Introduction: Wuhou Temple (Han Zhaolie Temple) is a national key cultural relics protection unit, a national AAAA-level tourist attraction and a national first-class museum. The following is the information I compiled about the tour guide words of Hanzhaolie Hall in Wuhou Temple. Welcome to read the reference.
Dear tourists:
Hello, welcome to travel. I'm your tour guide.
Chengdu Wuhou Temple is located in Wuhou Temple Street at the south gate of Chengdu, Sichuan Province. It is the only temple in China where both the monarch and the minister worship together. It is composed of Wuhou Temple, Han Zhaolie Temple and Hui Ling, and people used to call it Wuhou Temple. Chengdu Wuhou Temple was built in AD 223, when Hui Ling (Liu Bei's mausoleum) was under construction. Among them, Wuhou Temple (Zhuge Liang Special Temple) was built before the Tang Dynasty, adjacent to the Han Zhaolie Temple where Liu Bei (Emperor Zhaolie of Han Dynasty) was sacrificed. During the reconstruction in the early Ming Dynasty, Wuhou Ancestral Hall was merged, forming a pattern of offering sacrifices to the monarch and ministers, and integrating the ancestral hall with the cemetery. Except Hui Ling, the main building of the existing temples was rebuilt in the Kangxi period of the Qing Dynasty (1672). 196 1 Chengdu Wuhou Temple was announced by the State Council as the first batch of national key cultural relics protection units.
Founded in 1984, the museum was awarded the first batch of national first-class museums in 2008, enjoying the reputation of "Holy Land of the Three Kingdoms". Chengdu Wuhou Temple Museum is divided into three sections, namely, Three Kingdoms Historical Relics Area (Cultural Relics Area), West Area (Three Kingdoms Cultural Experience Area) and Jinli Folk Custom Area (Jinli), with an area of 6.5438+0.5 million square meters. In 2006, Wuhou Temple was rated as a national AAAA tourist attraction, and it is the most influential museum of cultural relics in the Three Kingdoms in the world.
Hui Ling Temple and Zhaolie Temple in Han Dynasty were built in the third year of Zhangwu (223), and Wuhou Temple was built by Li Xiong (reigned in 303-334), with the original site in Shaocheng, Chengdu. Wuhou Temple was moved in during the Southern and Northern Dynasties. In the early Ming Dynasty, Hui Ling, Zhaolie Temple and Wuhou Temple merged, and Liu Bei and Zhuge Liang were enshrined in one place. Shu people used to call it Wuhou Temple. The existing building of Wuhou Temple was built in the 11th year of Kangxi in Qing Dynasty (1672).
Wuhou Temple is divided into front and back halls, forming a pattern that Zhaolie Hall (Zhaolie Hall and Liu Bei Hall) is in front, Wuhou Temple (Zhongwu Hall and Zhuge Liang Hall) is in the back, and the front is high and the back is low. There are statues of Guan Yu and Zhang Fei in the east-west hall. The east and west corridors are civil and military corridors, with 28 statues of civil and military officials and many plaques inside and outside the hall. Among them, Zhao Fan's art of attacking the heart is the most famous: "If you can attack the heart, you will be self-defeating. You have known from ancient times that soldiers are not good at fighting. Don't judge the situation, temper leniency with severity, and you have to think deeply in the future. " There are six stone tablets in the cypress forest behind the gate of Wuhou Temple, inscribed by Pei Du of Emperor Taizong, inscribed by Liu, and engraved by masons. Later generations called them "Three Wonders Monuments". There are many ancient cypresses in Wuhou Temple, and the atmosphere is solemn.
Entering Wuhou Temple from the mountain gate, there are many bamboo forests, dense pines and cypresses, lush willows, sparkling and beautiful scenery. The incense burner in front of you is filled with smoke, as if you can take people to see the scenes of the Three Kingdoms. Bypass the incense burner, climb the stairs and enter a quiet courtyard. The courtyard is crisscrossed with ancient trees and full of flowers, guarding the courtyard like loyal foot soldiers, making the atmosphere of the courtyard more mysterious. There is a portrait of Kong Ming in the temple. His feather fan is a black silk scarf with a solemn expression. People knelt on the futon on the ground and prayed for Kong Ming's protection. The pillars of the hall are covered with couplets written by celebrities of all ages. These couplets all contain people's respect and admiration for Mr. Kong Ming. I closed my eyes, as if I saw Mr. Kongming shaking his feather fan and giving advice to Liu Bei.
