Common sense of ancient Chinese

Common sense of ancient Chinese (work hard for the translation of classical Chinese 10 sub-topic! )

First, ancient and modern synonyms

1. Luggage: In ancient times, people who went on missions, such as "baggage exchange, * * * was exhausted"; Today, pack.

2. Madam: Gu, that person, such as "Mrs. Wei can't do this"; Today, people's wives

3. Mentoring: In ancient times, army soldiers, such as "a widowed mentor is not enough to humiliate you"; Today, master and apprentice.

4. Left and right: ancient, verb, dispatch, such as "only the monarch is in charge"; Today, a noun means about, uncertain.

5. Death: ancient and effective death, such as "5,000 people with armor will be killed"; Today, it leads to death.

6. Husband: In ancient times, male, such as "the husband didn't marry for twenty years, and his parents were guilty", now, his wife's spouse.

7. Secondly: ancient, stationed, such as "What is the face of Yu?" Yue Jun followed closely "; Today, it is inferior.

8. Administration: In ancient times, administrative orders were implemented, such as "Administration cannot eat people without leading animals"; Today, the management of state organs.

9. Elephant Man: In ancient times, it imitated the image of people, such as "used by its elephant man"; Today, it is very human.

10. Place: in ancient times, the land of Fiona Fang, such as "the land is hundreds of miles away, and it can be called king"; Today, somewhere.

1 1. east: ancient, facing east, such as "looking east", today, east.

12. Face: ancient, face, such as "So Hebo began to spin his face"; Today, face.

13. As for: Gu, Dao, Da, such as "I'm not at the gate, almost"; To the end of ..., such as "As for subversion, what is reasonable is reasonable"; When it comes to ..., such as "As for today, all the wise men and women in the county should be in power"; Today, it means to mention another thing.

14. Generosity: ancient, expert, scholar, expert, such as My Long Smile Generous Family; Don't care about property today, behave naturally.

15 ambassador: the word ancient, but incurred, using verbs, such as "make people in the world, from the association, phase and one"; Today is used at the beginning of the second half sentence, indicating that the following is the result of the above reasons, mostly referring to bad results.

16 Shandong: ancient, east of Lushan, such as "Shandong Haojun and the Qin family died"; Shandong province today.

17 very: in ancient times, unexpected changes, such as "in case he steals in and out"; Unusual, as an adjective, such as "unusual ideas are hard to be shattered"; Today, adverbs of degree.

Elaboration 18: the slanderers of ancient villains, such as "there is no reward for listening to elaboration"; Today, explain it in detail.

19 first step: in ancient times, it was a courtesy title for people, such as "to worship the general with one step again"; Today, at your feet.

20 childish: in ancient times, children, such as "childish surplus room, no millet storage"; Now describe simple-minded or inexperienced.

2 1 personnel: in ancient times, the official, such as "tasting personnel, everyone is responsible"; Today, people's clutch, situation, survival and so on.

22 Helping the elderly: ancient and bamboo walking sticks, such as "helping the elderly to rest"; Today, help the elderly.

23 embrace: ancient ideological ambitions, such as "or take all arms, talk in one room"; Today, in my arms.

24 indulgence: since ancient times, pride, such as "with achievements, indulge pride"; Today, enjoy yourself.

25 Play it by ear: In ancient times, I saw subtle omens, such as "Playing it by ear depends on a gentleman, and know life is talented"; Look at opportunities and situations today, such as "acting according to circumstances".

26 crazy: ancient, wild, informal, without derogatory meaning, such as "Ruan Ji crazy, how can you cry at the end of the road"; Today, unbridled.

27 scholars: ancient people, people who study, such as "ancient people must have teachers"; Today, people who have made academic achievements.

Therefore, the word "Gu" means "Cong" and "He" is a conjunction, such as "I can learn from it"; Today, conjunctions indicate purpose or result.

29 people: ancient ordinary people, such as "today's people, their saints are far away"; Today, everyone, many people.

30 no need: ancient, not necessarily, such as "a disciple need not be inferior to a teacher"; Today, no need.

