"Jiucheng Palace Liquan Inscription" is one of the representative works of Ouyang Xun, a calligrapher of the Tang Dynasty. This stele was engraved in the sixth year of Zhenguan (AD 632) and records the discovery of spring water by Emperor Taizong of the Tang Dynasty when he was vacationing in Jiucheng Palace (now northwest of Xi'an, Shaanxi Province).
The calligraphy on this stele is exquisite, rigorous in brushwork, and well-proportioned. It is known as one of the masterpieces of "European style" calligraphy art. The writing is strong, the strokes are square, the turning points are sharp and angular, and it has a unique artistic style. The layout of the entire stele is rigorous and the text is concise and clear. It depicts the beautiful scenery and historical background of Jiucheng Palace. It also expresses Emperor Taizong's perception and thinking about nature and history.
This stele is not only one of the treasures of Chinese calligraphy art, but also an important carrier of Chinese culture and history. It not only displays the exquisite skills and unique charm of the calligraphy art of the Tang Dynasty, but also reflects the cultural atmosphere and historical background of the Tang Dynasty society.
In short, "Jiucheng Palace Liquan Inscription" is an inscription with extremely high historical and cultural value. Its exquisite calligraphy and profound cultural connotation make it one of the important treasures of Chinese culture.
The original text and translation of "Jiucheng Palace Liquan Ming":
Original text:
Jiucheng Palace Liquan Ming, Secretary Supervisor and School Supervisor Julu County The Duke and his minister Wei Zheng wrote it under the imperial edict. In the month of Mengxia in the sixth year of Wei Zhenguan, the emperor took refuge in Jiucheng Palace, which was the Renshou Palace of the Sui Dynasty. In Guanshan Kangdian Hall, the ravine is a pool, with couplets set across the water and separated by rock formations. High pavilions are built all around, and long corridors are everywhere. The buildings are entangled and the terraces and pavilions are mixed.
If you look up, you will be far away, and if you look down, you will be thousands of miles tall. The pearls and walls reflect each other, and the gold and green shine together, shining brightly on the clouds and covering the sun and the moon. Watching him move mountains and gorges, he is extremely poor and extravagant. He follows people's desires, and his good qualities are deep and profound. As for the Yanjing Liujin, there is no steamy air; the gentle breeze is moving, but there is a desolate coolness. It is a good place for trust and peace of mind, a resort for sincerity and spiritual nourishment, and the sweet spring of Han Dynasty cannot be compared to it.
Translation:
Jiucheng Palace Liquan Ming was written by Wei Zheng, Secretary Supervisor, School Inspector, Julu County Duke, and minister Wei Zheng in response to the emperor's edict. In the fourth month of the lunar calendar in the sixth year of Zhenguan, the emperor spent the summer in Jiucheng Palace. This was originally the Renshou Palace of the Sui Dynasty. Palaces were built over mountains and fields, and valleys were blocked to form ponds and moats.
Pillars were built across the water to build bridges, and a steep place was built to build towering double towers. High pavilions were built around them, and corridors surrounded them on all sides. The buildings were crisscrossed and the terraces and pavilions were staggered.
Looking up into the distance can reach hundreds of fathoms, and looking down at the steepness can reach up to a thousand feet. It is brilliant like pearls and jade, gold and blue complement each other. Its brilliance can burn the clouds, and its height can reach the sun and the moon. See how extravagant he is in building palaces and moving mountains back. This is because people's indulgent attitude should be severely criticized.
As for the hot summer days when the heat can melt metal, there is no stuffy and steamy temperature here; the gentle breeze blows slowly, bringing cool comfort. It is indeed a good place to live and to recuperate the spirit. As a scenic spot, the Ganquan Palace of the Han Dynasty cannot surpass it.
The above content refers to Baidu Encyclopedia - "Jiucheng Palace Liquan Inscription"