Behind the main hall, there is an umbrella-shaped, quaint and beautiful thatched cottage surrounded by bamboo. It is said that this is Zhu Gekongming's seclusion place. On the left is the wild Yun 'an, and on the right is the Cooper Pavilion where friends from Zhu Gekongming studied. In this elegant atmosphere, the picture of "visiting the thatched cottage" came to my mind. ...
During my visit to Wuhou Temple, I was deeply impressed by the inscriptions, plaques and couplets, which made Wuhou Temple show rich cultural connotations and shine with the brilliance of ancient China culture.
After experiencing the solemnity and charm of Wuhou Temple, I firmly believe that the glory created by Nanyang's children today will definitely become a towering monument in a few years!
Wuhou Temple is located in Wollongong, southwest of Nanyang City, with 267 existing halls and houses. The main buildings are arranged on a central axis from east to west, which is divided into two parts: front and back. The building layout is rigorous, the density is appropriate, the halls are magnificent, and the pavilions are spectacular. In front of the shrine is the magnificent and elegant stone archway of "Dragon of the Ages", which is 9 meters high and 13.5 meters wide. It is a three-door, four-column building, carved and chiseled, with symmetrical brocade patterns and patterns. Outside the gate, towering stone pillars soar into the sky, which makes Wuhou Temple even more magnificent against the backdrop of pine and cypress. From the gate to the temple of worship, the left and right corridors are the front, where people worship Zhuge Liang. The Gubaiting Pavilion, Ye Yun Temple, Genggongting Pavilion, Companion Terrace, Xiaohongqiao, Liangfuyan, Knee-hugging Stone, Laolong Cave and Genggongchang behind the Caotang are memorial buildings (namely, Ten Scenes of Wolong) built according to Zhuge Liang's daily life when he devoted himself to farming. Finally, Ningyuan Building, also known as Qingfeng Building. There are "Zhuge Well" and "Lianning Reading Desk" outside the mountain gate. Zhangdian, Sangutang and Xiepu Pavilion are related to the left courtyard of the temple. The courtyard on the right is the house of Taoist priests, which used to be the place where Taoist priests lived. There is Zhuge Academy under the stage. There is a Dragon Horn Tower in the southwest corner of the temple. Dabai Hall is the main building in front of Wuhou Temple. This is a magnificent large building, with the style of building on the mountain. There are more than ten plaques hanging in front and stone carvings embedded in the two walls. The statue of Zhuge Liang in Wuhou was carved in Chinese, flanked by the statues of his son Zhuge Zhan and his grandson Zhuge Shang. Vivid image.
Ningyuan Building is the main building behind Wuhou Temple and the tallest building in the temple. It is a double-eaved temple-style building with flowing eaves and magnificent momentum. In the middle of the building, there is a statue of Zhuge Liang, the marquis of Wu; When you climb the building, you can see the beautiful scenery of Wancheng.
Wuhou Temple covers an area of10.2 million square meters, with lush bamboo forests, dense pine and cypress, clear water, lush flowers and plants and pleasant scenery. The overall pattern is tortuous, the structure is elegant and exquisite, the atmosphere is antique and the artistic conception is picturesque, which not only retains the rigorous and solemn atmosphere of the celebrity temple, but also retains the lively and fresh scene of the former residence garden. Beautiful natural scenery and attractive human landscape complement each other, making people linger. It combines the styles of garden architecture, temple architecture and local folk houses, showing high-level architectural art, with rich plane composition, changeable spatial combination and harmonious group layout. There are many stone tablets in the temple, which is a major feature. Nanyang Wuhou Temple has preserved nearly 300 inscriptions in the past dynasties since the Han Dynasty, ranking first among many Wuhou temples in China and known as the "Wolong Forest of Steles". Its content is various, people can remember songs and inscriptions, and its calligraphy is really cursive. Among them, Zhang Jingzao's paintings of Niu Bei, Li Mengchu North and Zhao Daobei are rare treasures in the world, and their calligraphy and carving skills are of high level. "A big book is a model, a scene of Wollongong" (inscribed by Yu Youren at the entrance of Wuhou Temple). The cursive inscription on the "model" of Wuhou Temple is a scene of Longgang, which is full of vitality. According to the inscription, in the eighth year of Shaoxing in Song Dynasty (1 138), Yue Fei stayed in Wuhou Temple on a rainy night, and was deeply touched. He wrote "A Model" with tears to express his feelings. Its words are iron and silver, and its body is natural and unrestrained. The prime minister writes ci, and the famous soldier writes calligraphy. Visitors can not only see the ambition of Wu Hou, but also enjoy Yue Fei's calligraphy and magic works.