3 1 climate: in ancient times, the weather, such as "one palace a day, but the climate is uneven"; Today, after years of observation in a certain area, it is a general climate situation, or a metaphor of trends and situations.

32 management: ancient, set and noun, such as "Han Wei Management"; Today, verb, plan or manage.

33 poverty: it is a pity in ancient times, such as "the Chu people burned with a torch, and the poor burned the earth"; Today, I want to express my gratitude and sympathy for the misfortune of others.

34 engaged in: followers, nouns, such as "then sent to a small prison to sue the temple"; Today, do something.

In fact: ancient, its reason, such as "self-righteous"; Today, following the above turning point, it shows that it is the actual situation.

36 abbot: ancient, one square foot, such as "only the abbot in the room can accommodate one person"; Today, the owner of the temple.

37 Chang: ancient, everywhere, such as "wall Chang"; Today, it is equivalent to "often" and "often".

38 color: in ancient times, the face was like "beheaded in the city, and the color changed greatly"; Today, color.

39 No: Gu, I can't go, for example, "I'm too sick to be nine years old"; Today, no.

40 compilation: in ancient times, adults stood on their own feet, such as "loneliness, as for compilation"; Today, the organization has been successfully prepared and started to exist.

4 1 horse washing: in ancient times, the attendants of the prince, such as "seeking national favor, washing horses and removing courtiers"; Today, wash the horse.

42 report: Gu, repay the kindness of the emperor, such as "I dare not report to the records"; Today, report to the superior.

43 Telling: In ancient times, complaining about difficulties, such as "can't tell"; Today, tell people about it and let them know.

Area 44: ancient, the feeling of boxing, such as "just an area that cannot be abolished"; Today, the number is small and unimportant.

45 hard work: it has existed since ancient times, and there are pains in it. For example, "the hard work of the minister is not alone in Shu, and the herdsmen in the two States know it well"; Today, I am physically and mentally tired.

46 Lucky: ancient, lucky, such as "Liu Shu was lucky and saved his life for more than a year"; Today, I am eager for arrogance and unexpected success.

47. Marriage: ancient, settled, such as "get married when you return to the West"; Today, marry a wife.

Teenager: ancient, young, such as "I am a teenager, thinking that although I am temporarily different"; Today, children.

49 ambition: ancient, heart and strength, such as "the blood is getting closer and closer, and the ambition is getting smaller and smaller"; Today, I have the determination and courage to accomplish something.

Top 50: in ancient times, people with strong bodies, such as "few but strong"; Now it refers to people with strong mental will.

5 1 dislocation: in ancient times, it was intertwined, such as "Jia Mu Yi Shi dislocation"; Today, it was misplaced.

52 cage: in ancient times, it was all-encompassing, such as "washing everything and caging it in various ways"; Today, shut up about birds and animals.

53. mutually assured destruction: in ancient times, it was like "going back to the same destination in a daze without violating it"; Today, go back together.

54 description: ancient times, physical appearance, nouns, such as "the third child is not enough, the description is still small"; Today, verb, description.

Romance: ancient and charming, such as "but there is a natural romantic attitude"; Today's style is unique and outstanding.

Attitude: in ancient times, expressions expressed through words and deeds, such as "but with a natural romantic attitude"; Today, the views and practices of something.

57 Sao: ancient and handsome, such as "slim and Sao"; Today, it refers to women's frivolous and dissolute behavior.

Distant: ancient, extreme and incorrect, such as "distant and perverse behavior"; Today, away from areas where people live in concentrated communities or away from major traffic routes.

59 backwardness: in ancient times, actions were backward, such as "it was actually too hot to move, so it was backward"; Today, there is no progress in thinking.

60 embarrassment: in ancient times, it was easy to get into trouble, such as "now is the embarrassing place"; Today, I am in a dilemma and can't get rid of it.

6 1 boast: ancient, hissing in the mouth, such as "the eleventh imperial army sighs and praises"; Today, we exaggerate or fabricate advantages, advantages, etc.

Around 62: ancient, anyway, such as "you will go to the village to sell"; Today, left and right.

63 masterpiece: in ancient times, people who spy on military intelligence, nouns, such as "Kong Ming urgently calls for detailed questions"; Today, stingy, stingy, adjective.

