the Tang Dynasty
The Tang Dynasty (6 18-907) was a unified Central Plains dynasty after the Sui Dynasty, with a total of 2 1 emperor and enjoyed the country for 289 years. At the end of the Sui Dynasty, the world was in harmony. In 6 17, Li Yuan, Duke of the Tang Dynasty, set out for Jinyang. The following year, he proclaimed himself emperor and established the Tang Dynasty, with Chang 'an as his capital. After Emperor Taizong succeeded to the throne, he initiated the rule of chastity and laid the foundation for the prosperous Tang Dynasty. Tang Gaozong inherited the legacy of Zhenguan and initiated the rule of Yonghui.
In 690, Wu Zetian changed the title to Zhou, and after the Dragon Revolution in 705, the title of Tang Dynasty was restored. After Emperor Xuanzong of the Tang Dynasty ascended the throne, he created a prosperous new century. At the end of Tianbao, the national population reached about 80 million. After the Anshi Rebellion, the national strength gradually declined, and in the middle and late period, Yuan and Huichang revived the power to govern large and medium-sized enterprises.
The Huang Chao Uprising broke out in 878, which destroyed the foundation of the Tang Dynasty. In 907, Zhu Wen usurped the Tang Dynasty and the Tang Dynasty perished. In the Tang Dynasty, it accepted the exchange and study of various countries, and its economy, society, culture and art were diversified and open. A large number of famous poets have emerged in poetry and calligraphy, such as Li Bai, Du Fu and Bai Juyi, calligrapher Yan Zhenqing, painter Wu Daozi and musician Li Guinian.