1. Similarities
1. Both Su Shi and Liu Zongyuan have high achievements in their articles. Liu Zongyuan and Su Shi were both included in the "Eight Great Masters of the Tang and Song Dynasties" by later generations, and they both played an important role in the development of my country's allegorical literature.
2. The articles of Su Shi and Liu Zongyuan are very ideological. The fables of Liu Zongyuan, Liu Zongyuan and Su Shi are highly realistic and often allegorical about major political issues at that time.
3. Su Shi and Liu Zongyuan are both famous politicians. Liu Zongyuan participated in the famous reforms in the late Tang Dynasty, and Su Shi made remarkable achievements in local affairs.
2. Differences
The two have different mentality. Su Shi's open-mindedness and optimism are beyond the reach of Liu Zongyuan. They all once traveled to the mountains and fields to express their affection for the mountains and rivers, but what Liu Zongyuan never forgot was his own suffering.
Extended information:
Su Shi's life is a typical aesthetic life, which is based on reading and writing immersed in literature and art, and appreciating the hue, order, rhythm and harmony of the life and universe. Pleasure in life.
Su Shi had a life philosophy based on the Confucian system. However, the ups and downs of his official career made him full of contradictions between being a worldly person and becoming a worldly person. In addition, due to the influence of Buddhism and Taoism, he formed a style of external Confucianism and internal Taoism. Specifically, It shows an optimistic and broad-minded attitude towards life.
When Liu Zongyuan was born, the "Anshi Rebellion" had just been put down for 20 years. Although there had been a short period of peace for 20 years, the Tang Dynasty at this time had already passed its peaceful and prosperous age and was gradually declining.
In the seventeenth year of Zhenyuan (801), Liu Zongyuan was transferred to the supervisory censor Li Xing. From then on, he had more extensive contacts with the upper class figures in the officialdom, gained a deeper understanding of the dark corruption of politics, and gradually sprouted The desire for reform made Wang Shuwen an important figure in the reform faction.
Reference: Baidu Encyclopedia-Su Shi
Reference: Baidu Encyclopedia-Liu Zongyuan