Genealogy is the development history of a family. To grow and develop, a family needs not only rich material conditions, but also spiritual conditions sufficient to "strengthen the family", and the formation of a good family style is one of the foundations and contents of this spiritual condition.
Family rules, family precepts and family precepts preserved in the genealogy discuss the construction of family environment and family atmosphere with a positive attitude of life value and social value from the beginning. In family rules and family instructions, ethics as its theoretical basis occupies a core position, and the contents of the three cardinal guides and five permanents, filial piety and faith account for more than half of the total content. In addition to the above contents, family rules and family precepts in genealogy include harmony with family, harmony with relatives and friends, sympathy for the lonely and poor, gambling, extravagance, laziness and abstinence. It regulates the behavior and manners of family members, which is also a useful component that we can learn from today.
Another practical significance of genealogy research is to meet the needs of Chinese at home and abroad to "seek roots and worship ancestors" through genealogy research. "The tree attracts the wind, and the leaves fall to the roots". Overseas Chinese are ecstatic to see the prosperity of their motherland. They have returned to China to seek their roots, visited relatives and friends, generously donated money and devoted themselves to the economic construction of their hometown. As a total record of a family's blood relationship, genealogy closely links overseas Chinese with their relatives in the motherland.
The significance of studying genealogy lies in constructing a new genealogy that can meet the needs of the new socialist era by analyzing the content, style and structure of China's traditional genealogy. The new genealogy or family archives should meet the needs of modern families and the development of modern society, and have the functions of "strengthening the family" and "uniting blood relatives" of traditional genealogy; The compilation method not only inherits some excellent elements in the traditional genealogy, but also creates content that meets the needs of modern times. Small families are safe and the country is strong.
Of course, the practical significance of genealogy research does not stop there. With the deepening of research, genealogy, a rich treasure house of information, will provide us with many new and other materials, and genealogy, an ancient and young subject, will continue to develop and mature.
The significance of genealogy
Trees have roots and water has power. Genealogy records your roots. Your origin and migration. Celebrities of your people, etc. How do you know if it's your family when you meet someone with the same surname? With the class arrangement of genealogy, we can know whether we belong to the same branch or clan. In case of * * *.
The significance and function of genealogy
First, root-seeking, bookkeeping. The ancients said: "The essence of spectrum spy is also." It means that the spectrum can tell you who you are. Where are you from? People often say, "We are all descendants of the Chinese people." But you don't know the origin. Trace back to the source and you will know where you came from.
People are pregnant from the womb in October, born in the world for decades, but always die quietly. The ancients said: "The geese have left their voices, and people have left their names." "Name" is the foundation of a person. When you die all your life, you don't even have a name in the world. Years later, your children don't even know who their ancestors are. That's not a waste of life. In other words, your child has lost his roots.
In the past and now, many people have built monuments for their parents and grandparents. One is to show filial piety to future generations, and the other is not to forget ancestors. But how long can it last? Generations change, man-made destruction, and the sun and the moon have weathered for a long time, and they have lost the role of establishing a monument. The wind of a thousand-year-old genealogy has been passed down from generation to generation. "From ancient times to dynasties, and even today, the names of ancestors have been passed down to this day. Isn't that what genealogy is for?
Trees soar and leaves take root. Where is your root? Wan Li River, where does it originate? If a person doesn't even know his roots, won't he rely on his ancestors to support you? There are quite a few people who don't know the names of their grandparents, let alone which family they belong to, so it is of great significance to compile genealogy. One can help you find out who your ancestors are and make your name immortal with them. If it is really disconnected, then record your grandparents, parents and you together, let your descendants pass it on from generation to generation, and always know that you are their ancestor and will be immortal with them in the future.
Second, define the boundaries for reference. The ancients said: "Children and grandchildren don't know their surnames, they would rather be animals, but they don't know their eyes." It means that the surname is a sign of blood relationship, and the difference from * * * is that they have a sense of seeking roots for people who are related to themselves, which makes this family have strong cohesion and vitality. No matter how far a person drifts, he can't forget his hometown, because their ancestors are buried there. For five thousand years, people of the Chinese nation have the habit of recording the deeds of their ancestors and passing them on to future generations. This is a family tree. As long as there is a genealogy, all people and things related to the people are recorded in the genealogy.
Third, increase knowledge and educate people. The ancients said, "It is the father's fault not to teach." For decades, due to the lack of family education for their children, many people have not been taught family values and interpersonal relationships. No princes, ministers, fathers, children, no hierarchy, no filial piety, no support for the elderly, no education of children, excessive prostitution, excessive gambling, no sympathy for the people, arrogance and extravagance, no respect for teachers to serve the people, rude. The genealogy book contains classics of past dynasties, such as how to aspire? How to be dedicated? How to study? How to run a family? How to be a man and so on, there are many things you can't learn in school. She can cultivate our sentiment, inspire us to love life, strive for progress, contribute to our country and win glory for our nation.
