The origin of the surname Huangfu.

Category: Culture/Art>> Folk Tradition

Analysis:

1. Origin of the surname

Origin of the surname Huangfu (Huáng fǔ) There are two reasons:

1. It comes from the Western Zhou Dynasty and is named after the official. The descendants of Huangfu, the Taishi (senior military officer) of the Western Zhou Dynasty, took "Huangfu" as their surname and were called the Huangfu family.

2. It comes from the surname Zi, a descendant of the Duke of Song Dynasty in the Spring and Autumn Period, and was changed by the imperial father's surname. In the late Western Zhou Dynasty, Duke Dai of the Song Dynasty had a son named Gongzi Chongshi, nicknamed Huangfu. Duke Wu of the Song Dynasty served as Situ at that time. At that time, Chang Di Danhao's tribe attacked the Song Dynasty. The emperor's father led the army to fight back and repelled Chang Di Ren. Unfortunately, the emperor's father and two sons also died in the battle. Later, the grandson of the emperor's father, Nan Yongbei, took his grandfather's name as his surname and was called the emperor's father's family. His sixth generation grandson was the emperor's father, Mencius, and he gave birth to a son, the emperor's father Yu. When the Qin State destroyed the Song Dynasty, the emperor's father fled to the State of Lu. In the middle of the Western Han Dynasty, the emperor's father met his direct descendant Huangfu Luan, and moved from Lu to Maoshengling, Shaanxi. He changed the word "father" in his surname to the word "fu" (the two characters had the same pronunciation in ancient times), and became the Huangfu family.

The ancestor who got the surname: Huangfu Luan. Huangfu originated from the surname Zi. In the late Western Zhou Dynasty, Duke Dai of the Song Dynasty had a son named Gongzi Chongshi, nicknamed Huangfu. The grandson of the imperial father takes his grandfather's surname as his surname and is called the imperial father's family. In ancient times, "father" and "fu" had the same pronunciation. Therefore, in the Western Han Dynasty, Emperor Fu Luan moved from the land of Lu to Maoling (this is the tomb of Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty, today's Xingping County, Shaanxi Province), and changed the name of Emperor Father to Huangfu, and was called Huangfu. Shi. Therefore, Huangfu Luan is the ancestor of the surname Huangfu.

2. Migration Distribution

(Missing) The surname Huangfu is not among the top 100 surnames in mainland China and Taiwan. It can be seen from the records in "Book of Tang Dynasty: Genealogy Table of Prime Ministers" that Huangfu came from his son's surname. Chongshi, the son of Dai Gong of Song Dynasty, was named Huangfu. During the Han Dynasty, his descendant Huangfu Luan changed his father's name to Fu. This process is also recorded in "Tongzhi Clan Brief". The above literature shows that the Huangfu family's predecessor was the emperor's father, who was a descendant of the Duke of Song Dynasty in the Spring and Autumn Period. The surname has a history of more than 2,500 years. This surname originated in what is now eastern Henan. Later, the descendants moved to the State of Lu, and then moved from the State of Lu to Maoling, which is now northeast of Xingping County, Shaanxi Province, where they developed into a prominent family. The first person to change Huangfu to Huangfu was Huangfu (Fu) Luan of the Han Dynasty. At the same time, he was the founder of the Maohuangfu family. The famous family lived in Anding County (now Guyuan County, Gansu Province).

3. Historical celebrities

Huangfu Song: Taiwei of the Eastern Han Dynasty. He was good at poetry and calligraphy, and was good at bow and horse. At that time, Emperor Ling served as the governor of the north, led the shepherds of Jizhou, worshiped the Taiwei, named Huailihou, and was named a famous general.

Huangfu Mi, a medical scientist during the Wei and Jin Dynasties, was a native of Anding Chaona (now northwest of Pingliang, Gansu Province). He studied Confucianism in his early years. In his middle age, he suffered from wind paralysis, so he began to study medicine and wrote the "Jia Yi Jing". This book explains the theory of meridians, clarifies the names and locations of acupoints, and summarizes the achievements of acupuncture before the Jin Dynasty.

Huangfu Shi: a writer in the Tang Dynasty. Zi Zhizheng, from Xin'an. In Yuanhe, he was promoted to the rank of Jinshi, Lu Hunwei, and served as a doctor in the Ministry of Industry. Pei Du was appointed as the judge. Collected in three volumes, three poems are preserved today.

Huangfu Ran: The number one scholar in the Tianbao period of the Tang Dynasty. He is intelligent and can write at the age of ten. Zhang Jiuling calls him his little friend. He and his younger brother were both famous for their poetry. He is the author of "Huangfu Ran Collection".

Huangfu Chuo: A poet of the Ming Dynasty. He was fond of learning poetry, and together with his elder brother Chong and his younger brothers Zhang and Lian, they were all talented and were known as the Four Great Masters of Huangfu at that time. The official went to Zhejiang to inspect the affairs. Later, Zhang Fengyi, Yanyi, and Xianyi from Tongli all received the title of talented person. Because of the saying among Wu people, "There are four heroes in the front and three in the back."

