I. The meaning of the original sentence
I know that when I die, everything in the world has nothing to do with me.
Second, the source of this poem
"When you die, everything is empty" comes from Song Luyou's "Show Your Son". I didn't know everything was empty until I died, but I was sad to see Kyushu. Therefore, when the great Song Jun team recaptures the Central Plains, you will hold a home banquet ceremony. Don't forget to tell me the good news!
Third, poetry appreciation.
This poem is Lu You's last masterpiece, which conveys Lu You's complex thoughts and feelings of worrying about the country and the people at the last moment of his life, shows the poet's lifelong wish, and pours into the poet's grief, including endless resentment against the unfinished gold cause and firm belief that the sacred cause will be realized.
Introduction and representative works of Lu You:
1, Introduction to Land Tour
Lu You, a poet in the Southern Song Dynasty, was born in 1 125 and died in 12 10. The word Wu Guan, No.,was born in Yuezhou, Yinshan (now Shaoxing, Zhejiang). Lu You was born in an official family, living in poverty and studying hard. His life is full of ups and downs. In the era when Jin Bing invaded the Song Dynasty and the country was ruined, he devoted himself to the struggle against Jin with strong patriotic enthusiasm.
However, due to the obstruction and suppression of the capitulators, his official career was quite unsatisfactory and he was dismissed from office many times. Nevertheless, Lu You persisted in his belief, created a large number of poems reflecting people's sufferings and expressing patriotic feelings, and became an outstanding poet in the Southern Song Dynasty.
Lu You's poems are diverse in style, ranging from bold and passionate chapters to graceful and profound masterpieces. His poetic language is simple and natural, with profound artistic conception and strong appeal. In the history of literature, he is as famous as another great poet, Su Shi, and is called "Sulu" by later generations.
2. Lu You's masterpiece
Lu You's works include poetry, prose, ci and calligraphy. , and a large number. His poetry collections include Guan Shanyue, Sick Books, Shanxi Village Trip, Hairpin Phoenix, Red Crispy Hands, Xiuer and so on. He is the author of Notes of Old Xuegong, Miscellaneous Notes of Officials and People since Yan Jianchao, and Shi Tong.
As far as poets are concerned, there are Anyuan, divination operator, firewood head and clear wave.
In addition, Lu You is also a calligrapher, and his calligraphy works are mainly cursive and unconstrained style.