[Edit this paragraph] Nakagawa Island
Jiang Xindao, commonly known as Jiang Xindao, is located in Oujiang River in the north of Wenzhou City, with a total area of about 70,000 square meters, which is long from east to west and narrow from north to south. In ancient times it was two small islands. Xie Lingyun, the chief of the Southern Dynasties and the early Song Dynasty, once boarded the island and wrote: "Turbulence tends to be absolutely positive, and the island is charming in China." Clouds and the sun set each other off, and the water was clear. In the Tang Dynasty, Fan Yu and Pagoda were gradually built on the island. In the seventh year of Xian Tong (866), Jingxin Temple was built at the eastern foot of Xishan Mountain. In the second year of Song Kaibao (969), the Fusaiji was built at the foot of Dongshan Mountain, and the West Tower and the East Tower were built successively. In the fourth year of Jianyan in the Southern Song Dynasty (1 130), Zhao Gou, Song Gaozong, went south to avoid the nomads from the army and temporarily stayed in Fusaiji. Together with Gulangyu Island, Dongmenyu Island and Lan Yu Island, it is called "Four Famous Islands in China".
In the seventh year of Shaoxing (1 137), monks came to Jiang Xinyu to set up an altar to preach scriptures, and led many people to irrigate the middle Sichuan, and the two islands became one; In the stuffing place, a temple was built, called Zhongchuan Temple, commonly known as Jiangxin Temple. Soon, Emperor Gaozong named it Longxiang Xingqing Temple, which was regarded as the "Royal Dojo". Later, foreign monks also came to worship Zen Buddhism, and there was still an endless stream until the Ming and Qing Dynasties. Jiang Xinyu, with its temples and pavilions, is rich in historical sites, lush ancient trees and beautiful scenery, and is known as "Penglai on Oujiang River". There are more than 500 poems written by poets of different times. For example, poets in the Tang Dynasty, such as Li Bai, Du Fu, Meng Haoran, Han Yu, Zhang, etc. There are famous poems and isolated islands.
Aerial view of the twin towers in the temple
Jiangxinsi
The existing Jiangxin Hall was built in the 54th year of Qing Qianlong (1789), covering an area of about 2,870 square meters, and divided into three halls: the front hall, the middle hall and the back hall. The front hall is the Heavenly King Hall, an east-west corridor with bell and drum towers at both ends. There are still ancient clocks in the Song Dynasty. The Central Hall is the most spectacular Tong Yuan Hall dedicated to Guanyin Bodhisattva, and the Jiangxin Hall is one of the 32 Guanyin Dojo in China. Inside the temple, the threshold is connected with the plaque, which is dazzling. Zheng Zhulian wrote a book for Wang Anshi in Song Dynasty. Houdian, Sanmiao, Dianforehead and couplets were all written by Master Hongyi. There is a pair of overlapping couplets on both sides of the temple gate, entitled: "Clouds face each other, the tide is leisurely, leisurely" (read "Clouds, Clouds, Clouds and Clouds; ; Chao, Chang, Chang Xiao "). It was rewritten in block letters by calligrapher Fang Jie Kan. There are towering old trees and beautiful scenery around the temple. 1983 was listed as one of the key monasteries opened to the outside world in China 142.
Xingqing temple
Formerly known as Jingxin Garden, also known as Xita Temple. When Song Gaozong was stationed in Gushu, it was renamed Xingqing. It was rebuilt during Jiaqing period of Qing Dynasty. There are glazed springs on both sides of the temple, which are clear and one of the three famous springs in Wenzhou. There is an olive on the temple wall. According to legend, it was planted by Wei, the county magistrate in the fifteenth year of Wanli (1587), and was destroyed in 2003. After the founding of New China, Wenzhou Museum was built in this temple, and historical relics were exhibited all the year round. Now it is changed to Wenzhou Revolutionary History Memorial Hall.
SongWenxin Guogong Temple
Located on the east side of Jiangxin Hall. In the second year of Deyou in the Southern Song Dynasty (1276), Wen Tianxiang escaped from danger on the way of Yuan soldiers' escort, stayed in Nakagawa Temple and wrote a poem "Home to the North of Nakagawa Temple". In the eighteenth year of Chenghua in Ming Xianzong (1482), the city built this temple to commemorate the 200th anniversary of the death of a national hero. The original stone statue of Wen Tianxiang and the inscription of celebrity poems in the temple were later destroyed, leaving only the inscription of Song Wenxin respecting the Lord. 198 1 year renovation, the cloister is inlaid with "Song of Righteousness" and 20 poems inscribed by later generations, and there are couplets saying: An island is in the middle of the river, and it is difficult to destroy national hatred when water passes; The worship of Ci has been going on for centuries, and the British wind is still roaring angrily.
Dongxita
The East Tower was built in the 10th year of Tang Xiantong (869). Built in the second year of Kaibao in the Northern Song Dynasty (969), it was destroyed by fire. Shaoxing was rebuilt in the tenth year of the Southern Song Dynasty (1 14 1). Zheng Zhi in Yuan Dynasty and Wanli in Ming Dynasty, Qingganlong was rebuilt many times. The tower is 28 meters high and the base is more than 8 meters in diameter. It has 6 sides and 7 floors and is surrounded by blue bricks. In the past, there were flat seats, railings and eaves on the periphery, and there were escalators leading to the top of the tower, overlooking the surging Oujiang River and having a panoramic view of Lucheng. In the second year of Guangxu in Qing Dynasty (1876), the Sino-British Yantai Treaty was signed, and Wenzhou became a commercial port. The British Consulate in Wenzhou was built at the foot of Dongta Mountain from 65438 to 0894 and completed the following year. On the pretext of safety work, Britain forced Wenzhou local authorities to dismantle the cornices and corridors inside and outside the East Tower, leaving the hollow tower without a roof. A banyan tree with a tree age of over 100 years naturally grows at the top of the tower. This is a miracle, it is soilless, and its roots hang in the tower. Today, the tower is still magnificent, like a weather-beaten and vicissitudes of history monument standing on the top of the East Peak.
