Make good use of the energy you get from his judo.
Beginning: the initial road
Speaking of the origin of judo itself, we have to mention the centuries-long tradition of fighting by force, which was formed and developed in different JIU jitsu schools in medieval Japan.
Although the facts seem clear, there is still debate about whether the tradition of self-defense originated in Japan or was introduced to Japan from abroad. This topic is very delicate, because it will involve Japanese patriotism.
There are actually three different versions about the history of Jiu Jitsu. The first version claimed that Jiu Jitsu's hometown was China, and the introduction of cherry blossoms into this island country was related to a monk named Chen Yuanyun from Du Dong. Being assassinated in the Ming Dynasty, he left China and found his refuge in a temple in Edo. He lives in poverty and stays away from the noise. He taught China's calligraphy and philosophy knowledge to countless powerful children and translated China's classical literature. He occasionally traveled and painted many volumes of landscape paintings, but most importantly, he taught many Japanese warriors to master fighting skills, thus making Jiu Jitsu widely popular in Japan.
The second version is related to the name of Musashi Jiusen. According to legend, this man dreamed of a monk who lived in seclusion. One day, after the monk went down the mountain, he taught him the secrets of sprint and pain sports skills. This version proves that Jiu Jitsu originated in Japan.
Finally, the story of Dr. Akiyama Shiro is widely known. In winter, he often walks in the garden and enjoys cherry branches (or Chinese fir branches, another way to put it). The cherry tree sleeps peacefully, looking forward to the spring of next year, wearing a white hat on her head. On one occasion, Akiyama found that the thick branches could not bear the heavy snow and almost all of them were broken. Although the tender and soft branches hung and fell to the ground, they did not break. After the snow fell off the branches, the branches were intact and recovered as before. Akiyama was lost in thought after seeing it, and then he suddenly shouted:? I was impressed at first in order to win in the future! ? His words belong to fighting sports. Based on this, he worked hard and finally founded Wushu. In order to broaden his knowledge, he went to China after learning Japanese hand-to-hand combat techniques, such as Foot, which were widely used at that time, and learned some boxing events in China, such as Lock Boxing and Tai Chi Tui. After a systematic summary of these techniques, he presented thousands of moves to the Imperial Council with his disciples and like-minded people, which formed the foundation of Jiu Jitsu.
Karl, a famous German jujitsu researcher and cultural scholar? Gagman pointed out in the 1920s. The knowledge base of Japanese jujitsu fighting, like other fighting techniques, originated in China. This further proves that Japanese Jiu Jitsu (we also think of karate) comes from China, which overturns the Japanese view? Pure domestic creation? Is it just for use? Independent intellectual property rights? By going up one flight of stairs.
Jiu Jitsu, as a term to systematically summarize the experience of bare-chested fighting, appeared at the end of 14. Japanese Wushu flourished for more than 300 years under the Tokugawa era, with nearly 700 JIU jitsu schools.
At the end of 19, amazing changes began in Japan. 1868, with the support of radical reform supporters, Meiji became the emperor, and the revolutionary Meiji Restoration began in all fields of society. The country's long-term closed-door period has ended, and the west wind has begun to penetrate into the daily life of ordinary Japanese people. On the stage of history, a generation interested in new things and real things has emerged, and European drama and football have become the symbols of this generation. Bushido tradition has died out, and the ancient martial arts are threatened by it, and the representatives of Bushido clan used to be the carrier of martial arts.
Judo Olympic Games
Judo for men and women was listed as an event in the 1964 18 Olympic Games and the 25th Olympic Games in 1992 respectively. In the Olympic Games, it takes five minutes for men to score and win, and four minutes for women. If neither side scores, three judges will decide the winner according to the principle of majority voting. Each heavyweight event has a gold medal, a silver medal and two bronze medals.
At the Sydney Olympic Games, 400 judo players will no longer wear traditional white clothes, but one player will wear white clothes and the other will wear blue clothes.
Players of each level will first be divided into two groups for single elimination, and then the top two in the group will enter the semi-finals, and the winner will compete for the championship.
Athletes may emphasize that judo is a sport that anyone can participate in. The two most striking judo players in Sydney Olympic Games are really quite different in stature.
There are 14 events in judo competition in Beijing Olympic Games, including 7 events for men and 7 events for women, namely 60kg, 66kg, 73kg, 8 1kg, 90kg, 100kg and above, and 48kg and 500kg for women. The judo competition of Beijing Olympic Games was held in the gymnasium of University of Science and Technology Beijing from August 9th to15th, 2008.
Competition rules: During the competition, according to the skills used by athletes, according to their quality and effect, they are awarded four kinds of scores:
1. One book: four situations? A copy? One side of the competition controls the other side, and uses throwing skills to throw the other side into a most backward landing state with considerable strength and speed; Are you online? Pressing skills? In a competition, one side controls the other side to make it announce? Start pressing? Can't get out of control after 25 seconds; One side slaps the mat or the other side's body twice or more with his hand or foot, or makes a hullabaloo about? Lost? Time; When one side of the competition uses torsion technique or joint technique to fully display the technical effect. Besides, when one player receives the fourth place? Guidance? Did the other party get it when it was punished? A copy? One side gets the score? A copy? After that, he won the game.
2. Skills: There are two ways to acquire? Have skills? One side of the competition controls the opponent and falls down with throwing technique, but the technical effect is being judged? A copy? When one of the three conditions is insufficient; Are you online? Pressing skills? In Chinese, one side of the game controlled the other side for more than 20 seconds. Besides, when one side of the game is hit by a third party? Guidance? When the penalty is imposed, the other party gets one? Have skills? Score: Does one side win for the second time in a game? Have skills? When, that is, victory.
3. Effective: There are two situations? Effective? One side of the competition controls the opponent and falls down with throwing technique, but the technical effect is being judged? A copy? When two of the three conditions are insufficient; Are you online? Pressing skills? One party controls the other party for more than 15 sec2. Besides, when one player receives the second one? Guidance? When the penalty is imposed, the other party gets one? Effective? score
In a competition, the athletes won? A copy? Then the game can be over, won? A copy? 10% of the athletes won the competition. Not in the game? A copy? If you win, press? Have skills? 、? Effective? Evaluate the results more or less. But one? Have skills? More than anything? Effective? . If the scores of both sides are equal, overtime will be played, and the first scorer in overtime will win. After the overtime, if the scores of both sides have not changed, the lighter side will win, or the winner will be decided by three referees after consultation.
Main stage grades of judo
Judo, the judo grade was established in 1884.
Grade: Judo is divided into ten stages and five grades, and the grades are distinguished by belt color. The belt from primary school to grade five is black, the belt from grade six to grade eight is red and white, and the belt from grade nine to grade ten is red. The primary colors are brown, blue, green, orange, yellow and white. But in China, judo players use black belts.
Stage: Judo is divided into several stages according to the level of the players. Usually, the level of the stage is distinguished by the color of the belt. The novice who has not entered the stage is a leucorrhea, the first to fifth stages are black belts, the sixth to eighth stages are red and white intervals, and the ninth to tenth stages are red belts. At present, only a few people in the world have reached the status of red belt, but in order to distinguish easily in large-scale sports meetings, it is often stipulated that one party wears a white belt and the other party wears a red belt. At the Beijing Olympic Games, one side wore a white uniform and the other side wore a blue uniform.
In judo practice and competition, you must wear judo clothes barefoot.
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