In primary school, Lu You's poems include Yongmei, A Tour of Shanxi Village, and Showing Children.
1.
There is a broken bridge outside the post, and there is no owner to open it. The twilight came, the plum blossoms helpless, already tired, but also suffered by the wind and rain.
I don't mean to struggle for spring, but everyone is jealous. Even after the fall, be ground into the earth, and into dust again, the plum flowers are still as usual out of the fragrance of continuously.
Interpretation:
Lonely and ownerless plum blossoms open by the broken bridge outside the posthouse. It is sunset and dusk, and she is sad and sad alone, and she is constantly beating on her.
She doesn't want to occupy Chunfang at all, and let all the flowers slander her with jealousy. Even though she fell to the ground piece by piece, crushed to pieces and ground into dust and mud, Qingfen remained in the world forever.
2. Tour Shanxi Village
Don't laugh at the farmer's wine and wine, and keep enough chickens and dolphins in good years.
there is no way for mountains and rivers to return to doubt, and there is another village.
The flute and drum are close to the Spring Club, and their clothes are simple and antique.
from now on, if you take a leisurely ride on the moon, you will knock on the door with a stick all night.
Definition:
Don't laugh at the muddy wine brewed in the twelfth lunar month. There are many dishes to entertain guests in the harvest island.
The mountains overlap and the water twists and turns. I am worried that there is no way out. Suddenly, a mountain village appears in front of me.
The days of playing drums and spring clubs with flutes are approaching, and the villagers' clothes are simple and the ancient customs are still preserved.
in the future, if I can go out for a stroll in the bright moonlight, I will definitely knock on your door at any time with a cane.
3.
When you die, you know that everything is empty, but you are sad to see Kyushu.
Julian Waghann decided to celebrate the Central Plains Day in the north, and the family sacrifice was never forgotten.
Interpretation:
I knew that when I died, everything in the world had nothing to do with me; The only thing that makes me sad is that I didn't see the reunification of the motherland with my own eyes.
Therefore, when the day comes when the imperial army regains the lost land in the Central Plains, you will hold a family sacrifice. Don't forget to tell your father the good news!
Extended information:
Lu You (1125-121), a writer, historian and patriotic poet of the Southern Song Dynasty, was born in Shanyin, Yuezhou (now Shaoxing, Zhejiang).
Lu You kept writing all his life and made great achievements in poetry and prose. His poetic language is simple and fluent, and his composition is strict and precise in put in order. He has both Li Bai's grandeur and boldness and Du Fu's melancholy and sadness, especially his patriotic enthusiasm, which has a far-reaching influence on later generations.
The achievements of ci and prose are also high. Liu Kezhuang's "The Sequel of Houcun Poetry Talk" says that his ci is "passionate and generous, Jia Xuan can't pass". He has ordered 85 volumes of "Bo Nan Poetry Draft" and collected more than 9, poems. There are also 5 volumes of Weinan Anthology (including 6 volumes of Ru Shu Ji and 2 volumes of Ci), 1 volumes of Notes of Lao Xue An and Southern Tang Shu, etc. Calligraphy is vigorous and unrestrained, and the surviving ink is "Bitter Cold Post".
Reference Baidu Encyclopedia-Lu You