Wanzhou calligrapher

Zhang (730 (Geng Wunian) ~ 8 10? ), the word Zitong, originally named Guiling, Han nationality, Wuzhou (now Jinhua, Zhejiang Province), was named "heavy smoker", also known as "Xuanzhenzi". Famous Taoist priest, poet and poet in Tang Dynasty. At the age of sixteen, he took the imperial examination and was awarded the title of "He Zhi" by Tang Suzong. He was demoted to Nanpu Wei for his crime and was pardoned soon. Since then, he has seen through the world of mortals, wandered the rivers and lakes, and lived in seclusion in Chishan Town, Qimen. His brother Zhang Heling was worried that he wouldn't come back from the earth, so he built a small house in the east of Yuezhou (now Shaoxing) for him to live in. He was given a handmaiden in history, and Zhang married them and named them Yuqiaoqing. Author of Xuan Zhen Zi Ji.

Zhang is knowledgeable and versatile. He used to be a scholar. His father, Zhang You, has lived at home all his life. He is "good at Islam and Taoism" and is well versed in Taoism in Zhuangzi. Zhang was influenced by his father's Taoist culture since childhood and was proficient in Taoism.

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Zhang lived in the transitional period from the heyday to the decline of the Tang Dynasty, and the "Anshi Rebellion" had a negative impact on his thoughts and life. Zhang has no ambition to be an official. He just sticks to the truth and puts on airs. He has been able to lie in the snow without being afraid of the cold and getting wet when entering the water.

During his reign, Zhang left the place where he grew up and went to Jingshi University, where he received his bachelor's degree. Before long, he became famous, and this year he was only 16 years old. A young man with a weak crown can make suggestions to Emperor Su Zong, which can be described as a young man's success. Because of Zhang's outstanding talent, he was appreciated by Su Zong and received a special reward. Appointed as an academician to be summoned, Sargingo was awarded a military service document. Su Zong also gave him the name "He Zhi", and He Zhi has been his name ever since. When he was young, he accidentally offended the court and was demoted to Nanpu (now Wanzhou, Chongqing) as a junior officer. Although he was relegated for a short time, he moved to his county halfway and soon returned to Chang 'an, the capital of China, but it left a deep impression on his mind. He seems to have seen through the officialdom and lost his official mind. So he took advantage of his family's death and asked to resign and return to Jinhua on the grounds of mourning.

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His brother He Ling is worried that his brother will wander in the lake and sea and will not return to the world. He wrote a song "The Fisherman's Song" to call him back. Zhang listened to his brother's arrangement and went back to Vietnam to live. He lives a simple life and is untidy. I often go to rivers and streams, taking the baitless vertical fish in Jiang Taigong as an example. Seclusion 10 years.

In the autumn and winter of the ninth year of Tang Dali, Yan Zhenqing came to Wang Ping Post with his protege, younger brother, nephew and guests. Everyone drank and wrote lyrics, and Zhang got drunk and got carried away. He wants to perform water games for everyone. He spread the seat on the water and sat on it. The seat can float freely on the water, move back and forth from left to right, and make a rowing sound. At this moment, a group of white cranes flew in and sang euphemistically around Zhang, which shocked everyone on the shore. Zhang waved to Yan Zhenqing to show his thanks. Finally, he flew into the sky with the crane.

Yan Zhenqing wrote an inscription for him: Zhang drowned himself. This is where he belongs.

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There are three kinds of Zhang's works: The Book of Changes (15) and Xuanzhenzi (12). Today, there are only three volumes of Xuanzhenzi, and only nine have been circulated in the world.

Yugezi

The name of epigraph, this song was first seen in Zhang's "Fishing Songs, Egrets Flying in Front of the Cisse Mountain". Later, poets such as Li Xun and Sun Guangxian all used this tune.

Brief introduction of inscription

Yugezi, also known as Fisherman, Fisherman's Music and Fisherman's Ci, was the original name of Tang Dynasty, and later people wrote lyrics for it, which became a epigraph name. Enter the "Imperial Palace". Originally monotonous 27 words, four rhymes. A few words in the middle, using duality as an example. Later, this tone was mostly disyllabic. Zi means "Qu" and Yu Gezi means "Yu Gezi". This poem by Zhang shows us a beautiful and fresh picture of a water town.