Brief introduction of Hu Qiaomu's former residence attractions:
Hu Qiaomu's former residence is located in Zhang Cun, Juan Town, Du Yan County. The former residence used to be a quadrangle with brick structure, with dozens of east and west wing rooms. During the land reform, Hu Qiaomu's father, Mr. Hu Qidong, distributed his land and real estate to poor tenants, leaving only three halls facing south. 199 1 year, the local government rebuilt the former residence, and the existing former residence covers an area of about 200 square meters. A huge portrait of Hu Qiaomu at the age of 70 hangs in the center of his former residence, and dozens of huge photos of his work and life in Beijing are hung on both sides, including more than ten photos with proletarian revolutionaries of the older generation such as Mao Zedong, Zhou Enlai, Zhu De and Deng Xiaoping. The East Room displays more than a thousand books donated by Hu Qiaomu before his death, while the West Room displays the bed Hu Qiaomu slept in as a child, some used tables and chairs, and 28 poems and calligraphy presented by Hu Gongshi, the former leader of the National Calligraphy Association and the president of the Standard Cursive Calligraphy Society. In the southeast of the former residence, there is also a tall stone tablet square with a banner of "filial piety" hanging on it, and couplets on both sides, which were written in calligraphy by former President Li of the Republic of China. The couplet reads: the spring temple stands a stone overlooking the model, and the river guest stops to worship the female teacher. This is an institution established by local people to care for orphans in recognition of Hu Qiaomu's grandmother Hu Jishi's widowhood when she was young.
Hu Qiaomu was born in Zhang Cun on June 19 1 2002, and went to primary school in the village as a child. 1924 After graduating from primary school, he was admitted to Jiangsu No.8 Middle School (now Yangzhou Middle School), and 1930 was admitted to Beiping Tsinghua University. 193 1 Join the revolution, 1937 Go to Yan 'an in July. It took 25 years from February of 194 1 to June of196 when the "cultural revolution" broke out. He used to be executive deputy director of the Propaganda Department of the CPC Central Committee (1950 to 1954), deputy secretary-general the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China (1954), alternate secretary of the Secretariat of the CPC Central Committee (1956) and member of the 12th CPC Central Committee.
Hu Qiaomu, known as a pen in the center of "* * *". He served as Mao Zedong's secretary and the Political Bureau of the Central Committee's secretary for a long time, and drafted, sorted out and revised a series of important works and documents that went down in history: Mao Zedong's representative work "Speech at Yan 'an Forum on Literature and Art" was sorted out by Hu Qiaomu according to Mao Zedong's speech record; He assisted Mao Zedong in editing books such as Since the Sixth National Congress, Before the Sixth National Congress and Two Routes. Under the guidance of Mao Zedong and the CPC Central Committee, he played an important role in drafting the historic document Resolution on Several Historical Issues. He wrote dozens of editorials for Yan 'an Liberation Daily. Among them, 1949 Xinhua News Agency's New Year message "Carry the Revolution to the End" was drafted by him under the guidance of Mao Zedong; The * * * central regulations on class division and its handling in land reform (draft) was mainly drafted by him; After liberation, he participated in drafting the China People's Political Consultative Conference and the Program, and the Constitution of People's Republic of China (PRC), and edited the first to fourth volumes of Selected Works of Mao Zedong. According to the Political Bureau of the Central Committee's discussion, he wrote "Re-discussion on the Historical Experience of the Proletarians", which had a great influence. After Mao Zedong's death, he still. Under the auspices of Deng Xiaoping and others, the communique of the meeting was written by Hu Qiaomu; Under the guidance of Deng Xiaoping and the CPC Central Committee, he was also responsible for drafting the widely influential historical document Resolution on Some Historical Issues of the Party since the Founding of the People's Republic of China, and was responsible for drafting the main documents of the 12th National Congress of the Communist Party of China: he presided over the revision of the second edition of Selected Works of Mao Zedong, helped Deng Xiaoping check Deng Xiaoping's selected works and edited the new edition of Mao Zedong's poetry anthology. But it was hardly published in its own name. Even the once widely known "Thirty Years of the Party of China * * *" was originally a document drafted by him for the Central Committee of China * * *. It was not until Mao Zedong personally planned to publish it in the name of Hu Qiaomu that the first book signed by him was published. Most of his work is behind the scenes ",published in the name of the party, leaders, Yan 'an Liberation Daily or later People's Daily editorial, which is really" a stroke of the central government ".
Hu Qiaomu's pen was praised by Mao Zedong. Among them, especially "Re-discussion on the Historical Experience of Proletarian Dictatorship" and "Tibetan Revolution and Nehru Philosophy" drafted by Hu Qiaomu, Mao Zedong has praised many times. Premier Zhou Enlai once said of Hu Qiaomu: "Many documents can only be made public after they have been read by Hu Qiaomu. The document was revised by Hu Qiaomu and is relatively mature. " It has almost become a "habit" for many articles and anthologies of the central leaders of China to be sent to Hu Qiaomu for review and revision before publication.
Comrade Hu Qiaomu is a member of the Eighth, Eleventh and Twelfth Central Committee of the Communist Party of China, a member of the Twelfth Political Bureau, a member of the First to Fifth National People's Congress, a member of the Second, Third and Fifth the National People's Congress Standing Committee (NPCSC), a member of the Standing Committee of the First China People's Political Consultative Conference, a member of the Standing Committee of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China, a deputy head of the leading group for the work of Party history in the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China, and an honorary president of the China Academy of Social Sciences.
1992 16 At 7: 00 on September 28th, this "tried and tested and loyal proletarian fighter, proletarian revolutionary, outstanding Marxist theorist, political commentator and social scientist, and outstanding leader of our party's ideological, theoretical and cultural propaganda front" died in Beijing at the age of 8/kloc-0.
Hu Qiaomu has a large collection of books, and more than 30,000 volumes have been donated to Yancheng Library. For this reason, the second floor of Yancheng Library has been specially turned into "Hu Qiaomu Library Exhibition Room", and there is a statue of Hu Qiaomu white marble carved in the square in front of the door: Hu Qiaomu sits at the desk with a book in his hand and looks up. Jiang Zemin wrote an inscription on the black marble pedestal: "Deeply miss Comrade Hu Qiaomu". 1on may 3, 19971,Hu Sheng, vice chairman of Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference, made a special trip to unveil the statue of Hu Qiaomu.