Leisure chapter is a lyric seal engraved with poems, idioms or other words. In the big family of seals, the life experience of leisure seals is quite old. In Qin and Han dynasties, there were ancient seals such as "success", "respect for things" and "eternal life", which were mostly auspicious things, called "auspicious seals", which was the origin of leisure seals in later generations and the earliest genealogy.
Different from the flowing and lingering calligraphy lines, the seal is a dynamic reference. Different from water and sky ink painting, the seal is bright in black and white, different from the ever-changing and one-dragon-one-snake conception creation, the seal is the repetition of dynamic illusion, different from the pen base with wide freedom, and the seal is galloping within a limited square inch.
Chrysanthemum in Wu Changshuo whipped cream
Different from the famous official seal, the seal is also interesting and charming. This is true both in content and form. In Tang Daizong, Premier Li Mi entered India as the "end room" of his study, which opened the popular habit of leisure articles for later generations. During the Song and Yuan Dynasties, this style prevailed. The seals of Tang Xue in Su Dongpo, Baohua Hall in Wang Xi, Baojinzhai in Mi Fei, Songxuezhai in Zhao Mengfu, Yunting Pavilion in Wen Zhiming, Zhulou in He Zhen, Dida Hall in Shi Tao and Longhongge in Ding Jing all refer to the study.
Ding Jinglong Hongguanyin
Leisure articles are divided into introductory articles, corner-pressing articles, auspicious articles, warning articles, collection articles, appreciation articles, Xiao-shaped articles and living room articles, and the content may be notes, wills, lyricism, chanting for things, coquettish words, epigrams, self-encouragement or encouragement.
Excerpts from historical allusions and poems, such as Gong Erduo's "Writing Like a God" and Dong Xun's "Seeing Nanshan Leisurely";
Those who show their attitude towards life and spiritual realm, such as Dong Bangda's "Get True Temperament" and He Tong's "Don't Look at People, Avoid Lowering Eyebrows";
Ding Jing's guilty conscience is my teacher.
Those who express artistic thoughts and calligraphy theory, such as Gao's "handy" and Pu Hua's "naive";
Those who express their deep feelings, such as Li's Rain at a Small Window and Yu Tinghuai's Drinking and Talking about Lisao.
However, those who report and flaunt themselves are the most involved, such as The First Talented Man in the South of the Yangtze River, Feng Shui at Home in Longshan by Deng, Zhao's Zhao's Huiji, Wu Changshuo's Anji Wu's, Qi Baishi's Xiangtan People in China, and Pu Ru's Old Sun.
Qi Baishi is also from Xiangtan, Changsha, China.
Zheng Banqiao described his life situation and ways of dealing with the world with idle chapters, including Seven Officials' Ears, Painting in My Old Age, Secular Officials, Borrowing Books and Spreading Pictures, Wealth is not what I want, I am afraid of others' self-belief, Thinking about Six Classics and Five Mountains, and I can't wait to make up for the hunger debts in the four seas.
Cattle and horses walk under the ivy gate in Zheng Banqiao.
Qi Baishi, who is diligent in printing, said in the poem "Recalling the Past of Luoshan":
After the school is published, it will be grinded and grinded before publication. If you want to do it, move to the east, move to the west, move in all directions, and the room will become a mud bottom.
The leisure notes commonly used by the old man Baishi include Under the Ruban Gate, In vain, Nine Reasons I Want to Be a Running Dog, Three Doors I Want to Get Off the Wheel, I Want to Know How to Reward My Diligence, A Generation of Spirit Returns to Flowers and Plants, I Refuse to Be a Fairy when I am Old and Strong, and I forgot to sleep late at night.
Qibaishi Lubanmenxia
Zhang Daqian has used as many as 60 leisure stamps, among which the common ones are Eye of a Thousand Eyes, Modern Caution, One Eye, Centenary, Praising the Famous Mountains in this Life, Wan Li Writing in His Heart, Begging for Food, and Making the Ancient People Everywhere.
Ding Fuzhi assisted meridian eye
Leisure articles are only two or three words, such as My Method by Mei Qing, An Yin by Gao Xiang, Shu Chan by Wang Wenzhi and Why bother by Bian Shoumin. There are redundant words, the number varies, such as Hu Yaguang's "Home is between the North and South Peaks, Six Bridges and Three Bamboo Trees, Nine Rivers and Shibashui Scenic Spot", and Kang Youwei's "The Hundred Days of the Reform Movement died in 14 years, and traveled all over the world in three weeks". At the end of the Ming Dynasty, Duke Liang of Zhou said that "no words can be printed", and I believe it.
Kang Youwei's seal of "traveling around four continents, thirty-one countries and sixty Wan Li in sixteen years after the death of the Reform Movement of 1898"
The form of leisure chapter is more lively and colorful, with novel patterns, which can be round and arbitrary in length. In addition, whether it's gourd Gu Quan, plum blossom triangle, mother-child foot, serial overprint, unilateral compound edge, broken edge borrowing edge, or neatness and denudation, it's all suitable for words, Bai Zhu, vertical and horizontal composition and stone, which can make the best use of the situation and learn from each other's strengths.
Geng's "Gong" Seal
In ancient times, seals were made of copper cast iron chisels and woodcut clay sculptures. At the end of Yuan Dynasty, Wang Mian pioneered the use of Elaeagnus to manage seals. Although its quality is firm but not hard, it is easy to lead the way with a knife, and many people can cure it. Later generations took Tianhuang Shoushan and Chicken Blood Changhua as blanks, which were greatly loved because of their high prices.
Huang is the middleman of Huangshan Mountain.
Mei Lan Ju Zhu, landscape trees and stones, deer, geese, fish and algae, and firewood are not what the author wants to describe specifically, but only subjective ideas and brushwork charm, so literati painting has become its literary and personalized performance, and the marginal notes of poetry and prose will make those almost stylized contents have their own feelings and meanings. The leisure chapter not only serves as an ornament to set off the moon, but also serves as a reminder to spread stories and make the finishing touch.
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