road from Lingshan Temple to Jinding in March, tourists are everywhere. There is a huge stone with a diameter of about one meter in the yard, which is called "Ding Feng Pearl". Because no matter how strong the golden headwind is, it can't blow out the oil lamp lit on this boulder, so it's called Dingfeng Pearl.
A crack in the cloud
There are two wells behind Jinding Temple, with a diameter of about 4 feet and a depth of 10. Clouds are clear and turbid, and water is absolutely impossible. In the next three years, there was a severe drought in southern Henan. All ponds, canals and lakes dried up and hung upside down. The mountain spring water was cut off, but the "cloud eyes" were full of green water. There was an abbot in the temple at that time. In order to test how much water there is in this well, twelve monks chose Kuya for nine days, but there was no shortage of well water. Everyone was surprised. At this moment, a Taoist priest with green eyebrows passed by. The Taoist said, "Lingshan lives at the mouth of Wujiang River. This cloud eye is connected with Wujiang River. How can you choose to do it? " The monk just gave up. What is particularly amazing is that on the 15th day of the first month of each year, if you use a glass bottle, cover it tightly, tie a red line and hang it into the well, three hours later, it is suggested that there is passive water in the bottle, which can accurately indicate the annual rainfall. More water, more rainfall, less water, less rainfall. If there is not a drop of water in the bottle, there will be a great drought and little rain this year.
Shesheya Sheshendong
There is an unfathomable cliff on the right side of Jinding Temple, which is called Sheshen Cliff. There are many precious medicinal materials growing on the cliff: Platycodon grandiflorum, Gastrodia elata, Salvia miltiorrhiza, Ganoderma lucidum and seven leaves and one flower. The Snake Cliff splits up and down, with a 50-foot-wide gap in the middle and huge stone walls on both sides. The black stone walls are uneven. Looking down, the bottom of the abyss is dark.
Xi You Ji Lian East China
Under the cliff stone carving on the left side of Jinding Temple, there is a "Lotus Cave" with an area of about two square meters. People call it the Lotus Cave, not because it looks like a lotus, nor because there is a lotus in it. The cave is full of stone walls, and even the shadow of a lotus flower can't be seen during the day on a sunny day. However, if it rains and storms, there will be lightning and thunder. Standing nine meters away from the "Lotus Cave", staring at the Lotus Cave, a magical phenomenon will appear in an instant.
Seven leaves and a flower.
It is a precious Chinese herbal medicine that grows in Lingshan, especially under Sheshen Rock. It has only one branch, and each layer has seven leaves. When it grew to seven stories, it had 49 leaves, which was considered a success. In the Tang Dynasty, Lingshan Temple was named as a national temple. It is said that Lingshan Temple and Shangpu 'an used this medicine to cure Queen Liu's illness. Taking Li Antang Basin as the center, it reaches Xianren Cave in the west, Mafanggou bottom in the south and Longya Jinding in the north, covering an area of about 8 square kilometers. There are more than 60 landscapes in three scenes, including Longya Temple, Yinhe Waterfall, Camel Gorge and Liantangmen. The scenic spots of Yinhe Waterfall include Jiangjun Stone, Yinhe Waterfall, Qilin Guanquan, Luohan Cave, Luohan Stone, Jinsuoling, Yutu Diansong, Squirrel Stone, Lemagou, Shiling Cliff and Shilian Cliff. The adjacent Camel Gorge and Camel Laughing Sky scenic spots are collectively called Tianshan Park. Longya Temple Scenic Area is located in the north of Longya Temple Scenic Area, including Longya Temple Millennium Ginkgo, Longya Temple former site, Ziqing Monument, Longya Temple Ciyun Tan Jie Plate and Lithography, "Longan", South Tower Garden and North Tower Garden, Yin Shi, Yin He, Mao 'an Ancient Tea and other landscapes. Ancient, secluded and strange are the characteristics of this scenic spot.
Ancient Ginkgo biloba in Longya Temple
In front of Longya Temple, there is a thousand-year-old ginkgo tree on both sides. The one on the right was destroyed in the 1960s, and the one on the left survived. The height of the tree is more than 40 meters, the diameter of the trunk bottom is 6 meters, and the projected area of the crown is about one mu. It is vigorous and ancient, and the sun is covered with shade. Hundreds of years ago, this ancient tree extended a branch to the ground from the east side where the trunk height exceeded 10 meter. After it takes root, its head is raised to the northeast and it grows into a tree with a height of more than 20 meters and a bust of 3 meters. It is a magnificent dragon in Wan Ru. People call it "Jade Dragon" and "Sky-patrolling Jade Dragon". Unfortunately, it was destroyed in the fifties, and traces can still be seen.
