Mi Fei was a calligrapher, painter and painting theorist in the Northern Song Dynasty. He is also known as "Song Sijia" with Cai Xiang, Su Shi and Huang Tingjian. Mi Fei is very accomplished in calligraphy, painting and epigraphy. , the highest score in mathematics and calligraphy.
Mi Fei studied calligraphy the hardest all his life, and his greatest achievement was running script. Most of the famous replies since the Southern Song Dynasty are engraved with their calligraphy books, which spread widely and have far-reaching influence. They are second to none among the "Four Great Calligraphers of Northern Song Dynasty". Kang Youwei once said: "Tang Yan structure, Song Shang is interesting." Calligraphers in Song Dynasty emphasized interest and individuality, especially Mi Fei.
First, the "Yan" handwritten scroll
Ink paper, 36 cm high and 138 cm long, is divided into three sections. This hand scroll was circulated in an orderly way and once entered the court of the Northern Song Dynasty and the Southern Song Dynasty. In the Southern Song Dynasty, it was collected by Jia Sidao, the right heir. Due to historical reasons, this volume unfortunately drifted to Japan and was collected by museums around Japan. ?
Second, "Shu Su Tie"
Shu Su Tie, also known as imitation of ancient poems, is a kind of calligraphy and running script. 29.7 cm long and 284.3 cm wide; The Shu Cycas was collected by famous collectors such as Xiang, Dong Qichang and so on in the Ming Dynasty, fell into the hands of Xiang, Wang and Fu Heng in the Qing Dynasty, and later entered the Qing Dynasty, and is now in the Palace Museum in Taiwan.
Three. Poems of multi-scene architecture
It consists of 1 1 page, each page is 31.2cm long and 53. 1 cm wide, and 4 1 line is written in * * * *, some with two or three words per line and some with only one word, which fully shows the character of Mi Fei's big-character running script. The Collection of Poems of Duojinglou was originally a long scroll, which was framed in the Song Dynasty. Collected by many collectors in the Ming and Qing Dynasties, it is a well-ordered calligraphy masterpiece.
Fourthly, "Let Tiaoxi Opera become a poem volume of friends"
Paper book, running script, length 30.3 cm, width 189.5 cm. Collection of Beijing Palace Museum. The whole volume has 35 lines and 394 words, and it was signed "August 8th, Yuan" at the end of the year. It was written in Yuan You, Song Zhezong for three years (A.D. 1088), when Mi Fei was 38 years old.
V. Poems of Hong Xian
It is the calligraphy of two seven-character poems inscribed by Mi Fei himself. Paper ink quantity, ***37 lines, 2 or 3 words per line. In Mi Fei's works handed down from ancient times, there are few calligraphy with big characters, and the big characters are not directed by Mi Fei. Mi Fei tried to call his book "Chinese calligraphy", which is obvious in his big characters.
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