Fourth, flesh and blood. As the saying goes, "you will miss home when you are near." "There are many friends." In a large circulation society and an era of international integration, it is impossible for people to be imprisoned and closed. Going out of the house and going abroad is the only way for future generations. Through the genealogy of the joint clan, the compatriots with the same blood have further deepened their understanding. Walking alone outside, passers-by (people who turn around at random on the road) are not as good as fellow villagers (people from their hometown), so how can fellow villagers compare with people with flesh and blood? In the communication of economic development, it is very necessary for people to support and help each other when life and death come. With genealogy, even if you go to the ends of the earth, even if you meet each other for a short time, your kinship will be better and deeper.
Verb (abbreviation for verb) connects the past and the future. There is a double meaning here. One is for the ancestors, and the other is for the younger generation. The ancestors worked hard to start a business and educate people, and made great contributions to the society. They cannot disappear from our generation. They must be handed down from generation to generation through the revision of music, and their spirit will be passed down from generation to generation as a permanent memorial. This is the historical mission of our generation.
What should we leave for future generations? Is it money? Beauty? House? The ancients said: "Books have their own golden houses, and books are as beautiful as jade." Ancestors can only leave their knowledge, spiritual wealth and ideological wealth to future generations, and leave their ancestors' morality to future generations, so that they can make money and make a fortune. These are all dissolved in our genealogy books, and it is only right to leave them. ......
Why do we need to compile genealogy? The function and significance of genealogy.
First, why do you want to compile a genealogy? It is very important in contemporary times, especially for historical archaeology, human genetic research and medical research of genetic diseases. As an important source of historical materials, it has become one of the three major sources of historical materials together with the official national history (such as Historical Records, Hanshu, History of the Three Kingdoms, etc.). ) and local chronicles (or county records). Therefore, genealogy is not feudal superstition as some people say, and genealogy is also very important. Some genealogies of historical value in China were plundered by the United States, Britain, Japan and other countries and collected in their museums. Genealogy-also known as genealogy, family travel, genealogy, etc. A special book that records the reproduction of a family lineage and the deeds of important people in the form of genealogy. Genealogy is a unique cultural heritage in China and one of the three major documents of the Chinese nation (national history, geography and genealogy). It belongs to precious cultural materials and has its irreplaceable unique function and role in the in-depth study of history, folklore, demography, sociology and economics. The content of genealogy is generally divided into two parts: the first part is the genealogy map, that is, a person's lineage, which generation he belongs to and who his father is; The second part is the genealogical text, which is arranged according to the order of each person listed in the genealogical diagram, and introduces the font size, father taboo, line number, era, official position, title, year of death, year of death, patent number, marriage matching and so on. B, the role of music editing 1, root-seeking and book-keeping. The ancients said: "The essence of spectrum spy is also." It means that the spectrum can tell you who you are, where you come from and what your elders are called. Second, define the boundaries for reference. The ancients said: "Children and grandchildren don't know their surnames, they would rather be animals, but they don't know their eyes." It means that the surname is a sign of blood relationship. The difference between * * * is that people have a sense of searching for their own blood relatives, which makes this family have strong cohesion and vitality. Third, increase knowledge and educate people. The ancients said, "It is the father's fault not to teach." For decades, due to the lack of family education for their children, many descendants now lack family concept and clan consciousness, and do not care about or ask about the development history of their own families. Fourth, flesh and blood. As the saying goes, "you will miss home when you are near." "There are many friends." In a large circulation society, in an international integration generation, people can't be imprisoned and closed. If you want to go abroad, you have to go abroad, which is the only way for your future generations. By combining the genealogy of the consanguineous relatives, the consanguineous compatriots will further deepen their understanding and exchanges. V. connecting the past with the future. There are two meanings here, one is for ancestors, and the other is for future generations. The ancestors worked hard to start a business and educate people. They have made great contributions to our family and cannot be lost from our generation or the next generation. We must set up a monument for our ancestors and pass on their education and entrepreneurial spirit from generation to generation as a permanent memorial. This is the sacred and unshirkable historical mission of our generation or the next generation. C, the meaning of genealogy genealogy, also known as genealogy, genealogy or genealogy, is a historical document with the main content of recording the lineage and deeds of a blood clan. The emergence of genealogy in the history of China can be traced back to at least the pre-Qin period, and private genealogy became a national cultural activity in the Ming and Qing Dynasties. Genealogy, national records and national history, genealogy, local chronicles and national history have become the three major historical documents of the motherland. Genealogy is written in a certain way, which mainly describes the family's historical evolution, lineage reproduction, population changes, migration of residence, marital status, the status, role and deeds of family members in Gong Ke and other political life, as well as their official titles (including writings), the family's economic situation and its rise and fall, as well as family funerals, sacrificial ceremonies, family rules and regulations, etc. So genealogy can be a more realistic reflection.
What does genealogy mean?