Longyasi former site
Longya Temple, also known as Li Antang Temple (because there are two lotus ponds in front of the temple), also known as Longya Temple, is located in the north of Li Antang Basin, with its back to the south. According to relevant cultural relics, when the temple was founded, it was earlier than Lingshan Temple, and the master "kissed the classics", which has been passed down for 53 generations in the first year of the Republic of China. According to historical records, the first year of Tang Tianbao (744) was overhauled. During the Jiajing period of the Ming Dynasty, it was expanded and renamed Huiguang. Xianfeng (1854) in Qing Dynasty was the most prosperous period of Longya Temple. During Guangxu period, it was deprived of production and declined. In the tenth year of the Republic of China, temples were rebuilt and incense began to flourish. The temples managed by Longya Temple include: luoshan county Fire Temple, Wanshou Palace, Nanyuan Palace, Dayuan Temple, Zen Temple, Yingshan Jianglingpo Temple, Guangshui Town Temple, Tiaoshi Temple at the south foot of Jigong Mountain in Xinyang, Sanli Chengguandi Temple in Hubei, Daxin Temple, Jiuliguan Temple, Segangdian Fire Temple and Xia Yuan Tibetan Temple. In the Republic of China 18, Huang was killed because of the misconduct of a young monk. After the incident, the temple property was confiscated and half of the land was turned over to the public, and it has since declined. By 1949, there were only 12 monks in the temple. After the founding of the People's Republic of China, some monks returned to their hometowns and some returned to local customs. At the peak of incense, there were hundreds of monks in the temple. By the end of the Republic of China, there were still 99.5 houses with triple halls, each weighing 18, with an east-west tunnel in the middle, and ancillary buildings including bell tower, drum tower, wing room, temple protection Mao 'an and back garden. There were three heavy iron buddhas in the main hall, such as Tathagata and Sakyamuni, weighing more than 40,000 kilograms. The bell tower is empty, 2 feet high, with a round mouth 1 8 inches, and a long sound quality, with the words "Tianbao for three years" cast on it. There is a big clock in the drum tower, 2 meters high and with a round mouth 1.5 meters. It sounded like thunder when it was hit. After the founding of People's Republic of China (PRC), temples were gradually converted into private houses, and the main hall was completely destroyed. Iron Buddha and Zhong Qing were destroyed in 1958. Nowadays, stone carvings are scattered everywhere in the site, which are of great historical and ornamental value.
Nantayuan Beitayuan
Nantayuan is actually the cemetery of Longya Temple, located in a valley about 500 meters south of Longya Temple. The well-preserved tomb pagoda is "Lin Ji 32 Peak Sage Pagoda". The tower is 59 cm high and 38 cm wide. It is three stories high after being unearthed. The stone used to build the tower is this kind of stone, which is neatly built, with a large amount of work and many inscriptions. Beitayuan is located on the hillside 300 meters northwest of Longya Ancient Temple. There are many towers here, as high as forests, and broken monuments are lost in ravines and can be seen everywhere. Within 65,438+00 miles of Li Antang, tombs and inscriptions can be seen everywhere, some of which are well preserved, some are incomplete, most of which are tombstones, some are merit monuments, family rules monuments, monuments to protect historical sites, and even woodcuts and stone carvings have been printed flat. After careful study, it is found that they are a "book" that records the history, evolution, family business, celebrities and temple rules of Longya Temple, and have important cultural relics value and precious calligraphy art collection value.
Maoan ancient tea
Located on the hillside of Hongshan in the south of Longya Temple. Mao 'an is a temple in the south of Longya Temple. Cross the stream 500 meters east of Longya Temple, follow the mountain road, turn around and walk into a valley. Here, the fruit tea is fragrant all year round, and the pine and cypress are unique. Mao Anjian was built on the hillside, east-west, and now there is nothing. There are three tile houses-Gaozhai Village Tea Farm. There is a big tea tree in the tea garden, with a height of 1 person and a crown of about 10 square meter. It can be fried into finished tea in half a year. According to experts' research, this kind of tea has a history of three or four hundred years.
Ziqingbei
Among the many existing inscriptions in Longya Temple, the inscription of monk Ziqing is the most precious. Its handwriting is correct, honest, simple and straightforward, and it can be called the treasure of modern calligraphy in China. Most of Qing Zi's original works have been lost, leaving only the tombstone he carved for the teacher and the tablet of Longya Temple. Monk Ziqing, commonly known as Zhong Tai, was born in the south of luoshan county Bridge in the eighth year of Xianfeng (1858). When he was a few years old, he adopted him in Luoshan, Wan Yu. The heir's mother is unfriendly. Through the introduction of the monk in Wanshou Palace, Yu became a monk in Longya Temple on 1870, and worshipped the monk Huang Benshan in Longya Temple as his teacher. His dharma name was changed and his son was Qing. Master taught strictly, and Qing Zi studied hard and didn't sleep for three years. During Guangxu period, Zi Qing was the secretary of Longya Temple; At the end of Guangxu, he was promoted to abbot. Zi Qing is knowledgeable and has made great achievements in painting and calligraphy. He is good at drawing bamboo with ink. Its bamboo, clear wind and rain, realistic posture. Each painting is written in different fonts of Zhengcaoli seal script, such as: "One paragraph after another, thousands of branches and leaves accumulate, although underdeveloped, it does not provoke peaks and butterflies", "The old deaf calligraphy and painting industry, he is everywhere." The picture scroll was introduced to Hubei, Henan, Anhui, Beijing, India and other places. There are many original works that have been lost among the people. Lu Meige, a contemporary painter in the late Qing Dynasty, was good at painting plum blossoms, Gao was good at painting bluegrass and Cao was good at painting chrysanthemums. They are called "the four shows in Huainan", and Ziqing is called the first of the four shows. Located in the south of Lingshan, 9 miles south of Naicheng Site, there is a highway directly surrounding the scenic spot, covering an area of 2 1.5 square kilometers. It is all in Tiepu Township, luoshan county, bounded by the border between Hubei and Henan provinces in the south, and connected with Lingshan Temple, Jinding and Xiaoyao Cave in the north, with the southern branch of Lingshan as the watershed. The lake area is about 30 square kilometers, the lake is 4.5 kilometers long, the shore is winding, the lake is beautiful and green, and there are three or five small islands in the lake, and the big island is like a wild goose. The scenic spot includes Jiuli Luoyan Lake, Luoyan Island, Concave Crystal Tian Zi, Mopanshi, Lion Island, Jiguanshi, Gulei Stone and Guanzhenshan.