The representative of graceful and restrained school in song ci

The representative figures of graceful and restrained school in Song Ci are: Liu Yong, Li Qingzhao, Li Yu, Qin Guan, Ouyang Xiu and so on.

1, liuyong

Formerly known as Liu Sanbian, the name is "Sanbian", which is the standard of gentleman's behavior in The Analects of Confucius. From a distance, it is solemn, gentle and amiable, and its speech is rigorous and meticulous. Representative works: Yulin Ridge, Cold Heart and Sadness, butterfly lovers and Looking at Dangerous Buildings.

2. Li Qingzhao

No. Yi An Jushi, a native of Zhangqiu (now Jinan, Shandong Province), is famous for his ci, has high artistic attainments, is good at using line drawing techniques in form, is unique in its own style and has a beautiful language. On the theory of ci, he emphasized harmony, advocated elegance and affection, put forward the theory that ci is different from one family, and opposed the method of writing poetry. Representative works: a plum in autumn, fragrant lotus root, fragrant jade and mushrooms, and Wuling Spring with all the fragrant flowers in the wind.

3. Li Yu

The third and last emperor of the Southern Tang Dynasty was called Li Houzhu in history. Li Houzhu has high artistic attainments in calligraphy, music, painting, poetry and ode, especially his ci, which is known as the "Emperor of Ci through the ages". Representative works: Seeing each other late, going to the West Building without saying a word, when is the spring flowers and the autumn moon, and singing midnight songs, how can we avoid the sadness of life?

4. Qin Guan

Qin Guanshan's theory of poetry and fu, together with Huang Tingjian and Chao, is called "Four Bachelor of Sumen". Yougong Temple is an important writer of graceful and restrained school in Northern Song Dynasty. The poems written are noble and heavy, with life experiences and touching feelings. Representative works: Queqiao Xianxian and Tashaxing Chenzhou Guest House.

5. Ouyang Xiu

Ouyang Xiu is an alcoholic, and June 1st is a layman. He was the earliest literary leader who created a generation of literary style in the literary history of Song Dynasty. Together with Han Yu, Liu Zongyuan, Su Shi, Su Xun, Su Zhe, Wang Anshi and Ceng Gong, they are called "eight masters of Tang and Song Dynasties", and together with Han Yu, Liu Zongyuan and Su Shi, they are called "four masters of ancient literature". He led the poetry innovation movement in the Northern Song Dynasty, and inherited and developed Han Yu's ancient prose theory. Representative works: Sheng Chazi Yuan Xi, Liang Zhu, deep courtyard.