1. Head suspension beam. Sun Jing studied hard in the Han Dynasty. Tired of reading, when he wants to take a nap, he ties a rope around his head, and the other end of the rope is hung on the roof beam, so that he won't doze off and keep himself awake.
2. awl thorn stocks. Su Qin studies very hard. If he is sleepy, stab him in the thigh with an awl and blood will flow to his ankle. The sharp pain reminded him to keep pushing.
There are a series of burns. When Han Yu was studying, he often recited the Six Classics in his mouth and kept reading all kinds of classics in his hand, from lighting the oil lamp to dawn, day and night, year after year. Therefore, the degree of burning education has become an allusion to describe efforts.
4. Diligence can make up. Zheng Banqiao's talent is not clever. People only need to read the book once or twice to remember the content, but Zheng Banqiao can't. So, he read a few more times, some classic books, and he will read them hundreds of times until he is proficient. Thanks to his efforts, he finally became a famous painter, calligrapher and poet in Qing Dynasty.
5. Fireflies reflect snow. In order to study, Che Yin and Sun Kang can't light up at night. In summer in Che Yin, they catch fireflies and put them in silk bags for lighting, while Sun Kang studies under the snow in winter.
6. Kuang Heng digs the wall to steal the light. In the Western Han Dynasty, there was a particularly learned man named Kuang Heng. When Kuang Heng was a child, his family was poor. In order to study, he dug through the wall of his neighbor's illiterate family and read by stealing candles.
Finally, I touched my neighbor's illiteracy. With everyone's help, Kuang Heng Jr. has made some achievements in his studies. During the Han and Yuan Dynasties, he served as a doctor, and was recommended by Shi Gao, a general of Fu and Che Qi, and moved to be a doctor.
7. Fan Zhongyan broke the porridge. Fan Zhongyan grew up in a poor family. In order to study, he scrimped and saved. Finally, his thirst for knowledge moved the temple elders, who sent him to Du Nan College to study. Fan Zhongyan still insists on simple living habits and does not accept gifts from rich children to sharpen his will. After studying hard, he finally became a great writer.
8. Sima Guang's police pillow inspired Sima Guang to become a playful and sleepy child. To this end, he has been punished by his husband and laughed at by his peers. Under the inculcation of her husband, he is determined to get rid of the bad habit of sleepiness.
Smart Sima Guang made a police pillow out of logs. When I turned over in the morning, my head fell on the bed board and I woke up naturally. From then on, he got up early every day to study, persevered, and finally became a learned writer, writing "Zi Tongzhi Jian".
9. Lu You is reading in the den. Lu You, a poet in the Southern Song Dynasty, was diligent, sensitive and studious since childhood. In his family, there are books on the desk, books in the cupboard and books on the bed. This is called a book nest. He is diligent in writing, leaving more than 9000 poems in his life and becoming an outstanding great writer in the history of our country.
10. Liu Xie borrowed a Buddhist temple. Late at night, the voice of reading suddenly came from the Buddhist temple. The young monk was frightened and thought there was a ghost inside, so he immediately reported it to the old monk. So the old monk led the young monk to catch ghosts. Unexpectedly, the "ghost" turned out to be a poor boy named Liu Xie, who was reading with a Buddha lamp. After studying hard, Liu Xie finally became a great writer.
1 1. Gu Yanwu wrote a book. Gu, a thinker in the late Ming and early Qing dynasties, had a very unfortunate childhood, and smallpox almost killed him. Although weak and sick, under the guidance and encouragement of his mother, Gu studied hard and wrote Zi with extraordinary perseverance, and eventually became a generation of great scholars.
12. Ouyang Xiu is a ghostwriter. Ouyang Xiu, a great writer in the Northern Song Dynasty, was gifted since childhood. But because the family is poor, there is no money to buy paper and pens at home. In order to let her son learn to write and practice calligraphy, Zheng, Ouyang Xiu's mother, came up with a clever way to teach Xiao Ouyang Xiu to write with grass instead of a brush. Ouyang Xiu worked hard, practiced a good hand and became a well-known prodigy.
13. Pu Songling, a contemporary writer on Cao Ting Road, built a thatched pavilion on the roadside to record the stories told by passers-by. After decades of hard collection and his own creation, he finally completed the epoch-making brilliant masterpiece Strange Tales from a Lonely Studio in the history of China ancient literature.
14. Jia Kui stole it from the school wall. Jia Kui, whose real name is Jing Bo, was born in 30 AD, a native of the Eastern Han Dynasty, a famous scholar and astronomer. He is the ninth grandson of Jia Yi, a famous scholar in the Western Han Dynasty. Father Jia Hui is also a great scholar. Influenced by his family, Jia Kui was brilliant from an early age. In order to be able to study, Jia Kui often eavesdropped on the teacher's lecture through the bamboo fence when he was a child.
15. Song Lian, a famous essayist and scholar, visited Song Lian in the snow and was eager to learn since childhood. He is not only knowledgeable, but also able to write a good article, which was praised by Zhu Yuanzhang, the Ming Taizu, as "the head of the founding civil servants". Song Lian loves reading very much, and those who don't understand always get to the bottom of it.