Yi: ancient, verb, act rashly, such as "it is not easy to discuss everything"; Today, effortless, simple, adjective.

65 ignore: ancient, French, nouns, such as "suddenly see Gao Xiang's soldiers arrive, and the two * * * say they don't know where, but ignore them and see Wang Pingbing"; Today, care, care, verb.

66 constraints: in ancient times, preparation, such as "go away with your husband, be depressed and unconstrained"; Today, the limit is not out of range.

Depression: ancient and empty, such as "going away with your husband, including depression"; Today, lonely and cold, lifeless.

68 rectification: ancient, finishing, such as "temporarily going to Liu Jiansheng apartment to rectify luggage"; Today, the sound is not perfect.

69 Quyi: ancient, euphemistic, such as "Ten Niang also Quyi comfort"; Today, I went against my heart.

Comrade 70: Gu, describe the same opinion, such as "speaking, vibrating the ears of comrades"; Nowadays, people who fight for the same ideal and cause, or what people usually call each other.

7 1 aspect: ancient and unique, such as "respecting adults in aspect, being strict and thin"; Today, things are still one side of the story.

Wild horses: the fog between ancient Lin Ze and spring, such as "wild horses, dust and creatures blowing each other with interest"; Today, it is a wild animal.

73 Sure enough: ancient, full of posture, such as "the fittest is wild, three times against, the belly is still fruity"; Today, it seems to be in line with the facts.

74 spring and autumn: ancient, one year, such as "I don't know the spring and autumn"; This spring and autumn.

75 horns: ancient and whirlwind, such as "Who climbed the horn in Nine Wan Li"; Today, sheep's tentacles.

Although: ancient, even so, such as "although there are still trees"; Today, the conjunction.

77 reactive power: in ancient times, I forgot my merits and did nothing, such as "God is reactive, saints are nameless"; Today, there is no credit.

78 deployment: ancient and regional arrangements, such as "dividing troops in Cao, fighting for new phase angle"; Today, arrange, decorate.

79 committing crimes: ancient times, making several cases, such as "a thousand miles of clouds get Tianchishan to commit crimes"; Today, engage in criminal activities.

80 aunt: in ancient times, my father-in-law, such as "I want to sue my aunt"; Today, uncle and aunt.

8 1 runny nose: in ancient times, crying, such as "when you have finished talking, you cry with a cold smile"; Today, my nose is running.

82 access: ancient, arrival, such as "for fear that the road is gloomy and not connected"; Nowadays, the traffic is unimpeded.

83 treasure: ancient, treasure, such as "treasure the load, no words"; Today, cherish.

84 Frustration: ancient, incongruous, such as "frustrated in the near future, blocking its five mountains"; Today, I have no ambition.

85 condemnation: ancient, criminal and punishment, such as "condemnation comes first, so it is exempted"; Today, reprimand and blame.

86 county official: In ancient times, officials said, "Why should I pay for it when I write a book?" ; Today, the county chief executive.

87 There is no way: ancient, not praised, not praised, such as "Zhong Ni followers have no way to celebrate"; Today, tyranny has no virtue.

No injury: ancient, it doesn't matter, such as "no injury, it is benevolence"; Today, I was not hurt.

89 wives: in ancient times, wives and children, such as "brothers and wives"; Today, it only refers to wives, not children.

90 cloth: ancient times, civilians, such as "the turn of cloth and clothes"; Today, clothes made of cotton cloth.

9 1 China: It refers to the ancient Central Plains, such as "going to China to care for the four foreigners"; Today, the people and the country of China.

92. Passion: ancient, vivid and tone, such as Passion and Diligence; Today, interests and personalities.

93 diligence: ancient and sincere, such as "diligence"; Today, hard-working and practical.

94 chilling: ancient times, chilling because of fear, such as "Shang Yang was chilling because of his fine sword"; Today, I am disappointed and sad.

95 discoloration: ancient, changing face, such as "riding with the same son, Si Yuan changing color"; Today, it changed color.

96. Gouhe: Ancient, with a reluctant attitude to comply with the wishes of the emperor, such as "Gouhe takes capacity"; Today, improper combination.

