Li Bai was born in Haoshang and grew up in Qinglian Township, Zhangming County, near Jiangyou, Sichuan.
Second, swim eastward along the Yangtze River until you leave Anlu (725-735).
Li Bai went out to Shu at the age of twenty-five to visit Taoism, make friends and visit mountains and rivers. "History of Shang 'an Peichang" said: "I think that a gentleman will be like a mulberry bow and arrow all his life, shooting at his husband everywhere, so I know that a gentleman must have good thoughts and great ambitions." He left the Three Gorges eastbound, passed Jingmen and Jiangxia, and went to Xunyang to climb Lushan Mountain. Traveling to Jinling and Yangzhou, wandering between Wu and Hui; Back to the boat, from Jiangxia to Hanshui, through Xiangfan, to your vicinity, during which I met Meng Haoran; From Linru to Anlu (AD 727), I married my granddaughter and started the life of "drinking in Anlu for ten years". In the autumn of the 23rd year of Kaiyuan (AD 735), I visited Taiyuan Temple at the invitation of my friend Yuan. Shortly after returning to Anlu in the following spring, he moved to Donglu.
3. From East Road to Nanling and then to Chang 'an (736-742)
Li Bai moved from Anlu to Shandong and settled in Rencheng. He also lived in seclusion in Culai Mountain, and from time to time drank with five people, including Kong Chao's father, who was called Zhuxi Liu Yi. In the meantime, I went back to Han and Xiang once each, traveled north and Wan, and soon returned to East Road, and went south to wuyue to meet the Taoist priest of Wujun. In the first year of Tianbao (AD 742), I was called to Chang 'an in Nanling.
Fourth, in Chang 'an (742-744).
Li Bai went to Chang 'an with Taoist Wu Yun, and was personally summoned by Emperor Xuanzong of the Tang Dynasty on the recommendation of the princess and some other people. As a sacrifice, he was presented to the Hanlin, with no official position. He pretends to be a scholar in Wang Zuo, but Xuanzong regards him as a literary attendant and is often called to do some so-called "due work". It seems that he was not satisfied with this experience, plus he indulged in drinking and was arrogant, which inevitably offended some villains, such as Gao Lishi, and was finally exiled to Beijing. Spring breeze is just a flash in the pan. Unfortunately, Chang 'an is the political center of the country. He opened his eyes here, increased his knowledge, and had a perceptual understanding of the declining politics at that time. He collected a lot of poetry materials and enriched the content of his works.
Verb (abbreviation of verb) leaves Chang 'an for Yelang (745-757).
After Li Bai left Chang 'an, he moved north and south. He lived in seclusion between Song Liang and Qilu, and traveled back and forth between Huiji, Jinling and Yicheng many times. What is worthy of a great book is that in this early period, he forged an immortal friendship with Du Fu, climbed mountains with poets and great calligraphers such as Gao Shi and Li Yi, and returned poems and wine. An Shi Rebellion, he is in Xuancheng. Later, he moved to Liyang and Zhongshan. In the 15th year of Tianbao (AD 756), he took refuge in Lushan Screen, met Wang Yong of Xunyang, and invited him to join the shogunate. The following year, in the second year of Zhide (AD 757), Wang Yong defied the imperial edict of Su Zong and was defeated by Danyang. He was dragged into the water by Xunyang prison and sentenced to the crime of long-term yelang. At the age of fifty-seven, I left my wife, braved the sinister storms of the Three Gorges in Dongting and embarked on a long road of life and death.
Six, Wushan met with forgiveness and died (758-762)
Li Bai went to Wushan and returned to the east in case of forgiveness, in Jiangxia and Baling,
Hengyang and Lingling lingered for a while and returned to Xunyang. I'll see Kim later.
Ling, between Xuancheng and Liyang. One year before his death, Dongzhen, Li Guangbi.
Pro-quasi, anti-historical righteousness, he volunteered, but also want to serve the country. Unfortunately, he turned back due to illness, and in the first year of Baoying (AD 762), Li died of illness in Dangtu at the age of 62.
Du Fu (A.D. 7 12-770), a beautiful Han nationality, was born in Gongxian County, Henan Province (now Gongxian County, Henan Province) and was the grandson of Du Zhi, a famous poet in the early Tang Dynasty. In the fifth year of Tianbao (AD 746), he went to Chang 'an, and then went to the imperial examination. Due to Li's treachery to power, Du Fu and all the candidates fell behind, so he failed to become a scholar all his life. Because he once lived in Shaoling, south of Chang 'an, he called himself Shaoling's grandfather and was called Du Shaoling. Study and travel before the age of thirty-five. During the Tianbao period, he went to Chang 'an and had no way to join the army. After ten years of hardships, he won a small position in which you Wei led Cao to join the army. At the beginning of An Shi Rebellion, he was exiled and captured by the rebels. After getting out of danger, the official got a left pickup truck. In the second year of Gan Yuan (759), he abandoned his official position and went west. Finally he went to Sichuan and settled in Chengdu. He once played Yuan Wailang in Jiannan Our Time Yanwu, so he was also named Du Gongbu. In his later years, his family moved eastward, staying in Kuizhou for two years and leaving the gorge. Wandering in Hubei and Hunan, he died of poverty and illness.
Zi Mei lived in the historical period from prosperity to decline in the Tang Dynasty. Her poems are mostly about social unrest, political darkness and people's sufferings, which is called "the history of poetry". He cares about the country and the people, has a noble personality and exquisite poetic skills, and is known as the "poet saint".
The turbulent social situation played a decisive role in Du Fu's becoming a great poet. Du Fu personally experienced the Anshi Rebellion. This war has caused the situation that "China people and foreigners are mixed, and the universe is full of fish" ("Qin Zhou is in the eye …"), and there has been a situation that "ten thousand people are redundant and only look to Artemisia". Up to now, Hebei has become a tiger and leopard (Summer Sigh). After the Anshi Rebellion, he drove south from john young, and the sea fluctuated. Xuanzong went west to Shu, and both Beijing fell. Du Fu was once trapped in Chang 'an, and witnessed the arrogance of the enemy, which made people panic in the Tang Dynasty. On the way to the Western Expedition, Emperor Xuanzong of the Tang Dynasty left Prince Hengli behind and ordered him to subdue the northwest armies to defend against foreign enemies. He once told Lux to announce that you are welcome to go, and the people are looking forward to it. Be careful not to disobey, don't take me for granted. " And I'm going to the west and north, and I'll taste it. Today, the country is difficult to move, and it will be useful. You should encourage it. "("Old Tang Book "Volume 10" Su Zongji ") So Hengli went to Lingwu to help the army and borrowed troops to fight back. We see Du Fu's poem "Mourning Sun Wang" in Chang 'an, saying:
Our emperor, we heard, has given his son the throne, and the leader of the southern border is loyal.
Huamen Tribe and Li Mian Tribe are gathering to avenge us, but be careful-let yourself hide the dagger well.