Cai Wenji 1
Cai Yan, Wen Xi, Evonne. The year of birth and death is unknown. Li was the daughter of Cai Yong, a great writer in the Eastern Han Dynasty.
The first time I married Wei Zhongdao, my husband died and went home. Later, due to the invasion of Xiongnu, Cai Yan was abducted by Xiongnu Zuo, married to Xiongnu, and gave birth to two children. Twelve years later, Cao Cao unified the north, redeemed Cai Yan with a large sum of money, and betrothed her to Dong Si.
Cai Yan is also good at literature, music and calligraphy. Sui Shu Jing Ji Zhi contains a volume of Cai Wenji Ji, which has been lost. The only works that Cai Wenji can see now are Hu Jia's Two Mourning Poems and Eighteen Beats.
There are not many records of Cai Yan's deeds in history, but the story of "Moon Hee returned to Han" has been widely circulated in past dynasties.
2. Liu Chan
Zen (shàn)(207-27 1 year), that is, Emperor Huai of Shu (reigned in 223-263), also known as Empress. The word male heir, alias sinus. He is the son of Emperor Liu Bei of Zhaolie, and his mother is the second emperor of the Three Kingdoms period, Queen Gan of Zhaolie. In office 4 1 year.
Liu Chan was born in Jingzhou and experienced many disasters when he was young. Fortunately, General Zhao Yun rescued the driver twice, and Liu Bei made Yizhou his capital and went to Shu. After the establishment of Shu Han, he was made a prince.
In the third year of Zhangwu in Shu Han Dynasty (223), he succeeded to the throne as emperor, changed to Yuan Jianxing, worshipped Zhuge Liang as his father and supported Zhuge Liang's Northern Expedition. Later, he supported Jiang Wei's Northern Expedition and later favored Huang Hao, which led to the gradual decline of Shu Han.
In the sixth year of Jing Yao (263), Wei invaded Wargo from Yinping, defeated Mianzhu, killed Zhuge Zhan and his son, and surrendered.
After the death of Shu Han, Liu Chan and some Shu Han ministers were moved to Luoyang to live, and they were named Happy Duke. He died in Luoyang in the seventh year of the Western Jin Dynasty (27 1) at the age of 64. Posthumous title thinks of the public. At the end of the Western Jin Dynasty, after the Liu Yuan Uprising, Liu Chan was posthumously named Emperor Xiao.
Extended data:
1, allusions-Wenxi returned to Han;
After Dong Zhuo was executed in Chang 'an, his father, Cai Yong, was sentenced to be forced by Dong Zhuo by an official corps commander, and was imprisoned by Stuart Wang Yun and executed in prison. Cai Wenji was captured by Dong Zhuo's former headquarters soldiers in the war, and went to the left of the southern Xiongnu, where he gave birth to two sons for twelve years.
During the Jian 'an period, with the continuous strengthening of Cao Cao's military power, the separatist forces such as Lu Bu and Yuan Shao were gradually pacified, and the northern part of China was unified.
Under this historical condition, Cao Cao lost his family out of pity and nostalgia for his old friend Cai Yong. He was an emissary who was redeemed by the Huns, and remarried Dong Si, a Chenren, and asked her to sort out more than 400 books left by Cai Yong, which contributed to the spread of Chinese culture. This is the story of "Wen Xi returned to Han" in history.
2. Liu Chan's allusions-I don't think about it.
Si Mazhao hosted a banquet in honor of Liu Chan, and carefully arranged the programs of Shu. People in the neighborhood are saddened by Liu Chan's national subjugation, while Liu Chan is very happy and indifferent.
Seeing this, Si Mazhao said to Jia Chong, "I didn't expect Liu Chan to be so confused. Even if Zhuge Liang lives to this point, he can't help, let alone Jiang Wei! " Jia Chong said, "If not, how can your highness annex him?"
One day, I asked him, "Will you miss Shu?" Liu Chan replied: "I am very happy here and don't miss Shu."
When Liu Chan was really aware of it, he pointed out to him: If you ask again, you will cry and say: Our ancestors' graves are buried in Shu, and I miss them every day.
Later, when Si Mazhao asked him again, Liu Chan taught him the answer according to Zhengzhen. Si Mazhao went on to say, "Why does it sound like a positive tone?" Liu Chan was surprised, looked at Si Mazhao with wide eyes and said, "What you said is true." Everyone around us laughed.
Baidu Encyclopedia-Cai Wenji
Baidu Encyclopedia-Liu Chan