97 Diligence: It has existed since ancient times, with deep feelings, such as "never having a glass of wine, then entertaining guests"; Today, warm and thoughtful.

98 closeness: the ancient attendants were close to the emperor, such as "being close to the left and right is not a word"; Today, thoughtful.

99 dust: ancient, prison is like "dust, ancient and modern, not humiliating?" ; Today, dust.

100 means: in ancient times, the status was low and the knowledge was shallow, such as "the first emperor was not mean to ministers"; Today, moral quality is low.

10 1 cheap: ancient, convenient and suitable, such as "can be engaged in cheaply"; Low price.

102 however: ancient, no more than, such as "our army is only twenty miles away from this road"; Today, a relative word indicating a turning point.

103 thank you: Gu, give more advice, such as "thank future generations, and don't forget to be careful"; Thank you very much today.

On the other hand, 104: ancient, return, thus, such as "husband, I am doing it, but I want it"; Today, the meaning of conjunctions is opposite to the above.

105 reappearance: ancient, reverse, and restore, such as "it wants to reappear and save the country"; Today, I repeat it many times.

106 please: ancient, welcome, such as "meet each other late"; Today, flattery.

107 gratitude: ancient, moved and excited, such as "I am grateful, so I promised the first emperor to drive it"; Today, thank you very much.

108 story: ancient, old and precedent, such as The Story of Breaking Six Kingdoms; What to use today as the object of telling.

109 sophistication: an old saying, deceptive words, such as "setting up sophistication in Zheng Xiu is Wang Huaizhi's pet"; Unreasonable sophistry today.

1 10 traffic: in ancient times, it was staggered, such as "foliage traffic"; Today, transportation is a general term.

1 1 1 end: in ancient times, it was well-equipped, such as "Wan Zhen led the young out"; Today, the end.

1 12 concrete: ancient, formal, such as "Wild Goose Dang Concrete and Implicit"; Today, it is not abstract.

1 13 despair: ancient, isolated from the outside world, such as "leading his wife and family to this desperate place"; Now, there is nowhere to go.

1 14 opening: ancient, open without blocking, such as "sincerely open the holy hearing"; Today, it opened.

1 15 can be: old, reliable and usable, such as "Loyalty and righteousness belong to the first world war"; Today, I can.

1 16 martyrs: ancient meaning, righteousness and chivalry, such as "martyrs are full of courage in their twilight years"; Today, people who died for justice.

1 17 square: ancient, flat and square, such as "stone black square"; Today, the same number of products.

1 18 relatives: in ancient times, parents, brothers and other relatives, such as "when you help less, your relatives must be there"; Today, members who are married and related by blood.

1 19 poverty: in ancient times, embarrassment and despair, such as "General Fan came to Dan in poverty"; Today, poverty and hardship.

120 human feelings: the general situation of ancient people, such as "people are hungry if they don't eat"; Today, be merciful and give gifts.

12 1 text: in ancient times, personal experiences, such as "practice"; Today, the body.

122 leader: in ancient times, it was a skull, such as "making five people protect its leader"; Today, group leader.

123 selfishness: in ancient times, one's own wishes and wishes, such as "hating selfishness endlessly"; Today, selfish psychology.

124 private: in ancient times, partisans and cronies, such as "those who take care of Wu among loyal ministers are Wei's private"; Today, between individuals.

125 No matter: it is needless to say that it is ancient, for example, "I don't know how there is a Han, regardless of Wei and Jin Dynasties"; Today, conditional conjunction.

126 Sacrifice: In ancient times, pigs, cows and sheep were sacrificed. , such as "sacrifice jade and silk, dare to be an expert"; Today, give up life or other interests for justice.

127 response: ancient, like echo, such as "the world gathers response"; Today, words and actions are used to express approval and support for an initiative, slogan, etc.

128 forward: ancient times, before, such as "although the tune is different from what she played before"; Today, move forward.

129 behavior: ancient, line, line, such as "the behavior of our society comes first"; Today, activities dominated by ideas are manifested externally.

