Huang Tingjian (1045- 1 105), a famous poet and calligrapher in the Northern Song Dynasty, was born in Fenning, Hongzhou (now Xiushui, Jiangxi). Huang Tingjian was known to Su Shi in his early years, and he was also called "Four Bachelor of Su Men" with, Chao and Qin Guan. He was good at writing, cursing and writing, and established his own family, becoming one of the "Song Sijia". He left more than 2000 poems to later generations. His poems are famous all over the world for "turning stone into gold and thoroughly remoulding oneself" and are regarded as the ancestor of Jiangxi Poetry School. Huang Tingjian has made great achievements in poetry, calligraphy and literature, but he lost his father in his youth and his wife for two years, which was repeatedly criticized. Huang Tingjian's calligraphy inscriptions in various periods and styles were exhibited, including Jingfubo Temple, Congqiu Fourteen and Zhu Mo Fu, all of which are the "three wonders" of poetry literature and are of great appreciation value.
Huang Tingjian's hometown is Shuangjing Village, Hangkou Town, xiushui county, and his tomb is also in the village. He came to Shuangjing village, where the scenery is beautiful, the sound of chickens and dogs is endless, and there is a quiet and peaceful pastoral scenery.
Huang Shan, the ancestor of Huang Tingjian, when he was the magistrate of Fenning (now Xiushui), realized that Xiushui was an ideal home to avoid military disasters and thrive, so his family moved from Jinhua, Zhejiang Province to Jiabu Township of Xiushui, and then settled in Yue Ming Bay, Shuangjing Village, Hangkou Town. Since then, the Huang family has thrived here. Nowadays, there are many Huangs in the village, and the folk customs are simple.
Historically, this village has a strong style of study, outstanding people and talented people, especially in the Song Dynasty. In the Northern Song Dynasty alone, there were 48 scholars in this village, and Huang Tingjian was one of them. Huang Tingjian's great-grandfather, Huang Zhongli, and philosopher Zhou Dunyi once opened Cherry Academy, Zhitai Academy and Lianxi Academy in Xiushui, and trained many talents. In 2005, xiushui county Municipal Government invested more than 2.4 million yuan.
In the fourth year of Song Huizong Chongning (1 105), Huang Tingjian died suddenly in Yizhou (now Yishan County, Guangxi) at the age of 6 1. Four years later, his relatives and friends buried him in his hometown Shuangjing Village. Since then, Huang Tingjian has been away from home for decades.