Extended reading (English version)
Ladies and gentlemen,
Hello, welcome to visit. I am your guide.
Chengdu Wuhou Temple, located in Wuhou Temple Street at the south gate of Chengdu, Sichuan Province, is the only Baohe Temple and Wuhou Temple in China, and is the prime minister of Hanhe. People used to call it the three Wuhou temples. Chengdu Wuhou Temple was built in 223 AD for the purpose of building (the tomb of Liu Bei). Among them, Wuhou Temple (Zhuge Liang's special shrine) was first built in the Tang Dynasty, adjacent to the Prime Minister of the fierce emperor (Han Dynasty) who sacrificed Liu Bei. In the early Ming Dynasty, Wuhou Temple was rebuilt, forming a landscape in which the monarch and the minister were enshrined together, and the ancestral temple and the cemetery were integrated. Except Hui Ling, the existing main temple buildings were rebuilt in Kangxi 1672. 196 1 year, Chengdu Wuhou Temple was announced by the State Council as the first batch of national key cultural relics protection units.
Founded in 1984, the museum was awarded the first batch of national first-class museums in 2008, enjoying the reputation of "Holy Land of the Three Kingdoms". Chengdu Wuhou Temple Museum is divided into three parts: Three Kingdoms Monument (Cultural Relics Area), West Side (Three Kingdoms Cultural Experience Area) and Jinli Folk Custom Area (Jinli), covering an area of/kloc-0.50 million square meters. In 2006, Wuhou Temple was awarded the national AAAA tourist scenic spot, which is the most influential museum in the three countries in the world.
In the third year of Jian 'an (223), the temple was built by Han Cheng Li Xiong (303-334) and its original site was in Chengdu. During the Northern and Southern Dynasties, Wuhou Temple moved in. In the early Ming Dynasty, Hui Ling, Han Zhao Li Temple and Wuhou Temple merged, and Liu Bei and Zhuge Liang came together. Shu people used to call them Wuhou Temple. The existing building of Wuhou Temple was built in the 11th year of Kangxi in Qing Dynasty (1672).
Wuhou Temple is divided into front and back temples, forming a pattern that Zhao Li Temple (Zhaoli Hall and Liudian) is in front, Wuhou Temple (Zhongwu Hall and Zhuge Liang Hall) is in the back, and the front is high and the back is low. Everything in the hall is related to feathers and the statue of Zhang Fei. The east, west, north and south corridors are bungalows respectively, and there are 28 military attache statues and many signboards inside and outside, the most clear of which is Zhao Fan's famous saying to Zhou Hu: "Since ancient times, a soldier cannot make a mistake, but he can make a strategy. It is wrong to be lenient with others, only to think of it later. There are six stone tablets in the pine forest behind the gate of Wuhou Temple, inscribed by the prime minister of the Tang Dynasty and by masons Gong Liu and Lu Jian, which are called "Three Monuments". There are many cypresses in Wuhou Temple, and the atmosphere is solemn.
Stepping into Wuhou Temple from the gate, I watched thoughtfully. The pine forest is green and the willow green pool is pleasant. The incense burner in front of me is filled with smoke, as if to bring people into the scene of the three kingdoms. O bypasses the incense burner and climbs up the stairs, and enters a quiet courtyard. O The courtyard is crisscrossed with ancient trees. In the courtyard, full hundred-year-old trees guard the courtyard like loyal foot soldiers, and the big A Temple, which makes the courtyard more mysterious, is a place where people worship Mr.. He knelt on the ground with a feather fan and an elegant and solemn Fua futon, and prayed devoutly that couplets written by celebrities of all ages hung on the pillars of the Temple of Asylum. These couplets did not contain people's respect and admiration for Mr. Wang. I closed my eyes as if I saw Mr. Wang holding a feather fan and asking Liu Bei for advice.
