Cao Cao (155-0315,220) was born in Mengde, a lucky man and a small character, Asan, from Peiguoqiao County (now Bozhou, Anhui Province). Outstanding statesman, strategist, writer and calligrapher in the late Eastern Han Dynasty? ? , the founder of the Cao Wei regime in the Three Kingdoms.
Introduction to Cao Cao:
In the Eastern Han Dynasty, the official was the prime minister, Wang Wei was appointed, and the ruling and opposition parties were in power. In fact, he has the power and power of the emperor, but he has not yet made Han stand on his own feet. After his death, his son stood on his own feet on behalf of the Han Dynasty, established the State of Wei, made him Emperor Wu, and his mausoleum was newly honored as Gaoling.
Cao Cao was born in a bureaucratic family, and his father Cao Song's real name was Xiahou. Later, he became the adopted son of Cao Teng, the servant of Changqiu, so he changed his name to Cao Shi.
In AD 174 (the third year of Xi Ping), Cao Cao, who was only twenty years old, was promoted to Xiaozong and became the A Lang of Luoyang.
In A.D. 175, Cao Cao was appointed as a captain of Luoyang, and banned alcohol and strictly observed the law and discipline. "The imperial capital is gone, and no one dares to commit a crime."
A.D. 177 Human Shield Qiu Ling
Bian Shi got married in 179.
180, promoted to Ichiro.
In A.D. 184, he started to serve as a captain in the war to suppress the Yellow Scarf Army uprising in the Eastern Han Dynasty. Because of the active suppression of the yellow turban insurrectionary army, he was promoted to Jinan as "a great political and religious institution, and every county is famous."
Later, he served as a prefect, a captain and a captain of the standard army in the East County.
After Dong Zhuo entered Beijing in A.D. 189, he fled to his hometown of Liu Chen to fight against Dong Zhuo. ?
In A.D. 192 (the third year of Chuping), Cao Cao occupied Yanzhou, differentiated and induced a part of Qingzhou Yellow Scarf Army, and formally established his own military group "Qingzhou Soldiers".
In A.D. 196, he led an army to Luoyang to meet Emperor Xian of Han Dynasty, and "Emperor Fengtian" moved his capital to Xuchang.
In 200 AD, the battle of Guandu destroyed warlord Yuan Shao.
In 2007, northern China was unified.
In December of 208 AD (13th year of Jian 'an), it was defeated by Sun Quan and Liu Bei in Battle of Red Cliffs, which laid a tripartite confrontation with China in the history of China.
2 10 The famous "Let the County Know Your Story" was written in the fifteenth year of Jian 'an. It is aboveboard and sincere in every word. Cao Cao said emotionally: "Let there be no orphans in the world. I don't know how many people are emperors and how many people are kings. " That's true.
In 2 13, Cao Cao was named "Duke Wei".
In 2 15, Zhang Lu army was captured in Hanzhong.
In 2 16, he was promoted to the rank of "Wang Wei" again. The Emperor of Heaven gave him a banner and a crown, and when he came in and out, he called the police to escort him and made a Pan Palace. Although nominally still a minister of the Han dynasty, he is in power in the ruling and opposition parties and actually has the power and power of the emperor, but he has not yet established Han independence.
On March 15, 220 AD, Cao Cao died of illness at the age of 66, with the title of King Wu. ?
In 220 AD, Cao Pi, the eldest son, established the Wei and Han Dynasties, and respected Cao Cao as Emperor Mao Wu.
Cao Cao's achievements:
At the end of the Eastern Han Dynasty, the world was in chaos. In the name of Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty, Cao Cao conquered all directions, wiped out the separatist forces such as Er Yuan, Lu Bu, Liu Biao, Ma Chao and Han Sui at home, surrendered to Xiongnu, Wuhuan and Xianbei in the south, unified northern China, and implemented a series of policies to restore economic production and social order, expand reclamation, build water conservancy projects, reward farmers and mulberry, attach importance to handicrafts, resettle refugees and implement ".
Under Cao Cao's rule, the politics of the Yellow River valley gradually became clear, the economy gradually recovered, the class oppression was slightly alleviated, and the social atmosphere improved. Some measures taken by Cao Cao in the name of Han have positive effects.
Cao Cao is proficient in the art of war militarily and attaches importance to talents and talents. Therefore, he took a fancy to his potential molecules at all costs. He is good at writing poems in life, expressing his political ambitions and reflecting the tragic life of the people in the late Han Dynasty, with great boldness of vision, generosity and sadness; Prose is also neat, which opens and prospers Jian 'an literature and leaves precious spiritual wealth to future generations. Lu Xun rated him as "the founder of reforming articles".