Su Shi's literary achievements?

Su Shi was a literary leader in the mid-Northern Song Dynasty. He has made great achievements in prose, poetry and ci fu, and is good at calligraphy and painting. He is a generalist in the history of literature and art, and is also recognized as a master with outstanding achievements in poetry and prose.

Su Shi's prose is the last year of Song Sijia (Liu Han and Ou Su) in Tang Dynasty. It is called "Su Hai in Han Dynasty" with Han Yu, the founder of the ancient prose movement in Tang Dynasty, and "Ou Su" with Ouyang Xiu. Su Xun, the father, and Su Zhe, the younger brother, are collectively called "Three Sus", and they are the eight masters in Tang and Song Dynasties.

Su Shi's poems are called "Su Huang" with Huang Tingjian and "Sulu" with Lu You. His "Poetry into Ci" was the first "bold" school of Ci, which revived the splendid Quincy style since the late Tang Dynasty and the Five Dynasties. Later generations and Xin Qiji in the Southern Song Dynasty were also called "Su Xin". Su Shi pretended to be bold and unrestrained, but in fact he was clear. His poems are also quite famous, the most famous of which is "Red Cliff Poem" written before and after his relegation.

Su Shi has made extraordinary achievements in the creation of ci. As far as the development of a style itself is concerned, the historical contribution of Su Ci has surpassed that of Su Wen and Su Shi. After Liu Yong, Su Shi carried out a comprehensive reform of ci style, and finally broke through the traditional pattern of "Ke Yan", improved the literary status of ci, changed ci from an accessory of music to an independent lyric style, and fundamentally changed the development direction of ci history.

Extended data

Personality thought:

Su Shi's views on society and thoughts on life are undisguised in his literary works, among which poetry is the most hearty. In more than 2,700 Su poems, the theme of intervening in social reality and thinking about life is very prominent.

Su Shi's attitude towards various unreasonable phenomena in social reality is "out of date", and he always regards criticizing reality as an important theme of his poems. What is more valuable is that Su Shi's criticism of society is not limited to the New Deal or the present. He criticized the long-standing abuses and bad habits in feudal society, and embodied a deeper critical consciousness.

Deep life thinking makes Su Shi hold a calm and broad-minded attitude towards ups and downs, which is fully reflected in Su Shi's poems. Su Shi's poems in adversity, of course, contain pain, resentment and depression, but Su Shi shows more contempt for suffering and transcendence of pain.