The West Tower was built in the second year of Kaibao in the Northern Song Dynasty (969). Founded in the tenth year of Tang Xiantong (869), it was renovated many times in the Ming and Qing dynasties. The tower is 32 meters high, with a base diameter of 7 meters, 6 sides and 7 floors. It is hollow and is a pavilion-style blue brick wood-like building. Looking from a distance, the west Fengshan has clear water, blue sky and green body, holding a brick red tower, and the tower brake goes straight into the sky, which is spectacular. Nearby, the river wind blows the 42-eave copper wind chimes, and the birds in the surrounding branches are singing one after another, and the symphony is interesting. Each floor of the tower has a small niche and built-in stone statues, which are exquisite in shape and natural in expression and have high artistic value. There are bluestone benches around the tower, and the trees are sparse and quiet, which makes people think. Overhaul on 1982 due to tower tilt. This pagoda still maintains the style of the Song Dynasty.
The cliffs on the east and west peaks are beautiful and natural, with lush trees, lush mountains and low mountains, so it is named after the East-West Millennium Pagoda. Climb the steep stone steps and climb to the top of the mountain to see the tower. There are two bluestones and an ancient pavilion beside each tower. At this point, visitors talk about the past and discuss the present, and their thoughts are fierce. The East and West Twin Towers, which stand on the isolated island, echo each other from afar, vividly outline the beautiful outline of Jiang Xindao and become the symbol of Wenzhou. 198 1 year, the East and West Twin Towers were listed as the first batch of cultural relics protection units in Wenzhou. 1997 The East-West Twin Towers are listed as one of the world's 100 historic lighthouse by the International Maritime Organization. The International Association of Navigation Aids officially declared it as the world navigation AIDS heritage.
[Edit this paragraph] Ming Lou Shui Ge
Haoran Building, located in the east of Wenxin Guogong Temple, was built in the eighth year of Wanli in the Ming Dynasty (1580). The building is made of wood structure, with three bays and double eaves resting on the top of the mountain, which has a unique shape. The name of this building takes the meaning of "integrity" in Wen Tianxiang's Song Zhengqi. In the fifty-ninth year of Qing Qianlong (1794), Meng Haoran, a poet of the Tang Dynasty, visited Jiang Xinyu and changed his name to Meng Lou. When it was rebuilt in the first year of Guangxu (1875), it was still renamed Haoran Building. When you climb the building, you can not only see the huge ships and small sails coming and going on the Oujiang River, but also see the residential buildings, sea beaches and green mountains in the urban area.
Chengxian Pavilion, formerly known as Shuilu Pavilion, was built in the first year of Chongning in the Northern Song Dynasty (1 102). When it was rebuilt in the tenth year of Wanli in the Ming Dynasty (159 1), it was renamed Xian Pavilion, which was a three-story wooden building.
[Edit this paragraph] Elephant Rock in the Garden Pavilion
Jiangxin Park, located in the west of Jiang Xindao, was built at 1974 and basically completed at 1990. The park consists of Xiaofeihong Scenic Area and Happy City. The lake in Xiaofeihong Scenic Area is more than 0.4 hectares, and pavilions and cloisters are built by the lake. Xiao Fei Hongqiao spans the lake, with lotus flowers in full bloom in summer, cinnamon fragrance in autumn and fragrance in all seasons. The Happy City is built by private fund-raising, covering an area of 1.26 hectares, with recreational facilities such as yachts and video games.
The bonsai garden covers an area of 0.42 hectares, with small and medium-sized bonsai with different styles and elegant Gu Zhuo; It also built miniature miniature large bonsai of Hezhang Peak and Guanyin Cave in North Yandang Mountain.
At the eastern end of the island, there is still the former site of the British Consulate in Wenzhou, which was built in the 20th year of Guangxu reign (1894).
Jiangxin Xiyuan is located in the west section of Jiang Xindao, Wenzhou, west of Dongou Bridge, covering an area of 587 mu. Jiangxin West Garden continues the connotation of Jiang Xindao's "Poetry Island" and integrates natural landscape with modern humanities and entertainment. From west to east, there will be four tourist attractions: healthy body and mind, street customs, pastoral scenery and autumn rain, which are divided into water world, canyon rafting, children's paradise, open-air theater, fisherman's music, customs street, hotel, villa, bamboo village, cruise ship, teahouse, seafood building and bar. It is a tourist destination integrating entertainment, food, leisure and vacation.
Wenzhou Revolutionary Martyrs Memorial Hall 1 956 July1was built on the abandoned site of Jiang Xinyu's former Puji xiang yuan. Covering area1873m2. 1987, Zhejiang provincial people's government decided to expand it into "two monuments and one museum", covering an area of 2,700 square meters. Two monuments: one monument is a monument to the advance division of the Chinese Red Army of Workers and Peasants, inscribed by former Minister of National Defense Zhang Aiping; One of the monuments is the 13th Army Monument of the Red Army of Chinese Workers and Peasants, inscribed by calligrapher Shu Tong.
Elephant trunk rock and lion rock elephant trunk rock are named after the white stone color and elephant trunk in Yudong River. Lion Rock is in Xijiang River, because the stone is emerald green, like a lion entrenched here.