In addition, there are:
First, there are changes in starting and receiving pens; There are changes in the process of writing. The above are the main points of using a pen, and different writing methods can get different artistic effects.
Second, structure: contrast and change are the foundation of calligraphy, and charm is the soul of calligraphy. Calligraphy requires strokes to be properly matched and affectionate. Lines determine quality, structure determines form, and verve determines spirit.
Third, ink method: ink method plays an important role in calligraphy, and being good at using ink is the constant pursuit of calligraphers all their lives. Lin Sanzhi, a contemporary saint who is known as "cherishing ink and gold", is particular about using ink and has endless changes.
Composition: Composition is also called "white", and "white" means "layout", which covers the content of the whole work, such as word spacing, line spacing, font size and style, and blank space between heaven and earth.
5. Artistic conception: Artistic conception is the embodiment of culture, and its expression method is simply the coexistence of reality and falsehood, the foundation of reality is emptiness, and the sublimation of reality is emptiness. Artistic conception is that the calligrapher injects the emotion of calligraphy into the pen and expresses the meaning in his chest with the image of calligraphy.
Let readers appreciate the rich connotation of calligraphy works, and get insight, enlightenment and nourishment from them. The relationship between reality and reality is interdependent, and no one can exist alone without each other.
6. Unity: Change and unity are a pair of dialectical relations. Change can enrich works, and unity can standardize works. Calligraphy is a unique art composed of strokes, structure, composition, artistic conception and other elements, which is completed by pen and ink.