abstract
Yufu Yangxuan was born in Luobei Village, Fuhuating (now Songjiang County, Shanghai).
Growing experience
Yang Xuan inherited his family business and was very talented. Moreover, in his early years, he studied under Dong, who was "writing for writing, the sea is vast and the sky is boundless", so he is more talented. In the 14th year of Kangxi (1675), he was chosen by a jury. The following year, Lian Jie Jinshi was changed to Jishi Shu. /kloc-In July of 0/7, he was awarded the post of editor of the Hanlin Academy, and in August of the same year, he presided over the rural examination in Shuntian. In August of the 29th year of Kangxi (1690), Tong Guogang, the famous uncle of Emperor Kangxi, was killed in Wulanbutong when Fu Quan, the general of Fuyuan, attacked Errut Galdin, and Yang Xuan and other Hanlin officials were ordered to write articles for sacrifice. In October this year, Emperor Kangxi wrote: "It is extremely absurd to read the eulogy of Tong Guogang, the minister, commander-in-chief and uncle, and quote the deeds of Wang. In my opinion, the written eulogy concealed more ugly words from its officials, while it was even more extravagant and whitewashed for the Han people. What do you think? " Kangxi's so-called "absurdity" and "ugliness" may mean that Wang was captured and died, but Tong Guogang was never captured. In addition, Wang was the "confused" emperor of the last Liang Dynasty, while Tong Guogang's master Kangxi was the "wise" emperor. These are all taboos of the Qing court. As a result, Yang Xuan was dismissed. "Send the Eight Banners to Fengtian as a policeman", send troops to Fengtian (namely Shenyang), and Zhang Ying, the minister of does, was also taken down.
Year of birth
In the thirty-third year of Kangxi (1694), he returned to his hometown in May. In the spring of the 42nd year of Kangxi (1703), Kangxi visited the south of the Yangtze River, perhaps because he had stayed in Songjiang, Yang Xuan's hometown, so he suddenly remembered that "Yang Xuan was originally an editor with excellent knowledge", so he wrote a letter in April to "resume his post". In September of the same year, he also "filled the sky and talked about officials." In November of forty-four years (1705), he presided over the five rural examinations in Shuntian. 1February, 945, he was promoted to a bachelor's degree in the cabinet and served as assistant minister in the rites department. In May of the same year, he served as a banquet official, and in June, he served as an official of Zhan Shifu. In the winter of forty-seven years (1708), Yang Xuan was convicted in the first month of the following year (1709) for agreeing with Ma Qi, a great scholar, and against the wishes of Emperor Kangxi. Emperor Kangxi ordered Wang and others to "give up the original products" on the grounds of "promiscuity among friends" and "bad character" At the same time, March was dismissed and detained, and March's younger brother Ma Wu was also imprisoned. In the first year of Yongzheng (1723), Yin Zhen sent Yang Xuan to Heilongjiang City (now Aihui) on the grounds that he had not been called to Que and entered Gan Qing Gate.
main work
Yang Xuan died in the garrison. His posthumous works include Poems of Kaian, Poems of Kaian and Grass beyond the Great Wall. The writing of Grass beyond the Great Wall is of great benefit to the research of frontier affairs. Unfortunately, "only a few chapters exist". His two sons, Yang Xilu and Yang Xiheng, can also write poems and essays and have monographs. His friends can take the exam, as well as the famous poets Wu Meicun (see Selected Poems of Meicun, Volume 10), Xu Zhijin (see Selected Poems of Jinzhai, Volume 11), Lao Zhibian (see Tang Poetry of Jing Guan, Volume 11), Chen Tingjing (see Edited Poems of Wu Ting) and Hong Sheng (see Selected Poems of An Kai, Volume 1). [ 1]?
Many talents
First of all, he is a scholar. He is "profound in Confucian classics, advanced in historiography and elegant in style." "In the ancient prose he wrote, he claimed that Yu (referring to the famous scholar Wang Wan in the early Qing Dynasty) was a poor man, and there were not many other sons." Some people say that his "ancient prose directly taught the Song people the Olympic Mathematics", which shows that his classics and ancient prose are profound. Secondly, he is a calligrapher. "His calligraphy is open and everyone is wonderful" and "particularly open". In addition, it is particularly worth mentioning that he is also a poet. At that time, people called it "steady poetry". Some people say that he "works alone, recites ancient poems, digs up Yin and Yang, and moves to by going up one flight of stairs. Changli (referring to Han Yu, a famous ancient writer and poet in the Tang Dynasty)' s Rare Later Generations shows that he is good at poetry. That's exactly what happened. "The calyx is full of beads and the leaves are covered with stones." His poems chanting peony not only show the characteristics of his beautiful, elegant and beautiful Taige poems, but also reflect his calm and delicate poetic rhythm and brilliant talent. And the poems of ancient poems such as "Miao Xiao Zi Xing" also embody the bold and vigorous poetic style. A friend in exile in Cambodia, writing outside the Great Wall, is neither steady nor grand, but has another style, which reflects the diversity of his poetry style and the psychological state of exile life.