130 declaration: ancient times, threatening, such as "(Lian Po) declaration:' Meet each other late'"; Today, announce, announce.

13 1 for: in ancient times, in order to bring convenience, such as "I will be away, the main orders will not be obeyed, for the country"; Today, a conjunction expressing purpose.

132 past: ancient times, from ............................................................................................................................................................. today, past.

133 thought: in ancient times, it was regarded as "the former king thought ASEAN was the master"; I think it is today.

134 therefore: ancient, but, such as "it is better to meet each other"; Today, the resultant conjunction is expressed.

135 so: ancient, present (to), such as "can't enter"; Today, the table promises.

136 constraints: in ancient times, covenants, such as "people who are not firmly bound"; Today, limit.

137 instruction: Gu, point it out and give it to ....., such as "If there is any defect in jade, please ask your majesty for advice"; Today, the principles and methods of dealing with problems are stated from top to bottom.

138 intelligence: ancient, intelligent and powerful, such as "it can be said that intelligence is lonely and dangerous"; Today refers to the ability to use wisdom to solve problems.

Second, commonly used interchangeable words

1."* *" through "replenishment", replenishment, such as "baggage exchange, * * * this is exhausted."

2. "Que" leads to "deficiency" and damage, such as "How to get it if you don't miss Qin?"

3. "Shuo" is convinced by "Yue", such as "Qin Bo Shuo, and Zheng".

4. "Knowledge" leads to "wisdom" and cleverness, such as "I don't know what I have lost".

5. hatred, hatred, for example, hostility to the country where the enemy is fighting.

6. Sentences are connected, and names are written in words, such as: Goujian's land, there is no sentence in the south.

7. Get married, get married, for example, let the strong without the old woman.

8. avoid giving birth, such as: inform the person who is exempt from giving birth and ask the doctor to stay alive.

9. Shortcomings are common, shabby and modest. For example, it is my wish to be a shortcoming.

10 has a gap and is sick. For example, I am afraid that the Queen Mother will feel ashamed.

1 1 Reverse communication and return, such as never returning.

12 provide a salary, such as: respect for position and kindness.

13 only go straight, but if you go straight, you go.

14 is marked with mottled patterns and spots. For example, if it is marked with white, it will not be worn on the road.

15 check and stop, for example, dogs eat human food without knowing it.

16, there is communication, exposure, exposure, for example, although there is wind and rain, it is no longer standing.

17 distinguish, distinguish, for example, between two cliffs, don't distinguish between cattle and horses.

18 from vertical to vertical, such as: from the joint, phase and one.

19 We get rid of disadvantages, get stuck and fail. For example, Qin has spare capacity to control us.

20 jingtong shadow, 1 shadow, such as: the world gathers response, winning grain with the scenery; Sunshine, such as scenery, came in.

2 1 halberd is an ancient weapon, such as a thorn pit.

22 refuse from the pass, guard; Accept, accept, such as: follow the customs, not the princes.

Invite, invite, for example, Sean goes out to ask for Xiang Bo.

24 times, violation, such as: I hope the minister's words will not be twice as good.

Fleas spread early, the sooner the better, for example, you must come to thank Xiang Wang on the day when fleas die.

Sit down, for example, please dance the sword, because you are seated repeatedly.

What does it matter? Why? For example, I don't care about staying or leaving.

Tired of communication and satisfaction, such as: however, the land of governors is limited, and the desire to storm Qin is insatiable.

When compared with the Qin dynasty, it is not easy to measure.

Only, but, for example, for ten months, a month.

30 is round, such as: the stone is black, there are many squares, and there are few squares.

3 1 adopt all colors, such as: in an instant, it becomes five colors.

32 sensitivity is the same as sensitivity and anxiety, such as: I am disturbed by danger, but I am fierce.

33. The mattress is covered with grass, such as Liu Suying's illness, which often happens on the mattress.

Shame is a delicious food, such as making it into a shame drink in a building.

Ling ling ling ling ling ling ling ling ling ling ling ling ling ling ling ling ling ling ling ling ling ling ling ling ling ling ling ling ling ling ling ling ling ling ling ling.

36 generations passed away and died, such as: my three brothers in the world are all unfortunate.