Around the main hall, bamboo groves are fluffy like umbrellas, and the plaque O of "Zhuge Caotang" is hung on the front of the quaint and beautiful Caotang. It is said that this is the place where Zhuge lived in seclusion. On the left is the Wild Cloud Temple, and on the right is the Cooper Pavilion. Under this elegant atmosphere, Zhuge's member O came out of the picture of the Three Kingdoms. ...
During the trip to Wuhou Temple, I was deeply impressed by the inscriptions and couplets, which revealed the rich cultural connotation of Wuhou Temple and shone with the brilliance of ancient China culture.
I have seen the solemnity and charm of Wuhou Temple, and I firmly believe that the glory of Nanyang children will be a towering monument in the years to come.
Wuhou Temple is located in the southwest of Wolonggang, Nanyang, with 267 existing palaces. The main buildings are arranged on a central axis, which is divided into two parts: front and back. The architectural layout is rigorous and dense, and the halls are majestic and pavilions. In front of the temple is the majestic and elegant "Qian Gu Dragon" stone archway, with a height of nine meters and a width of 13.5 meters. It is a three-door and four-pillar building with decorative patterns, symmetrical patterns, patterns and patterns, which are smooth and colorful. Soaring out of the city gate, looking at Tianzhu in the distance, reflecting the pine and cypress, Wuhou Temple is even more magnificent. From the mountain gate to the main hall, the two sides of the cloister are the front, which is the place where people worship Zhuge Liang. In the thatched cottage, behind the gazebo, and in Yeyun 'an, Cooper has integrated his thoughts into the gazebo, the same stage, the small Hongqiao, the grotesque rocks in Fu Liang, the knee-hugging stones and the Old Dragon Cave, and integrated his thoughts into the fields, and based on Zhuge Liang, integrated his thoughts into daily life and the construction of historical sites (that is, the Ten Scenes of Wolong). Finally, Ningyuan Building, also known as Qingfeng Building. There are "Zhuge Well" and "Tanning Reading Desk" outside the mountain gate. On the left side of the hall, the hall is related to Zhangdian, Sangu Hall and Xie Youting. The right courtyard is the Taoist temple, where Taoist priests live. Under the stage, it is Zhuge College. There is a Long Ta in the southwest corner of the temple. The main building of Dasi Temple is Wuhou Temple in front of the temple. The temple is tall and magnificent, and it is a mountain-resting building. More than ten inscriptions are hung and engraved in front of the temple, and the two walls are carved with stones, all of which are embedded in plastic. There are statues of Zhuge Liang, both for him and for him, and all kinds of Sun Ge are still standing, with clear images.
Ningyuan Building is the main building at the back of Wuhou Temple and the tallest building in the temple. In the center of the building, there is a long song of Zhuge Liang. The scenery on the tower and the beautiful scenery of Wancheng are vivid.
Wuhou Temple covers an area of120,000 square meters, with fragrant bamboos, pines, cypresses and mulberries, beautiful scenery and flowers. The overall pattern is graceful, the structure is elegant and exquisite, the atmosphere is antique, and the artistic conception is picturesque, without losing the seriousness and seriousness of the famous literati temple, but also retaining the lively and fresh scenery of the old garden. Beautiful natural scenery and charming cultural landscape complement each other, making you linger. Combining the styles of architecture, temple architecture and local folk houses, it shows the height of architectural art, rich plane, changeable space and harmonious group layout. The inscription in the temple is also a major feature. Nanyang Wuhou Temple, once the first of many Wuhou temples in China, is known as the "Wolong Monument". Its content is numerous and rich, and it is recorded in Song Dynasty, the true book of calligraphy. Among them, Monument, Korean Li Mengchu and Zhao Zhibei are rare treasures in the world, which have a high level in calligraphy and sculpture. "The main picture, the resort of Longwei" (right at the gate of Wuhou Temple). The cursive script of "The Teacher's Watch" in Wuhou Temple, with Pendragon flying a snake, is vigorous and powerful, with a view of the dragon. According to the inscription, in the eighth year of Shaoxing in Song Dynasty (1 138), Yue Fei was deeply moved at Wuhou Temple in the rain, and wrote the tearful calligraphy "Out of its Main Table" to express his feelings. It is characterized by silver plaid and handsome body. The Prime Minister created this word, a calligraphy. Visitors stop to watch, they can see the mind of Wu Hou and enjoy Yue Fei's calligraphy.
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