4. Junwangtang No.

1. Junwang

Jingzhao County: the direct jurisdiction of Chang'an, the capital, and the head of the "Three Assistants" in the Han Dynasty. It is equivalent to the current area from Xi'an City to Huaxian County, Shaanxi Province.

Anding County: Settled by Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty, it is equivalent to today's Pingliang area of ??Gansu Province and western Ningxia.

2. Hall number

Weiyuantang: In the Later Han Dynasty, there were Huangfu regulations, and the military was very strategic. The Qiang people invaded Longxi, and Huangfu reported the attack and asked that he lead his own troops to resist. Liang Ji was jealous of him, so he had to go home on the pretext of being ill, and was almost framed and killed by Liang Ji. He taught his students at home using the Book of Songs and the Book of Rites, and they all called him a wise man at that time. After Liang Ji's death, the imperial court recalled him and worshiped him as the governor of Mount Tai. Because he had made great achievements in conquering the Western Qiang in the past, he was also worshiped as the general who crossed the Liao Dynasty. After serving for several years, he feared power and obeyed his virtue in the northeastern frontier.

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Universal couplets for the ancestral hall with the surname Huangfu

〖Four-character universal couplets for the ancestral hall with the surname Huangfu〗

Two loyal father and son.

——An anonymous couplet for the ancestral hall with the surname Huangfu

The first couplet indicates that the poet Huangfuchong of the dynasty and his Chui (Xiào pronunciation Xiao), Shan and Lian were from Changzhou, and were known as " Huangfu Four Heroes". Chong Zijun, who was a scholar during the Jiajing period, was good at talking about war, riding and shooting, proficient in music and chess, and had a simple style of poetry. He was the author of "Huangfu Huayang Collection"; Zhuo Zi'an, a Jinshi during the Jiajing period, was fond of learning and good at poetry, and became an official. Zhejiang Province is responsible for Cha Qianshi, and is the author of "Collection of Huangfu Shaoyuan"; Zi Xun, named Zhi, was a Jinshi during the Jiajing period, and was appointed as a general judge with the title of doctor in the Ministry of official affairs. In addition to political affairs, he did not abandon chanting, especially calligraphy, and wrote "Huangfu Si Xun" "Collection"; Lian Ziyue, a Jinshi during the Jiajing period, served as the head of Dushui in the Ministry of Government and Industry, and a co-president of Xinghua Prefecture. He later resigned and returned to his hometown, read all the classics, and wrote "The Biography of Yimin". The second couplet tells about the father and son of Huangfu Wuyi and Huangfu Wuyi, who were both from the Wushi family in the late Sui Dynasty. Huangfu's birthday, with the courtesy name Yuanli, served as minister of the Ministry of Officers and Soldiers, the Ministry of Biology, and the Ministry of Punishment, and he served as a bookkeeper and censor. When Emperor Yang came to the throne, Han Wang Yang Liang (the fifth son of Emperor Wen, who was the general manager of Bingzhou at the time) launched an army to rebel. Huangfu Dan, who was appointed Sima of Bingzhou, remonstrated several times and was imprisoned. Situ Yangsu led his army to attack Bingzhou. He was released from prison by the chief secretary Dou Luyu. He cooperated with Yang Su and was killed by Yang Liang. Huangfu Wuyi, courtesy name Renjian, had served as prefect of Weiyang and general of Youwuwei. Later, he returned to Emperor Gaozu of the Tang Dynasty and served as an official censor, doctor, and governor of Yizhou. He is an honest and upright official and enforces the law strictly.

Excellent in fortune-telling;

Living with books.

——An anonymous couplet for the ancestral hall with the surname Huangfu

The first couplet indicates that Huangfu Zhonghe was a master of astronomy and advanced knowledge, and he had many extraordinary experiences. The lower couplet refers to Huang Fumi of the Jin Dynasty. Emperor Wu could not afford the expedition, so he asked the emperor to borrow it from him, and the emperor sent a cart of books to him.

Donglu Shize;

Taishi’s family reputation.

——An anonymous couplet of the ancestral hall with the surname Huangfu

The whole couplet refers to the origin of the surname Huangfu. The first couplet refers to Emperor Fu Luan of the Han Dynasty, who moved from Lu to Maoling and changed his father's name to Fu. Xialiandian refers to Taishi Huangfu of the Western Zhou Dynasty.

Du Liao seal;

Huaili was granted the title of Marquis.

——An anonymous couplet for the ancestral hall with the surname Huangfu

The first couplet refers to the Huangfu regulations of the Eastern Han Dynasty, which contained military strategies. In the Yanxi period, he paid homage to the Liao general for the subjugation of the Qiang people. Things are a few years old, and the north is commanding. The Xialiandian refers to Huangfu Song of the Eastern Han Dynasty. With his ability to break the Yellow Turban, he led the shepherd of Jizhou, worshiped the Taiwei, and was granted the title of Marquis of Huaili.

A literate kid;

A good metaphor for Confucian medicine.