Collecting coffins, dressing the dead and putting the dead in coffins, such as coffins, is not the only way to collect coffins.

There is a fish in the North Ghost.

Don't, such as: this little debate is also.

All in one and all in one, for example, the whole city is closed every day.

4 1 through value, value, such as Angie value, is a strange commodity.

42 cut generalists, adverbs of time, such as: cut by hand, and then suddenly jump.

43. The wings are connected to the next year, not as good as today and this year. For example, wings are slaughtered during the day, and the slaughter amount is small.

Enjoy everything, such as Dwain's careless words.

45 has passed, for example, it has disappeared since then, so I will not reply.

46. Let's stop. For example, if we can't, what about the king?

For example, "happiness" and "happiness", isn't it a pleasure to have friends coming from afar?

48 branches connect limbs, such as the branches folded by the old man.

49. Punish generally, and set an example, for example, punishing a widow is like punishing a brother.

50% cover is equivalent to "why not", for example, cover is also the other way around.

5 1 all want to follow the path of the king.

Plastic appeal, complaint and appeal, if you want to plastic the king.

53 has passed, and the modal particle indicates a certain tone, such as: let go of evil luxury and do everything for yourself.

It is also a failure of the people to punish them if they fail to catch them all.

55 Tian Tongcun, hunting, such as: Today, Wang Tian hunted here.

Sudden death is sudden death. For example, death suddenly asks that the world is evil.

"Tong Jude" is a comparative meaning, equivalent to "image", such as: people return to it, and water returns to it.

Stone is synonymous, and the way he walks beats around the bush, such as where Shi Cong has many good people.

If you don't pass, don't be confused, you won't understand, for example, nothing or Wang ignorance.

60 is a general statement, which means that, for example, being smart is smart.

6 1 Let go of fatigue. For example, even if a servant stopped, he tasted the legacy of his elders.

Interest leads to a common trend, moving forward, for example, interesting but different roads.

Sacrifice yourself, for example, always thinking about your life, for the urgent needs of the country.

64. Flexion, such as: Second, bear the burden of humiliation.

At this time, if you see the jailer, you will have a gun on your head.

Tong Mo is worn to death. For example, ancient people were rich and famous.

It is obvious when you see the present, such as: retreat and discuss the book strategy to vent your anger and think empty words to see yourself.

If you are responsible for clearing debts, you will be punished for corruption when you go to prison. For example, if you pass it on to your people and you know the city, you will be responsible for the humiliation.

No, for example, the king of Qin invited me to the fifteenth city. Can I give it to him?

Offer to hold, hold, for example, I am willing to serve you.

7 1 the court is in the court, and the court is in the court, for example, sending books to the court.

Click and check the case, such as asking for a plan of the case.

House, a concierge with nine different identities, such as setting up nine guests in the imperial court.

74 Miao, such as: Qin has had more than twenty emperors since Miao Gong.

Who is familiar with it, who is careful, such as who is the only king and who is the princes?

If you leave a child, you will meet, for example, if you leave Sao, you will still leave your troubles.

Turbidity, turbidity, such as: self-discharge in the mud.

78. Quality is everything. Gifts are welcome. For example, thick coins are responsible for quality.

Make a decision, for example, make a decision and then do it.

80 townships lead to, for example, self-sufficiency in Beixiang.

8 1 balance is horizontal, as opposed to "vertical", such as: external balance, fighting princes.

If you don't pass, you will die, and you will be ignorant.

At dusk in Tong Mo, the night is like: till jathyapple is bright.

Put on, loosen, put on, for example, Qu Yuan was released to sing by the river.

I'm not familiar with it, but I don't know much about the queen mother.

It is appropriate to catch birds today, such as general bird fuck.

87 Shu Tong expresses, such as: return the book to relieve his anger.

88 Death leads to nothingness, nothingness, and the meander knows the mistake and dies in response.

Students' contacts and qualifications, such as the life of a gentleman, are the same.

90 pretend, pretend, for example, all Yang should say.

9 1 is general knowledge, remember, for example, you know.

92 is the general order, for example, it is the composition to remember.