Adopt the answer conveniently
Genealogy: also known as genealogy, genealogy, etc. It is a book that records a family's lineage reproduction and the deeds of important people in the form of genealogy. The genealogy of the emperor is called jade, such as the jade of the new dynasty, the jade of the emperor and the jade of the Song Dynasty. It is centered on recording the lineage and characters of the paternal family, and evolved from the biographies of emperors, princes and chronicles in the official history.
Genealogy is a special kind of literature. As far as its content is concerned, it is a document with civilian characteristics in China's 5,000-year history of civilization, which records the historical picture of people and events of the same blood group.
Genealogy is a precious cultural material, which plays an irreplaceable and unique role in the in-depth study of history, folklore, demography, sociology and economics.
What does genealogy mean?
Genealogy, also known as genealogy, genealogy, genealogy, genealogy, genealogy, genealogy, etc., has different names, the same connotation, but different extensions. Now it is generally called genealogy or genealogy. Genealogy is a historical picture book that systematically records the lineage characters or concurrency of a blood ancestor. Surname is the symbol of "consanguineous group", and genealogy is a map that records the blood relationship between family members of a surname. ? Clan is a kind of blood organization, and the internal blood relationship must be very clear, so that this organization can be maintained and developed. Even after the old family split into many new families and the new families split again, the blood relationship between families must be very clear. Who is the ancestor and mother of a family? If an ancestor had several wives, who was the first? Who is Shu? How many sons do they each have? What are their names? Who is their wife and how many sons do they have? How are the branches of the family passed down from generation to generation? Who are the fathers, grandfathers, great-grandfathers, great-grandfathers and so on of many nationalities now? Who is related to whom? From which generation of the old family did the ancestors of the new family split? How is it passed down from generation to generation? In a word, the complicated lineages among family members must be clarified. When there are no words, blood relationship is passed down from generation to generation through word of mouth and stored in people's memory. After a long time, mistakes will inevitably appear in memory. When writing came into being, people recorded this blood relationship in words. This is the family tree, the embryonic form of the family tree. ? When did genealogy originate? Probably can be traced back to the pre-Qin era. Sima Qian's genealogy and diary are all things after the Zhou Dynasty. The Book of History of the Zhou Dynasty provides a reference for Sima Qian to create a general history of biography, and is recognized as the founder of China's genealogy by academic circles. The blood spectrum of Chunqiu Gongzi in the Warring States Period created a precedent for China's family history books to be named after "spectrum". The Book of the World of the Zhou Dynasty lays the foundation for the imperial clan of the Zhou Dynasty. Noble Zhao Mu, it's a relationship of respect and inferiority. It is entirely to promote the patriarchal system of enfeoffment and consolidate the rule of the Zhou Dynasty. By the Spring and Autumn Period and the Warring States Period, the patriarchal system of enfeoffment in the Zhou Dynasty had collapsed. By the time Liu Bang, the ancestor of the Han Dynasty, was "ruling the world", the clan organization had turned from prosperity to decline, from destruction to reconstruction, and by the Eastern Han Dynasty, it had been replaced by the patriarchal clan, and the monarchy and patriarchal clan system began to separate. The function of genealogy in Han dynasty is to restore and rebuild the clan, and to form and consolidate the clan rule. During the Wei, Jin, Southern and Northern Dynasties, the influence of the gentry was extremely expanded, and the nine-grade system was adopted in selecting officials. "There is no poverty in the top grade and no home in the bottom grade." The appointment of officials, "don't take an examination of talents, distinguish surnames", "if there is a secretary, you must record genealogy" and "the marriage of a family must be based on genealogy." At this time, the genealogy became an election, and the gentry came out. In line with this, genealogy is very popular, and the state has set up genealogy bureaus and genealogists. "People are still studying genealogy and keeping genealogy books at home." At the same time, there has also been a phenomenon of forging lineage, from "commercial officials" to "commercial fraud" In the early years of the Tang Dynasty, the compilation of music continued to be monopolized by the government. In order to crack down on the forces of the old gate valve and improve the social status of the Li royal family, Emperor Taizong and the organizational forces compiled the Genealogy, which was based on the current official title, and the forces of the old gate valve were greatly hit. After the Five Dynasties, intellectuals among the common people could enter the official position through the imperial examination. "The door is right for the door, and the door is right for the door", and the emerging landlords and businessmen in Buyi have gained their due position in society. Even in the Song Dynasty, the compilation of genealogy developed from official genealogy to private genealogy. The function of genealogy has also changed from the political function of being an official and marrying in the past to the social ethics and moral education function of "respecting ancestors, respecting ancestors and gathering people" Since the Ming and Qing dynasties, the wind of private spectrum has prevailed. At present, the vast majority of genealogies and genealogies were compiled after the Qing Dynasty. After the founding of People's Republic of China (PRC), genealogy was regarded as the product of feudal clan system and the basic meaning of a unique feudal culture ...