——An anonymous couplet for the ancestral hall with the surname Huangfu

The first couplet refers to Huangfu Ran of the Tang Dynasty, who was able to belong to Wen at the age of ten, and Zhang Jiuling called him "little friend". Xialiandian refers to Huangfu Tan of the Song Dynasty, who was good at medicine. Emperor Gaozong asked how to cure the body. Tan said: "If the mind is inactive, the body will be safe. If the master is inactive, the world will be cured."

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〖Six-character universal couplet of the ancestral hall with the surname Huangfu〗

The military capital of the Song Dynasty;

The number one scholar in the Tang Dynasty.

——An anonymous couplet for the ancestral hall with the surname Huangfu

The first couplet refers to Huangfu Jiming, the capital of the horse-based infantry army in the Song Dynasty. Known for his good shooting. Xialiandian refers to Huangfu Ran, a native of Danyang, who lived in Tianbaozhongzhuang in the Tang Dynasty. He was able to write at the age of ten, and Zhang Jiuling called him "little friend". The later official made up the que on the right.

Self-cultivation and study of calligraphy;

Virtue and benefit spread among the people.

——An anonymous couplet for the ancestral hall with the surname Huangfu

The first couplet refers to Huangfu Mi of the Jin Dynasty, whose family was poor. He often carried books and farmed, and was familiar with the theories of hundreds of schools of thought. The second line refers to Huangfu Fan of the Northern Zhou Dynasty, who was the governor of Suizhou. His government was simple and beneficial, and the people were safe.

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〖Seven-character Universal Couplet of Huangfu Ancestral Hall〗

Cao Mangchen is willing to live in seclusion ;

Huailihou has long been famous for his reputation.

——An anonymous couplet for the ancestral hall with the surname Huangfu

The first couplet refers to Huangfu Mi, a writer and medical scientist in the Wei and Jin Dynasties, whose courtesy name was Shi'an and whose name was Mr. Xuanyan, who was from the Anding Dynasty. . He once studied Confucianism under Tan Xi. Emperor Wu issued many edicts to conquer other dynasties, but he always said that he was ill and would not serve as an official for the rest of his life. He called himself a "reckless minister". He suffered from wind paralysis in middle age, so he studied medicine and wrote "Jia Yi Jing" based on books such as "Su Wen" and "Acupuncture Classic", which summarized the achievements of acupuncture before the Jin Dynasty. He is also the author of "Emperor's Century", "Xuan Yan's Spring and Autumn Annals", etc. The second couplet refers to Huangfu Song of the Eastern Han Dynasty, with the courtesy name Yi Zhen, and the great-grandfather of Huangfu Mi. During the reign of Emperor Ling, he was the governor of the northern region. Due to his meritorious service in suppressing the uprising of the Yellow Turban Army, he was appointed as the shepherd of Jizhou and granted the title of Marquis of Huaili. His reputation was astonishing throughout the world. Later, he was promoted to General of the West, General of Chariots and Cavalry, and Taiwei.

The four heroes of Huangfu have a long-lasting reputation;

The word censor has a long-lasting reputation.

——An anonymous couplet for the ancestral hall with the surname Huangfu

The first couplet indicates that the famous poet Huangfu Chui, Xiong Chong, Di Chan, and Lian were called the "Four Huangfu Masters" in the dynasty. Xia Lian Dian refers to Huang Fu Tan, a famous doctor in the Song Dynasty. Emperor Gaozong summoned him and asked, "How to cure the body?" Tan said: "If the mind is inactive, the body will be safe; if the master is in peace, the world will be cured." Give and receive nothing. Asked again about the art of long-term vision, he said frankly: "First of all, restrain all desires and don't allow them to be unrestrained. There are thousands of volumes of the Alchemy Sutra, so it is better to keep one." The two characters "Qingjing" in the emperor's book named his nunnery.

The upper sword is left empty within the centimeter;

The strong man’s long song is chanted by Liang Fu.

——Common couplet for the ancestral hall with the surname Huangfu written by Huangfu Zhui of the Ming Dynasty

This couplet is a poem couplet from "Songs of the Snow Mountain Sent to Prefect Peng" by Huangfu Zhui, a poet of the Ming Dynasty.

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〖A general couplet of seven words or more in the ancestral hall of Huangfu's surname〗

The governor is the governor. A good man will always benefit;

There are loyal ministers and even martyr women who admire the rites.

——An anonymous couplet for the ancestral hall with the surname Huangfu

The first couplet says that Huangfu Yao of the Northern Zhou Dynasty, whose courtesy name was Jingyu, was the father of Huangfu Dan. As an official and governor of the state, he was lenient and simple in government and the people lived and worked in peace and contentment. However, he always acted with innocence and self-discipline, and was called a "good man" at that time. The second couplet talks about Huangfu Gui (Huangfu Song's uncle) and his wife in the Eastern Han Dynasty. Gui Ming, a virtuous and upright man, was persecuted many times because he offended the powerful official Liang Ji. He taught his students with "Poetry" and "Yi" for fourteen years. After Liang Ji was killed, he successively served as Taishan Grand Administrator, Du Liao General, and Hongnong Grand Administrator. His wife was good at writing and cursive calligraphy. After Huangfu Gui's death, Dong Zhuo wanted to marry her. She cursed Dong Zhuo and was whipped to death. She was known as "Li Zong".